A châng chuan chhan awm lovin i chau hle emaw, i chau hle emaw? Eng ang pawhin i ei leh in leh exercise i control pawhin i thau chho zel ang tih i hria em? A nih loh leh, a châng chuan thil tê tê têah pawh i thinrim a, i rilru a hahdam lo hle a, i thinlung a na hle ang tih i inhria em? Heng thilte hi chhan tam tak awm mah se, kan taksa peng te ber, mahse pawimawh em em pakhata harsatna awm chuan hei hi a nghawng thei a ni. Chu chu thyroid gland a ni .
Thyroid gland hi eng nge ni? Khawiah nge a awm?
A awlsam zawngin, thyroid gland hi kan kawr hma lam, voice box hnuai chiaha awm, hnim hring ang maia lian gland te tak te a ni . Kan endocrine system a mi a ni . He system hian kan taksaa hnathawh hrang hrang control tu hormone an tih chemical a siam chhuak a.
Kan taksa hi motor angin han ngaihtuah teh. Thyroid gland hi car engine tlan chakna control tu accelerator ang a ni. It controls our body’s metabolism , chu chu kan ei tur chu chaknaah a chantirna rate a ni. A thawk tha lo a nih chuan taksa pum pui chu a out of balance thei a ni .
Thyroid gland hian taksaah eng nge a tih?
Thyroid gland hian kan thisenah hormone chi hnih a chhuah tir a. Keini Doctor te hian hengte hi T3 leh T4 kan ti a, a tawi zawngin kan sawi thin. Heng hormone pahnih hian thisen kaltlangin taksa pum puiah an kal kual a, thil pawimawh tam tak an thunun a ni.
Chu chu eng nge ni tih i en ang u?
- Heart rate: Heng hormone te hian i thinlung a thawk chak dan tur a hriat theih nan a pui thin.
- Taksa rihna: Heng hormone te hian i taksa rihna i tihpun leh tihtlem danah direct-in a nghawng a ni.
- Thâwk : Hei hian kan thawk thuk zawng pawh a nghawng a ni.
- Taksa lum leh vawt: Heng hormone te hian taksaa lum leh vawt hriatna a control bawk.
- Cholesterol level : Hengte hi thisen a cholesterol level control nan pawh a pawimawh hle.
- Hmeichhe thlasik hun: Hmeichhe thlasik hun dik leh mumal tak a awm theih nan thyroid hormone hi a zat tur dik tak a awm a ngai a ni.
- Mood: Heng hormone te hian hlimna, thinrimna leh lungngaihna ang chi emotion kan thunun theihna pawh a nghawng bawk.
Tunah chuan he hnim hring ang maia siam gland te tak te hi kan taksa tan a pawimawh zia chu i hrethiam tawh mai thei. Company chief manager angin hna a thawk a ni.
Tin, kan thluaka "big boss" dang pakhat pituitary gland tih a awm bawk a, chu chuan thyroid gland hnenah taksain hormone engzat nge a mamawh tih a hrilh thin. Thyroid gland hnathawh enkawltu chu amah hi a ni.
Thyroid gland a thawh that loh chuan eng nge thleng thin?
A chang chuan thyroid gland hian harsatna a nei thei bawk. Hormone tam lutuk a siam tan emaw, a siam chhuak tawk lo emaw a ni thei. A chang chuan gland hi a lo hring (a lian) thei a, a nih loh leh lump te te (nodules) a lo awm thei bawk.
Heng natnate hi mipa aiin hmeichhiaah a tam zawk . Mahse hei hi hlauh tur a ni lo. Uluk taka hmuhchhuah leh enkawl a nih chuan a thunun theih vek a ni.
Thyroid lama harsatna awm tam ber berte hi han thlir ila.
| Thyroid lama harsatna nei | A awlsam zawngin... | Symptoms te nghawng thei |
|---|---|---|
| Hypothyroidism natna (Hypothyroidism) a awm | Hypothyroidism : Chumi awmzia chu thyroid gland hian hormone a siam chhuak tawk lo tihna a ni. | Sawifiah loha taksa rihna sang, hah lutuk, hah lutuk, chaw ei kham, lungngaihna, vun vawt lutuk, vun vawt. |
| Hyperthyroidism natna (Hyperthyroidism) a awm | Hyperthyroidism : Chumi awmzia chu thyroid gland hian hormone a siam tam lutuk tihna a ni. | Ei leh in tha viau chung pawha taksa rihna tlahniam, thinlung na rang, thawk hah fo, thinrim, kut khur, leh mut theih lohna. |
| Goiter a ni | Thyroid gland a hring emaw a lian emaw . | Kawng hma lamah lump ang maia hring a lo lang a, a ri chhuak a, a ei harsa a, a khuh bawk. |
| Thyroid nodules (Nodules) te hi a awm a. | Thyroid gland-a lumps (nodules) lo awm thin. | Vawi tam tak chu symptoms a awm lo. Lump thenkhat chuan hormone tam lutuk a siam thei. A tlem hle a, cancer vei an ni thei. |
Engvângin nge heng dinhmunte hi a lo awm?
Hypothyroidism leh hyperthyroidism pahnih hi immune system lama harsatna avanga lo awm a ni . A awlsam zawngin kan taksa invenna (antibodies) te hian thyroid gland hi an bei sual a ni. Heng dinhmunte hi autoimmune diseases kan ti a . Hypothyroidism thlentu Hashimoto natna leh Hyperthyroidism thlentu Graves natna te hi chutiang natna pahnih a ni.
Iodine tlakchhamna hi goiter thlentu a ni thei bawk. Mahse, kan rama kan hman chi (salt)-ah hian iodine a telh avangin chu chhan chu nasa takin a tlahniam ta a ni.
Heng symptoms te hi ka neih chuan engtin nge ka tih ang?
Hei hi a pawimawh ber a ni. Kan sawi tawh ang hian symptom pakhat emaw a aia tam emaw i nei nia i hriat chuan khawngaihin speculate emaw, thu hriat atanga self-medicate emaw suh. A tha ber leh tih tur awmchhun chu doctor hmuh hi a ni .
Doctor i hmuh hunah i symptoms te an zawt ang che a, i kawr an enfiah ang. Tichuan, thyroid problem i neih leh neih loh hriat nan thisen test awlsam tlemte an order ang. Heng thisen test (TSH leh Free T4 ang chi) te hian i taksaa thyroid hormone awm zat dik tak chu a teh thei a ni.
Hengte hi dinhmun tlanglawn tak tak a ni tih hre reng ang che. Tin, inenkawlna dik tak nen chuan harsatna awm lovin nun pangngaiin i nung thei bawk. Chuvangin hlauhna leh zak tur a awm lo.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Thyroid gland hi i kawr chhunga organ te tak te, mahse pawimawh tak a ni a, i taksaa thil tam tak a thunun a, chu chu chakna level, i rihna leh thinlung hnathawh te a ni.
- Sawifiah loha taksa rihna sang, hah lutuk, hahdam lohna leh thinlung thawk chak lutuk te hi thyroid harsatna chhinchhiahna a ni thei.
- Heng harsatnate hi hmeichhiate zingah a hluar hle a, chuvangin fimkhur a pawimawh hle.
- Heng symptoms te hi ngaihthah ngai suh. Doctor hnenah thurawn dil ngei ngei tur a ni.
- Thyroid natna tam tak chu damdawi tha tak hmanga enkawl tha takin i thunun thei a, nun hrisel tak i hmang thei bawk.
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