Dietitian chu tu nge ni? Engtin nge i ei leh in hmanga i natna tihdam theih nan an puih theih che?

Nitin kan ei leh in te hian engtiang chiahin nge kan hriselna a tihdanglam theih ang tih i ngaihtuah ngai em? A châng chuan, "He natna atan hian eng nge ka ei ang a, eng nge ka ei loh ang?" A nih loh leh, "Eng ei tur nge thau tlem tihtlem emaw, taksa pianphung siam that emaw atan a tha?" Hetiang hunah hian zawhna zawt mai maitu hnen atanga thurawn dil mai ai chuan he thudik hretu zawh hi a tha ber. Vawiin hian registered dietitian , emaw kan hriat vek angin dietitian , ei leh in leh ei leh in lama tui tak chungchang kan sawi dawn a ni.

Registered Dietitian chu tu nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin Registered Dietitian (RD emaw RDN) chu hriselna lama mithiam, ei leh in lama tui tak a ni. Doctor-in natna a hriat ang bawkin dietitian pawhin ei leh in hian kan taksa a nghawng dan a hre chiang hle. An thil tih chu ei leh in hmanga mi hriselna tihchangtlunna tura tanpui hi a ni. Chumi awmzia chu i mamawh ang zela ei tur ruahmanna an siam thei a, hrisel taka ei dan tur an zirtir thei che tihna a ni.

Registered dietitian chu ei leh in lam hre chiang mai ni lovin, special education, training, leh practice tura registration nei tawh a ni. An hmingah `RD` (Registered Dietitian) emaw `RDN` (Registered Dietitian Nutritionist) tih letter a awm a nih chuan, chu chu an thiamna hriat theihna atan hman theih a ni. Ram thenkhatah chuan `LD` (Licensed Dietitian) tia koh license neih a ngai bawk.

Engtin nge dietitian hian a puih theih che?

Hun hrang hrangah dietitian puihna i mamawh mai thei.

Damdawi inah enkawl turin i awm ang tih han ngaihtuah teh. Operation hnua dam leh hun lai a ni mai thei, a nih loh leh natna khirh tak neih hun a ni thei bawk . Chutiang hunah chuan i taksain ei tur dik tak pek hi a pawimawh hle. Dietitian chuan i dinhmun a zirchiang ang a, eng nutrient nge i mamawh tih leh engtin nge i pek ang (oral, tube feeding, or intravenous) tih a rel ang.

Chu mai ni lovin, dietitian nen pawh mimal takin in hmu thei a, nutrition plan pawh i siam thei bawk.

• Hriselna lama harsatna (e.g., zunthlum, thinlung natna, cholesterol sang) i nei a, chu chuan i ei leh in thlak danglam a ngai a, mahse khawi atanga tan tur nge tih i hre lo mai thei.
• A nih loh leh i taksa rihna tihtlem emaw i taksa rihna tihpun emaw i duh pawh a ni thei .
• Athlete i nih chuan dietitian pawhin i taksa a tichak thei bawk .

Hei hi han mitthla teh: I nu chu Diabetes Mellitus a vei tih hmuhchhuah a ni. Doctor chuan a ei leh in a control a ngai tih a sawi. Mahse, engtin nge chutiang chu i tih? Eng buhfai nge tha ber? Thei engzat nge i ei theih ang? Sugar aiah eng nge i hman theih ang? Hetiang hunah hian dietitian chuan nang leh i nu tana tha tur ei tur ruahmanna a ruahman ang a, natna control turin a pui ang che.

Dietitian chi hrang hrang an awm em?

Ni e, dietitian hrang hranga specialist an awm. A chi hrang hrang thenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni:

• Clinical Dietitians: Heng mite hi damdawi in leh nursing home ang chi healthcare institution-a thawkte an ni. Chutiang institution-a inpatient treatment dawng mek damlote ei leh in mamawh an enfiah thin.
• Community Dietitians: Hengte hian mipui nawlpui hriselna leh ei leh in tihchangtlun nan hna an thawk a ni. Sawrkar agency-ah te, hlawkna nei lo pawl emaw, company lian tak takah hnathawkte hamthatna programme-ah te an inrawlh thei a ni. School leh khawtlang hmun hrang hrangah nutrition education programme an kalpui lai i hmu tawh mai thei.
• Management Dietitians: Heng mite hian institution lian tak tak (e.g., school, university dormitory, jail, hotel chain lian)-a catering service, menu leh ei tur ruahmanna te an enkawl a ni.
• Consultant Dietitians: Heng mimalte hian an service hi mimal takin an pe a, chu chu an client-te mamawh leh thil tum bik ang zela ei tur ruahmanna an siam tihna a ni.
• Research Dietitians: Dietitian thenkhat chuan research field-ah hna an thawk a. Chaw ei hian mi pawl hrang hrang a nghawng dan te, ei leh in allergy te ang chi te an zirchiang thin.

Dietitian hian eng area-ah nge a specialise theih ang?

Registered dietitian chuan thil dang engemaw zatah thiamna a nei thei a ni. Hei hian kawng tinah thuk zawka zir a, chumi kawngah chuan mithiam nih a kawk a ni. Entirna tlemte chu hetiang hi a ni:

• Geriatric nutrition: Puitling kum upa zawkte ei leh in mamawh chungchanga specialist. Kum upat ruala lo awm thei osteoporosis (ruh hloh) ang chi dinhmun venna leh enkawlna atana puitu ei tur ruahmanna an siam thin.
• Naupang ei leh in: Naupangte thanlenna leh thanlenna atana ei leh in mamawh ngaihtuah. Naupang tê tê chu eng ei tûr nge a nih ang tih leh eng kum nge solid foods ei ṭan ang tih ang chi thila thurawn pek.
• Pediatric critical care nutrition: Hospital intensive care unit (ICU)-a naupang natna khirh tak takte ei leh in mamawh enkawltu specialist team member a ni.
• Obesity leh weight management: Thau lutuk venna, enkawl emaw, hrisel taka enkawl emaw a pui thin.
• Infiamna lama ei leh in:Infiammi te mamawh ei leh in lama thiamna kan nei a, chubakah police leh sipai ang chi taksa chakna lama thawkte pawhin an mamawh hle.
• Renal nutrition: Kal natna khirh tak (CKD) nei leh kal tha lo nei te tan special diet plan (renal diets) siam a ni.
• Oncology nutrition: Damlo enkawl mek emaw, cancer atanga dam leh mekte ei leh in mamawh chu a bik takin ngaihven a ni.
• Ei leh in lama harsatna: Mi thenkhat chuan ei leh in nena inzawm rilru lam harsatna an nei (e.g. Anorexia Nervosa - ei loh, Bulimia Nervosa - ei zawh hnua luak chhuak). Heng mite hian chutiang mite chu ei leh in lama harsatna (nutritional rehabilitation) pe turin hna an thawk a ni.
• Diabetes ei leh in leh enkawl dan: Certified Diabetes Care and Education Specialist (CDCES) hi zunthlum venna leh enkawlna kawnga puitu specialist a ni.

Engtin nge registered dietitian i nih theih ang?

Hei hi zinkawng awlsam a ni lo. Registered dietitian nih tur chuan accredited university atanga bachelor degree leh master degree i neih a ngai a ni. Chu bakah, dietitian tawnhriat ngah tak hnuaiah darkar 1,000 tal supervised practice i zo tur a ni. Heng zawng zawng i tih zawh hnuah chauh national exam i nei thei a, registered dietitian i ni thei bawk. Ram thenkhatah chuan he qualification bakah hian chu rama hnathawh tur chuan special license i neih a ngai bawk.

Registered Dietetic Technician (NDTR) chu tute nge ni?

Registered Dietitian emaw NDTR emaw hi professional dang a ni a, registered dietitian te tanpui thin a ni. Tin, Commission on Dietetic Registration (CDR)-in a qualify bawk a ni. Dietitian-te chu damlote ei leh in mamawh tehnaah an pui a, ei tur thlan dan tur an zirtir a, an hmasawnna an enfiah bawk.

Certified Nutrition Specialist (CNS) chu tute nge ni?

Certified Nutrition Specialist (CNS) chu ei leh in lama advanced degree (Master’s emaw Doctorate) nei mi a ni. Dietitian-te ang bawkin CNS nih tur chuan coursework, supervised training, leh certification exam pass a ngai a ni.

CNS hian dietitian nen hian hriatna leh thiamna inang mahse, CNS tih hming hi RD/RDN angin hmun thenkhatah chuan pawm a ni lo. Ram thenkhatah chuan CNS te hi medical nutrition therapy pek phalsak an ni a, ram thenkhatah erawh chuan an phal lo.

Chuti a nih chuan tu nge "nutritionist" ni? Dietitian nen a danglam em?

Hei hi mi tam tak tan chuan buaithlak tak a ni. "Nutritionist" emaw "Nutritionist" emaw tih thumal kan hre fo thin. "Nutritionist" tih hi a tlangpuiin a zau deuh hlek a ni. Nutrition lama tui leh he field-a course zir tawh pawhin "nutritionist" an ti thei.

Mahse, Registered Dietitian (RD/RDN) chu ram tam takah zirna thuk zawk, hriat hlawh zawk, training khauh tak nei, leh dan anga registration nei mi a ni. Anni hi dan anga thuneihna leh training nei, specialized diet plan siam leh thurawn pe thei an ni a, chu chu Medical Nutrition Therapy (MNT) tia hriat bawk a ni a, a bik takin zunthlum, thinlung natna, leh kal natna ang chi damdawi lama harsatna khirh tak tak nei te tan a ni.

Sri Lanka ramah hian "nutritionist" tih thumal hi hman lar tak ni mah se, damdawi lam dinhmun emaw, hriselna atana thil tum bik emaw atana ei leh in lama thurawn i zawng dawn a nih chuan, thurawn petu thiamna chungchangah zirchianna engemaw tal neih a pawimawh hle. ‘Registered Dietitian’ an nih leh nih loh leh hriat hlawh institution atanga training an dawng tawh tih hriat hian i hriselna atana \angkai tur thutlukna siam turin a pui ang che.

Dietitian ka hmuh a ngai a nih chuan engtin nge ni ang?

Dietitian hnen atanga tanpuina i mamawh nia i hriat chuan:

• I chhungkaw doctor (Chhungkaw Doctor/GP) zawt rawh . Dietitian tha tak hnenah a refer thei che a ni.
• Dietitian te hian sorkar emaw private hospital lianah emaw hna an thawk fo thin . Anmahni hi lo en ve teh.
• Specialized clinic thenkhat (e.g. diabetes clinic, heart disease clinic) te pawhin dietitian an nei bawk.

A tawp berah chuan a pawimawh ber (Take-Home Message) .

Ei leh in hi kan nun leh kan hriselna atan a pawimawh hle. Nutrition hi kan zavaia tan, khawi hmunah pawh a pawimawh. Dietitian te hi professional an ni a, nutrition lama training bik an dawng a, mihringte chu hrisel taka ei turin an pui thin. A châng chuan direct-in an bia che a, an ṭanpui che a, a châng chuan a hnung lamah an awm a, i chaw ei tûr an ruahman bawk. Mahse, nun hrisel tak nei tura i mamawh ei leh in i hmuh theih nan an service pek hi a ropui hle.

Chuvangin, ei leh in chungchanga zawhna i neih chuan, natna pakhat tana tha tur ei leh in chungchang hriat i duh emaw, ei leh in hrisel tak siam duh mai mai emaw i nih chuan dietitian thiam tak thurawn la hreh suh. I hriselna atana thutlukna i siam theih tha ber a ni ang !

` Nutritionist, Dietitian, Ei leh in, Hriselna, Ei leh in dik, Ei leh in ruahmanna, Natna dona