I seizures control turin tanpui rawh: Ethosuximide solution chungchang i zir dawn nia.

A châng chuan beisei loh taka natna lo thleng kan nei ṭhin. Chutiang dinhmun pakhat chu he migraine hi a ni a , a nih loh leh seizure kan tih pawh hi a ni . Chuvângin, chutiang dinhmun thunun tûr chuan doctor-te’n min pêk damdawi pakhat chu Ethosuximide tih a ni. Hei hi liquid ( syrup ang chi) angin a lo thleng bawk. Vawiin hian he damdawi hi chipchiar deuhin, Sinhala tawng awlsam takin i hrethiam thei ang. I ṭhian ṭha ber emaw, i chhûngte zînga mi emaw chuan chûng thute chu a hrilh che ang maiin han ngaihtuah teh.

He damdawi hi i hman hmaa i doctor hnena i hrilh tur te chu engte nge ni?

Okay, chuvangin tunah chuan i doctor chuan he damdawi Ethosuximide (brand name Zarontin hmangin i hre mai thei) a pe che a ni. I ei tan hmain i healthcare team (i.e. i doctor leh pharmacist ) hnenah thil engemaw zat i hriat chian a ngai a ni . A chhan chu chu information chuan he damdawi hi i tan a tha em tih leh a him em tih thutlukna siam turin a pui dawn a ni. A nih loh leh harsatna dang i nei thei bawk.

Hetiang thil hi hrilh theihnghilh suh ang che:

• Kidney natna i neih chuan . Chu chu kal (kidney) hnathawh that lohna dinhmun a ni.
• Liver natna (liver disease) i neih chuan.
• Mahni intihhlum tumna i neih tawh chuan, chutiang thil i ruahman tawh a nih chuan, emaw, i lo tum tawh a nih chuan. Hei hi a pawimawh hle a, min hrilh a pawimawh hle. Hei hi zah tur a ni lo va, i himna atan doctor-in hei hi a hriat a pawimawh hle.
• He damdawi, ethosuximide, damdawi dang, ei tur, ei tur rawng, emaw, a humhalhtu emaw allergy i neih tawh chuan. Entirnan, tun hmaa damdawi i ei hnua vun rawng emaw, thawk harsatna emaw i neih chuan.
• If you are pregnant or planning to have a baby , he hun chhunga damdawi i ei tur hi i fimkhur hle a ngai a ni.
• If you are a breastfeeding mother , damdawi thenkhat chu i naute hnenah hnute hnute hmangin a kal thei.

Heng thilte hi thup lova, dik taka min hrilh chuan, Doctor in enkawlna tha ber leh him ber a pe thei che a ni.

Engtin chiah nge he damdawi hi ka hman ang?

He damdawi hi kain kan ei thin. Nitin hun khata ei a tha ber , damdawi bottle-a doctor-in a tih ang chiah khan. Chutiang chuan damdawi chu a thawk tha ang.

Hei hi tui a nih avangin a bik taka chhinchhiahna syringe, tehna spoon emaw, damdawi dawrin a pek dropper emaw hmangin teh tur a ni. In lamah teaspoon emaw tablespoon emaw hi tehna atan hmang suh, a dik loh avangin. Milliliter-a danglamna tlemte pawh hian nghawng a nei thei. Chutiang tehna hmanrua i neih loh chuan i pharmacist zawt la, an pui ang che.

He damdawi hi ei tur nen emaw ei loh pawhin ei theih a ni. Amaherawhchu, pum na emaw, nausen emaw i neih chuan chaw ei ruala ei a tha ber. He damdawi hi i doctor-in chawlhsan tura a tih hma loh chuan i ei chhunzawm tur a ni. I duh vang mai maia ei nghal mai loh chu a tha ber. Chutianga tih chuan i dinhmun chu a tizual thei a ni.

He damdawi hi damdawi dawr atanga i dawn apiangin, a thar emaw, refill emaw pawh nise, special instruction leaflet (a MedGuide) pek i ni ang. I chhiar ngun fo tur a ni. He damdawi chungchang, a side effects leh fimkhur tur thil pawimawh tak tak a keng tel a ni.

He damdawi hi naupang i pek a nih chuan i doctor nen pawh sawipui ngei ang che. Thil thlan bik thenkhatah chuan naupang kum 3 hnuai lam tan pawh pek theih a ni. Mahse, ngaihtuah tur bik thenkhat, a dose ang chi te chu uluk taka enfiah ngai a awm.

Damdawi i ei tam lutuk chuan eng nge i tih ang?

Chutiang a lo awm a, he damdawi hi i ei tam lutuk nia i hriat chuan poison control center call emaw, emergency room hnai ber pan nghal emaw rawh. Tikhawtlai suh.

Hriat tur: He damdawi hi nangmah tan chauh a ni. Midangte hnenah pawh share suh, an dinhmun inang an nei a nih pawhin. Mi zawng zawng tana damdawi leh dose dik tak chu a inang lo.

Damdawi ei hun i neih loh chuan engtin nge i tih?

Dose pakhat i miss nghal mai ang u. Tu chungah pawh a thleng thei. Chutiang a nih chuan i hriatreng veleh missed dose chu ei nghal rawh. Mahse, i hriatreng hunah i dose leh tur hun a lo thleng tawh a nih chuan (entir nan, i dose leh tur chu darkar hnih emaw darkar thum emaw hnua pek tur a nih chuan) missed dose chu skip la, a hun ruatah dose dang ei leh rawh. Vawi khatah dose hnih (double the dose) ei ngai suh. Chutianga tih chuan overdose leh harsatna dang a thlen thei a ni.

He damdawi nen hian eng thil dang nge inzawm thei?

Damdawi kan ei hian damdawi dang, ei leh in, thil dang kan ei nen a inzawm thei a, chu chuan ‘inhnialna’ a siam thei a ni. Hei hian damdawi hnathawh dan a tidanglam thei a, a side effect pawh a tipung thei bawk.

Ethosuximide nena inzawm thei damdawi thenkhat a awm. Entir nan:

• Phenytoin (seizure damdawi a ni bawk) .
• Valproic acid (hei pawh hi a inang reng) .

He list hi a huam vek lo. Chuvangin i damdawi ei zawng zawng (prescribed, over-the-counter, herbal, vitamin, dietary supplement) te chu doctor hnenah hrilh rawh. Tin, zu i in emaw, zu i in emaw, ruihhlo i hman emaw chuan i doctor hnenah hrilh bawk ang che . Thil thenkhat chu i damdawi nen a inzawm thei.

He damdawi i ei dawna i ngaihven bik tur thilte!

He damdawi hi i ei lai hian doctor i pan fo tur a ni a, check-up neih reng tur a ni. I doctor-in a tih ang chiah khan kal rawh. I natna lan chhuah dan a ṭhat loh emaw, a zual deuh ang tih emaw a nih chuan doctor hnenah hrilh rawh.

A theih chuan i dinhmun tarlanna medical ID bracelet emaw chain emaw ha la. Tin, damdawi i ei tur list, a dose te pawh ziak telna card dah a tha bawk. Hei hian emergency-ah a \angkai hle thei a ni.

He damdawi hian tlem a muhil emaw, a lu a ti na emaw thei. Chuvangin, he damdawi hian engtin nge a nghawng che tih i hriat hma chuan lirthei khalh suh, machine rit tak tak hmang suh, ngaihtuahna seng ngai (sang taka hnathawh ang chi) pawh ti suh . A bîk takin tar i nih chuan khum aṭangin, ṭhutphah aṭangin, thutthleng aṭangin tho thut suh. Hei hi zawi zawiin ti rawh. Chutianga tih chuan luak chhuak leh tlu hlauhawmna a tiziaawm thei a ni.

Zu hian he damdawi hman tangkai dan hi a tibuai thei a ni. Chu mai ni lovin, side effect a tipung thei bawk. Chuvangin he damdawi ei lai hian zu in loh vek tur a ni.

Heng chhinchhiahna pawi tak takte lakah hian fimkhur hle ang che!

Hei hi a pawimawh hle a, ngun takin ngaithla rawh. Nangmah emaw i chhungte (chhungkaw member, ṭhiante) emaw chuan i nungchangah inthlak danglamna i hmuh chuan , entirnan:

• Depression thar emaw, na tak emaw a lo thleng dawn a ni. Chumi awmzia chu i lungngai a, engmah ngaihven lo leh mahni chauha awm i ni tihna a ni.
• Mahni intihhlum tumna ngaihtuahna a lo lang a, nun hi ka bo ta hle mai.
• Hlauhna leh lungkhamna ka nei fo thin .
• Ngaihtuahna danglam emaw, tibuai thei dang emaw chu ka rilruah a lo lang thin .
• A nih loh leh i hriatrengna a tlahniam a , a hmaa i hriatreng tawhte chu i theihnghilh ta niin i hria.

Hetiang thil hi i hriat chuan doctor nen inbia nghal tur a ni. Hengte hi ngaihthah suh.

Tin, he damdawi hian a chang chuan vun natna nasa tak a thlen thei bawk . Damdawi ei tan atanga kar emaw thla emaw hnuah an lo awm thei a ni. NangmahKhawsik ang chi symptoms leh rash te nen khawsik i neih chuan doctor hnenah hrilh nghal rawh. Rash chu a sen emaw, purple emaw a lo ni thei a, chutah chuan blister leh peel a ni thei. A nih loh leh, i hmai emaw, i hmuiah emaw lymph node sen hring i nei a nih chuan, i kawr emaw, i kutphah emaw a hring a nih chuan , i doctor hnenah hrilh nghal rawh.

He damdawi hian eng side effect nge a neih theih?

Damdawi dang ang bawkin ethosuximide hian side effect engemaw zat a nei thei a ni. Mahse, mi zawng zawngin an hmu vek lo. Ṭhenkhat chu a nasat avangin doctor hnenah i hrilh nghal tur a ni. Ṭhenkhat chu an pawi lo va, mahse an awm reng emaw, an tibuai emaw chuan i doctor hnênah i hrilh tûr a ni .

Heng thilte hi i hmuh chuan i doctor hnenah a rang thei ang bera hrilh rawh:

• Allergic reaction: vun rawng, vun hring, hives, hmai, hmui, lei emaw, kawr emaw a hring (thaw harsa a thlen thei).
• Infection chhinchhiahna: khawsik, khawsik, khuh, emaw kawr na.
• Kidney chhiatna chhinchhiahna: zun chhuah tlem, ke ruh, kut emaw ke emaw a hring.
• Liver chhiatna chhinchhiahna: Pum dinglam chunglam natna, chaw ei chak lohna, luak chhuak, bawlhhlawh rawng hring (var ang), zun dum emaw sen hring emaw, vun emaw mit sen (jaundice ang chi), leh hahna emaw chak lohna danglam tak.
• Lupus-like syndrome: Joint na, swelling, or stiffness, butterfly ang maia hmaiah vun rawng, ni ênga awm, khawsik, chak lohna danglam tak emaw, hahna emaw a na zual.
• Vun natna, khawsik, leh lymph node hring (kawng, kawr, leh kekawrte ang chi hmunah).
• Vun a sen, a hring, a hring emaw, a hring emaw a awm thei a, chutah chuan ka chhungah pawh a tel thei .
• Mahni intihhlum emaw, mahni intihhlum duhna emaw, rilru natna zual emaw, lungngaihna (hei hi sawi tawh a ni tawh a, mahse chutiang bawk chuan a pawimawh).
• Thil danglam tak, hliam emaw thisen chhuak (e.g. hnar thisen, ha sil laiin hmui thisen chhuak, emaw taksaa hliam chauh).

Heng side effects te hi doctor pan a ngai lo tlangpui (mahse a awm reng emaw, a buaithlak emaw a nih chuan doctor hnenah hrilh rawh ):

• Pum natna (diarrhea) .
• Luak chhuak thei
• Chau lutuk
• Hiccups a ni
• Chaw ei duh lohna nen taksa rihna tlahniam
• Nausea (riltam ang maia awm) .

He list-ah hian side effect awm thei zawng zawng a tel lo. Symptom danglam emaw, nuam lo emaw i neih chuan i doctor nen sawiho rawh. "Hei hi thil pangngai a ni em, ka ngaihtuah tur a ni em?"

Engtin nge he damdawi hi him taka i vawn reng?

He damdawi hi naupang leh in chhunga rannung ten an thlen theih lohna hmunah dah tur a ni .

Room temperature, 20 leh 25 degree Celsius (68 leh 77 degree Fahrenheit) inkar ah dah tur a ni. Freeze suh. Eng (ni eng, êng êng) lakah inveng rawh. Expiry date enfiah la, expiry date pel tawh damdawi eng pawh paih vek rawh.

Damdawi hman loh, expire tawhte chu engtin nge i tih?

Damdawi expired emaw, duh loh emaw chu bawlhhlawh bawmah paih mai mai hi a tha lo. A nih loh leh toilet-ah flush thla rawh. Environment a tichhe thei a ni. An paih dan tur dik taka paih a ngai a ni.

• A theih chuan he damdawi hi damdawi lak let program-ah hruai la . I damdawi dawr emaw, i awmna hmuna health department emaw-ah an nei em tih zawt rawh.
• A thawn let dan tur a awm loh chuan damdawi label emaw, a chhunga leaflet emaw chu enfiah la, he damdawi hi bawlhhlawh bawmah paih tur nge toilet-a paih tur nge tih en rawh. I chiang lo a nih chuan i doctor emaw pharmacist emaw zawt la.
• Bawlhhlawh paih a him tih a sawi chuan damdawi chu bottle atang chuan la chhuakin, tea hnah hman tawh, coffee ground, lei, emaw ui bawlhhlawh ang chi thil tha lo (toxic material) nen uluk takin pawlh rawh. Tichuan, plastic bag emaw container emaw sealable-ah dah la, bawlhhlawh bawmah paih rawh.

A tawp berah chuan hriat reng tur tlemte (Take-Home Message) .

Chuvangin, Ethosuximide hi damdawi pawimawh tak a ni a, seizures ang chi condition control na atan a pui a ni. But when using it , doctor thupek dik tak i zawm tur a ni. A hun takah, a dose dik takah ei thin ang che. Natna dang i neih leh damdawi dang i ei lai te doctor hnenah hrilh theihnghilh suh.

Side effect eng emaw i neih chuan, a bik takin a hmaa ka sawi tawh chhinchhiahna na tak tak (vun lama harsatna, rilru lam inthlak danglamna ang chi) i neih chuan doctor hnenah hrilh nghal rawh. Thil tenawm tak angin lang mah se, ngaihthah suh.

He damdawi chungchanga zawhna, ngaihtuahna leh ngaihtuahna i neih chuan i doctor, pharmacist emaw, healthcare provider dang emaw zawt hreh suh. An pui ang che. A pawimawh ber chu i hriselna enkawl hi a ni. Nangmah chauh i ni lo va, he zinkawng zawh tura pui theitu doctor an awm bawk.

` Ethosuximide, Ethosuximide, Seizures, Migraines, Epilepsy, Damdawi, Side Effects, Zarontin