I HIV dinhmun thunun nan i doctor chuan damdawi a pe che em? Damdawi hming hi Dolutegravir leh Rilpivirine inzawmkhawm a ni thei. A tlangpuiin JULUCA brand hming hnuaiah a awm thin. A hmingte hi tibuai suh, a buaithlak deuh. He thuziak ah hian he damdawi hi i taksa a tihchhiat dan te, i hman laia fimkhur tur te, awlsam takin i hriatthiam theih tur angin kan sawi dawn a ni.
He damdawi hi Dolutegravir an tih hi eng nge ni; Rilpivirine a ni em?
A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, hei hi HIV virus dotu antiretroviral damdawi pahnih inzawmkhawm a ni. Hei hian a tum ber chu i taksaa HIV virus hnathawh dan thunun a, a chakna tihtlem a ni.
Virus chakna tihtlemtu shield angin ngaihtuah rawh. Hei hian taksa chhunga virus darh zel leh lo thang zel tur chu nasa takin a thunun a ni.
Mahse hetah hian thil pawimawh tak i hriat reng a ngai a ni . He damdawi hian HIV a tidam kim lo. Chu chu damdawi a ni lo va, enkawlna a ni zawk tihna a ni . Tin, he damdawi hi i ei pawhin mi dang hnena HIV hrik kai theihna hlauhawmna chu a bo vek dawn lo. Chu risk chu nasa takin a tlahniam chauh a ni. Chuvangin, hmanraw him i zawm zel tur a ni.
Damdawi ei tan hmaa doctor hnena i hrilh tur thilte
He damdawi hi i doctor tan chuan i health history kimchang hriat hmasak a pawimawh hle. Chuvangin, a hnuaia dinhmunte hi i neih chuan engmah thup lovin i doctor hnenah hrilh ngei ang che .
- Liver disease: Liver natna awm tawh i neih chuan min hrilh dawn nia.
- Rilru hriselna chungchanga harsatna: Tun hmaa mahni intihhlum tumna, ruahmanna, emaw, tih tumna emaw i neih tawh emaw, i chhungte zinga mi tu emaw chuan hetiang hi a nei tawh a nih chuan i doctor hriattir a pawimawh.
- Allergy: Dolutegravir, Rilpivirine emaw, he damdawi chhunga awm damdawi, ei tur, dye dang i allergy i neih chuan i doctor hnenah hrilh rawh.
- Naupai: Naupai i nih chuan, naupai tum i nih chuan, naupai thuai tum i nih chuan hei hi a pawimawh hle . He damdawi hian nausen piang lai a nghawng thei a ni.
- Nau hnute pek: Nu hnute petu i nih chuan doctor hnenah pawh i hrilh tur a ni.
Engtin chiah nge he damdawi hi ka hman ang?
He damdawi hi a hlawk ber tur chuan a hman dan dik hriat a pawimawh hle.
- Chaw nen ei: He damdawi hi tui glass khat leh chaw ei rualin ei tur a ni . Pum ruak chunga ei loh tur.
- A hun takah ei rawh: I damdawi chu nitin hun inang deuhah ei tum ang che, i doctor-in a tih ang chiah khan. Hei hi tih danah siam rawh.
- Dose tlachham suh: Engtiang pawhin i rilru a hahdam a, doctor thurawn tel lo chuan dose skip suh emaw, i damdawi ei kha bansan suh. Dose skip hian HIV virus hian he damdawi hi a do theihna a siam thei a ni. I tih chuan he damdawi, HIV damdawi dangte pawh hian nakin lawkah i tan a thawk lo mai thei.
- I ei tam lutuk chuan engtin nge ni ang?: Damdawi i ei tam lutuk nia i hriat chuan Colombo National Hospital-a National Poisons Information Center -ah phone nghal la, a nih loh leh damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU)-ah kal nghal rawh.
- Dose pakhat ka miss a nih chuan engtin nge ni ang?: I hriatreng veleh missed dose chu ei nghal rawh. Mahse, i dose leh tur hun a lo thleng tawh a nih chuan missed dose kha skip la, a hnuaia dose chu a hun ruatah ei rawh. Double dose ei ngai suh.
He damdawi hi i tan chauh a ni. I damdawi chu midangte hnenah share suh, nangmah ang bawka symptom nei pawh nise.
He damdawi nena inzawm thei damdawi dang (Drug Interactions) .
Hei hi a pawimawh hle a ni. Damdawi thenkhat hi he damdawi nena ei hian harsatna a thlen thei a ni. Chuvângin , i damdawi ei zawng zawng (vitamin, herbal remedies, leh supplement te pawh tiamin) i doctor hnênah hrilh rawh .
A hnuaia table-ah hian he damdawi chungchanga harsatna thlen thei damdawi thenkhat tarlan a ni.
| Dolutegravir a ni a; Rilpivirine nena inzawmna awm thei | |
|---|---|
| Damdawi ei dun ngai loh tur | |
| Phoenix/Epilepsy damdawi thenkhat | Carbamazepine, Oxcarbazepine, Phenobarbital, Phenytoin te a awm bawk |
| Gastritis natna atana hman tur damdawi thenkhat (Proton Pump Inhibitors) . | Esomeprazole, Pantoprazole, Omeprazole, Lansoprazole, Rabeprazole te a ni |
| Fungal infection damdawi thenkhat | Fluconazole, Itraconazole, Ketoconazole, Posaconazole, Voriconazole te a ni |
| Tuberculosis damdawi thenkhat | Rifampin, Rifapentine tih te hi a ni |
| Damdawi dang | Dexamethasone, Dofetilide, St. John’s wort, Cisapride, Pimozide, Thioridazine, Ziprasidone te hi a ni |
| Damdawi inzawmkhawmna thlen thei leh damdawi lam thurawn hnuaia ei tur | |
| Antibiotics thenkhat | A rilru a buai em em a, a rilru a hah em em bawk a |
| Gastritis damdawi dang (Antacids) . | Aluminum hydroxide, Magnesium hydroxide, Calcium carbonate, Cimetidine, Famotidine te a awm bawk |
| Supplements te pawh a awm | Calcium tihpunna, Iron tihpunna |
| Damdawi dang | Metformin, Methadone, Sucralfate, thinlung thawkna tichhe thei damdawi (QT interval ti rei thei damdawi) . |
He list hi a kim lo a, chuvangin i ei zawng zawng doctor hnenah hrilh vek a him ber.
Damdawi ei laia fimkhur tur thilte
- Check-up neih fo: Doctor chu hun bi neiin hmu rawh. Damdawi hian i taksa a nghawng dan a hriat theih nan thisen hna a tul tak tak a thawk thei a ni.
- Skin reaction na tak tak: Hei hi a pawimawh hle. Damdawi i ei tan atanga kar engemaw zat emaw, thla engemaw zat emaw hnuah vun natna hrik i neih chuan khawsik emaw, khawsik emaw ang chi natna i neih chuan i doctor hnenah hrilh nghal rawh . He rash hi a sen emaw, a sen emaw a lo ni thei a, chutah chuan blister leh peel a ni thei. A nih loh leh, hmai, hmui, emaw, kawr/kut (armpits)-a lymph node hring hring (red rash) a ni thei bawk. Hei hi DRESS syndrome tih hming pu natna khirh tak chhinchhiahna a ni thei a, enkawl vat a ngai a ni.
- Liver chhiatna: Zun dum/brown, mit emaw vun emaw a sen, pum dinglam chunglam na, leh hah lutuk te hi liver harsatna chhinchhiahna a ni thei. I doctor hnenah hrilh nghal rawh.
- Mood changes: Mood changes, depression, emaw, mahni intihhlum duhna i neih chuan i doctor emaw, i hmangaih tak emaw hnenah hrilh nghal rawh.
Damdawi hmansualna (side effects) te
| Side effect chi hrang hrang | Ziarang |
|---|---|
| Doctor hnena report nghal tur thil |
|
| Thil pawi lo tlangpui, mahse a awm reng chuan doctor hnenah hriattir tur a ni |
He list-a tarlan loh symptom dang danglam tak i neih chuan i doctor nen pawh chutiang lam chu sawipui rawh.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- He damdawi hi ei tur nen ei fo thin ang che , a hun ruatah, i doctor-in a pek angin. Dose hi skip suh.
- Damdawi dang zawng zawng, vitamin leh supplement i ei zawng zawngte chu i doctor hnenah hrilh rawh. Damdawi thenkhat, a bik takin gastritis tan chuan he damdawi hi ei loh tur a ni.
- Skin rash na tak , mood changes, emaw liver chhiatna symptoms te nen fever i neih chuan doctor lam pan nghal rawh.
- Hei hi HIV damdawi a ni lo va, damdawi a ni tih hre reng ang che. Safe sex tih chhunzawm zel rawh .
- He damdawi ei lai hian naupai loh tur . Naupai i tum a nih chuan i doctor nen inbia hmasa phawt ang che.
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