I pum chhunga harsatna, heartburn emaw gastritis emaw i nei fo em? A nih loh leh chaw i ei laiin i tang ang maiin i inhria em, a nih loh leh i pum a khat lai pawhin i rilru a hahdam lo em ni? A châng chuan doctor chuan i digestive system-ah "peek" a ngai ṭhin a, heng harsatnate hi eng nge ni tih chiang taka hriat theih nan. Mahse chutiang chuan tih a awlsam lo. Chutih lai chuan heng special X-ray test, a nih loh leh GI test te hi a tangkai hle. Hemi chungchang hi vawiinah hian awlsam tak leh kimchang takin sawi ila.
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A awlsam zawngin, he GI test hi eng nge ni?
GI tih hi (Gastrointestinal) tih tawifelna a ni. Kan chaw ei dan (digestive system) a kawk a ni . Tube sei tak ang maiin han ngaihtuah teh. Kawng atanga intan a, chaw kawng, pum, ril, ril lian, ril lian, hnute kawng (anus)-ah a tawp thin. He system hian kan ei tur chu a digest a, nutrients a hip a, a bak chu bawlhhlawh angin a hnawtchhuak bawk.
Chuvangin, he system chhungah hian khawi emaw laiah harsatna a awm em tih enfiah nan GI exam neih a ni. Hei hian X-ray chi khat bik fluoroscopy tih a hmang tlangpui. Hei hi video X-ray ang mai a ni . X-ray pangngai hian thlalak pakhat chauh a lak theih laiin, hei hian i pum chhunga taksa peng hrang hrang, chu chu ei leh in incheina a lantir thei a, chu chu real-time-ah, chu chu video ang maiin a lantir thei a ni.
GI test chi hrang hrangte chu engte nge ni?
Heng test te hi chi hrang hrangah then a ni a, chu chu i doctor-in a enfiah duh organ a zirin a ni. Heng test zawng zawng deuhthaw hian tui bik Barium tih an hmang a, chuvang chuan Barium test an ti bawk.
| Test neihna tur hming | Eng nge i check? | Hun hman ( appointment hmanga ) . |
|---|---|---|
| Barium Swallow Test / Esophagram hmanga enfiah a ni | Esophagus - Hei hi ril atanga chaw ei tur phurtu tube a ni. Liquid i ei hian i hmu thei. | Darkar khat vel a ni |
| Upper GI Series a ni | Esophagus, pum, leh small intestine (Duodenum) hmun hmasa ber. | Darkar 1 - 1.5 vel a ni |
| Small Bowel Series a awm bawk | Small intestine pumpui chu enfiah a ni. | Darkar 2 - 4 vel a ni |
| Barium Enema (Barium Enema / Hnute hnuai lam Series) a ni. | Colon, rectum, leh small intestine (ileum) hmun hnuhnung ber. | Darkar 1 - 2 vel a ni |
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I doctor chuan he test hi a rawt mai thei che a, i pum na reng reng, i sawifiah theih loh chuan. Entir nan:
- Chaw ei harsat
- Indigestion nasa tak a awm
- Reflux a ni
- Pum natna
- Diarrhea awm reng
- Luak chhuak fo thin
- Thisen chu i poop ah a awm
Heng test te hian heng symptoms te hi eng nge ni tih chiang taka hriat theihna kawngah a pui hle.
Heng test hmang hian eng natna nge hriat theih?
Heng test te hian damdawi lam dinhmun tam tak a hmuchhuak thei a ni. Chung zinga ṭhenkhat chu:
- Pum chhunga ulcer awm
- Tumors a awm
- Intestine-a lo piang chhuak te te (polyps) te
- Hiatal hernia a awm thin
- Gastritis natna (Gastritis) a ni
- GERD (Chronic acid reflux) tih hi a awm lo.
- Inflammatory bowel natna (IBD) a awm thei lo.
Test hmain engtin nge i inbuatsaih ang?
He test atanga result hlawhtling tak hmu tur chuan a hmaa uluk taka inbuatsaih a pawimawh hle. I doctor emaw X-ray facility emaw chuan i tih tur chiang takin a pe ang che.
- Diet: Test hma ni engemaw zat chhung chu tui chauh ei turin an ti mai thei. A chang chuan intestines hnuai lam enfiah a nih chuan intestine chu a ruak vek a ngai a ni.
- Chaw nghei: Test hma darkar eng emaw zat ei leh in lo turin an ti ang che.
- Laxatives: Intestines tihfai nan Laxatives pek theih a ni.
- Thil dang: Ni hnih vel chhung chu meizuk leh damdawi thenkhat ei khap turin an ti thei che a ni.
Test ni-ah chuan jewelry emaw thil hlu emaw chu in lamah dah mai tur a ni. Hospital chuan gown bik hak tur a pe ang che. Naupai i nih chuan, nau i hnute i pe a, insulin pump i hmang a, allergy i neih chuan X-ray titu technician hnenah i hrilh hmasa tur a ni.
Test neih chhung hian eng nge thleng tak tak?
Upper intestine en dan leh lower intestine en danah hian danglamna tlem a awm a.
Upper GI exam kan tih hian...
X-ray machine nena inzawm khum bik chungah dah hmasa phawt ang che. Tichuan a hmaa kan sawi tawh barium liquid kha in turin an pe ang che. Chalky white, a thuk deuh a ni. A thlum vak lo a, mahse tunlai hian flavoring an rawn dah belh leh ta. Hei hi i in lai hian he tui hi i chaw kawng leh i pum chhunga a kal dan X-ray lak a ni a, video ang maiin. X-ray thlalak lakna tur hmun hrang hranga khum bulah i sawn kual thei bawk. Barium in tih loh chu harsatna lian tham a awm lo.
GI hniam zawk exam tih hunah...
Hetah hian khumah mu turin an siam che a, i rectum kaltlangin tube te tak te an dah a, chuta tang chuan barium solution an dah lut a ni. Hei hi enema an ti a . X-ray thlalak hi solution chu i colon pumpuiah a darh zel angin lak a ni.
Hetih lai hian i pum a na deuh a, gas i nei thei a, bathroom kal a ngai bawk. Hei hi thil pangngai a ni. Lungngai suh.
Initial images lak zawh hnuah toilet-ah kal la, barium liquid chu a tam thei ang ber pass turin an ti ang che. Tichuan, i colon chhunglam bang-ah barium engzat nge awm tih hriat nan X-ray image engemaw zat lak belh leh a ni ang.
Test zawhah eng nge thleng?
Test zawh hnuah chuan i hnathawhna hmunah i kal thei a, a pangngai angin i ei leh in thei bawk.
- Tui tam in rawh: I taksa atanga barium chu rang taka paih chhuah nan ni engemaw zat tui tam tak in a pawimawh hle.
- White stool: I stool chu ni hnih atanga ni thum chhung chu chalky white a ni thei. Hei hi barium liquid a lo chhuah vang a ni. Hei hi thil pangngai a ni a, lungngai suh.
- Pum inthlak danglam: Mi thenkhat chuan hun eng emaw chen chu luak chhuak emaw, chaw ei kham emaw an nei thei. Hei hi ni khat emaw ni hnih emaw chhungin a reh mai ang.
Heng test te hi a him em? Risk a awm em?
Hei hi test him tak a ni. Risk a tlem hle.
A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, test neih lohna leh natna hriat theih lohna aiin a hlauhawmna tlemte chauh hi a tlem zawk hle.
- Allergies: Barium liquid avanga allergic reaction neih theihna hi a tlem hle.
- Radiation: X-ray hian radiation a ti lang chiang hle. Mahse i hriselna atan a pawi lo. Mahse, hun rei lote chhunga X-ray-a inhriat hi a tha lo. Nu naupai te chuan heng test te hi an pumpelh tur a ni.
- Hlauhawm dang: Barium enema neih lai hian intestinal wall-ah te pawh a chhe thei lo hle. Chutiang a nih chuan surgery a ngai mai thei. Mahse, hetiang thil thleng theihna chance hi a tlem hle hle.
I doctor chuan darkar 24 chhungin i test result a dawng tlangpui ang. Chumi hnuah chuan doctor chuan result chungchang chu a sawipui ang che a, eng step nge i tih leh tur tih a hrilhfiah ang che.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- GI test hi a tangkai hle a, natna nei lo, pum chhunga harsatna awm chhan chiang taka hriat theih a ni.
- Result hlawhtling tak hmuh theih nan test hma chiaha doctor thupek zawm a pawimawh hle.
- Test neih chhung hian hrehawmna engemaw chen i nei thei a, mahse a him hle. Risk a tlem hle.
- Test zawhah ni engemaw zat tui tam tak in thin ang che. Thinrim var (white stool) neih hi thil pangngai a ni.
- He test chungchangah hian zawhna emaw, ngaihtuahna emaw i neih chuan i doctor nen inhawng takin sawi rawh.
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