I thin a buai em? Hepatitis chungchang hi i zir dawn teh ang!

Kan taksa peng pawimawh ber pakhat chu thin (liver) hi a ni. Liver hian kan taksaah factory angin hna a thawk a. Mahse, he thin hian natna a nei thei bawk. Liver-a harsatna thlentu natna lian ber pakhat chu hepatitis a ni. He hming pawh hi i hre tawh mai thei. Vawiin hian hepatitis hi eng nge a nih, a lo awm chhan leh pumpelh dan tur kan sawi dawn a ni.

Hepatitis hi eng nge ni tak tak?

A awlsam zawngin, Hepatitis hi i liver inflammation a ni . Tunah chuan he inflammation hi eng nge ni tih i ngaihtuah mai thei. Kan taksain infection a neih emaw, thil a chhiat emaw chuan kan immune system hian a do thin. Chutah chuan inflammation a lo awm ta a ni. Chuvangin, hepatitis hi thin (liver) tichhe thei thil avanga lo awm a ni.

Hei hi chhan tam tak a awm thei. Hepatitis hi virus infection thenkhat avanga lo awm thei a ni. Tin, natna dang, thin (liver) tichhe thei, emaw, chemical tha lo tak tak, zu leh damdawi thenkhat nena inzawmna avang te pawh a ni thei bawk.

He hepatitis natna hi a lo awm nghal thei a , thla ruk chhungin a dam thei bawk . Acute hepatitis kan ti a. Mahse, a châng chuan a ṭha lo va, a chhe zauh zauh a, rei tak a daih . Chuvang chuan chronic hepatitis an ti a ni.

Hepatitis chi hrang hrangte chu engte nge ni?

Hepatitis hi chi hrang hrang a awm a. Heng chi hrang hrangte hi acute emaw chronic emaw pawh a ni thei. A chi hrang hrang hmuh tur lian ber berte hi han en ila:

• Viral Hepatitis: Hei hi hepatitis chi khat zingah chuan a tam ber a ni. Hetah pawh hian hei hi chi hrang hrang a awm. Sri Lanka-a hmuh tam ber chi chu Hepatitis A, Hepatitis B, leh Hepatitis C te an ni a, hei bakah hian Hepatitis D leh Hepatitis E tia koh chi hrang hrang a awm a, mahse tlem chuan a tlem hle.
• Toxic Hepatitis: Hei hi chemical chi hrang hrang kan tawrh vang a ni. Zu avanga hepatitis leh damdawi avanga hepatitis te hi toxic hepatitis chi dang an ni. Hei hi acute emaw chronic emaw pawh a ni thei.
• Autoimmune Hepatitis: Hei hi hepatitis chi khat, a awm lo, rei tak a ni. Heta thil thleng hi kan taksa hriselna (immune system) hian kan liver tissue ngei hi a rawn bei sual a ni. Mahni taksa ngeiin a invennain min rawn bei ang maiin han ngaihtuah teh.

Hepatitis natna lan chhuah dan engte nge ni?

Hei hi natna inthup deuh a ni. A châng chuan a tirah chuan inthlâk danglamna lian tham i hmu lo mai thei. Symptoms a lo lang a nih pawhin a lo lang zauh zauh thin. Heng thilte hi i nei em tih en rawh:

• Bloating (ril\am) 1.1.
• Chau lutuk, nunna nei lo anga inhria
• General discomfort, hrisel lohna
• Viral infection hian khawsik a thlen thei.
• Nausea, ei duh lohna
• Pum dinglam chunglam a na

Hengte hi a lan chhuah hmasak ber tur a ni. Mahse, chronic hepatitis a lo awm a, liver a chhiat chuan symptom dang a lang thei. Chung zingah chuan:

• Buaina, hriatrengna hloh, leh mut theih lohna ( hepatic encephalopathy an ti) .
• Zun dum leh bawlhhlawh light
• A hring ( Pruritus ) .
• Vun sen leh mit var (hei hi jaundice kan tih chu a ni ) .

Engvangin nge hepatitis kan vei? A chhante chu engte nge ni?

Kan sawi tawh ang khan hepatitis hi a chhan tam tak a awm a. A chhan ber chu virus laka invenna a ni. Tin, hepatitis hi hriselna lama harsatna dang, thin tichhe thei te, chubakah toxins zu, damdawi thenkhat (doctor-in a pek pawh hian a chang chuan nghawng a nei thei), leh chemical te pawh a awm thei bawk.

Viral hepatitis hi engtin nge a kai theih?

Hei hi kan hriat vek a ngai a, a chhan chu hei hi natna hrik kai theih a nih vang a ni.

• Taksa tui hmangin: Hepatitis B hi chi hrang hrang, chil, semen, leh vaginal fluid te hmangin a kai theih a ni. Chumi awmzia chu hri vei mi nena invenna tel lova sex i hman chuan i kai thei tihna a ni. Chronic hepatitis B vei nu atanga naute pian laiin a kai theih bawk.
• Infected thisen kaltlangin: Hepatitis B, C, leh D te hi hri vei mi thisen nena inhnaih atanga kai theih a ni. He hlauhawmna hi ruihhlo inject thinte hian needle an insem hian a sang hle. Tattoo parlor leh ear piercing ang chi hmuna hmanraw sterilized lo hmanga siam a nih pawhin hlauhawmna a awm bawk.
• Food poisoning: Hepatitis A leh E hi ei leh in bawlhhlawh emaw, hripui awmna tui emaw in atanga kai theih a ni. Ngaihtuah teh, a châng chuan kawngpui sira dawr aṭanga chaw kan ei emaw, tui thianghlim ṭhat loh kan in emaw ṭhin. Ruahtui tlak lai hian chutiang tui chu a bawlhhlawh tam zawk. Hetiang hunah hian Hepatitis A leh E hi a lo awm thei a ni.

Pawimawh: Faina fimkhur reng hian natna tam tak a veng thei!

Eng dinhmun dang nge hepatitis thlen thei?

Hepatitis hi thin natna eng pawh avanga lo awm thei a ni. Entirna thenkhat chu:

• Cholestasis: Hetiang dinhmunah hian bile chu liver-ah a pungkhawm a, inflammation a siam thin.
• Cytomegalovirus (CMV) atanga lo chhuak a ni.Hei hi herpes virus vang a ni. I immune system a chak loh chuan hei hian liver problem (CMV hepatitis) a thlen thei a ni.
• Epstein-Barr virus: Hei pawh hi hrik kai theihna sang tak a ni. Acute hepatitis a thlen thei a, a chang chuan chronic hepatitis a thlen thei bawk.
• Hemochromatosis: Hei hi genetic condition awm lo tak a ni a, taksain a mamawh aia tam iron a hip lut thin.
• Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD): Hetiang dinhmunah hian thau tam lutuk chu liver-ah a pungkhawm a, hepatitis a thlen thin. Hei hi "fatty liver" kan ti bawk.
• Wilson natna: Hei hi genetic condition hmuh tur awm lo tak a ni bawk. Heta thil thleng hi taksaah hian copper tam lutuk a awm khawm thin hi a ni. Liver-a copper level a san chuan inflammation a awm thin.

Hepatitis avanga harsatna awm thei te chu engte nge ni?

Hepatitis hi a nasat emaw, rei tak a awm reng emaw chuan harsatna lian tham a awm thei a ni.

• Cirrhosis: Hei hi chronic hepatitis avanga thin (liver) a hliam (scarring) a ni. Hliam hian vunah hliam a hnutchhiah ang bawkin, thin pawh chutiang chuan a hliam a ni. Hei hi thin natna khirh tak a ni.
• Liver cancer: Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) hi Liver cancer chi hrang hrang zingah chuan a tam ber a ni. Zirna hrang hrangah chuan hepatitis B leh C virus avanga lo awm cirrhosis hian heng HCC cancer zinga a chanve vel hi a mawhphurtu a ni tih hmuhchhuah a ni.
• Liver failure: Hei hi liver hnathawh a chawlhsan vek hun a ni. Hetiang dinhmun hi acute viral hepatitis hian liver a rawn bei nghal a nih chuan a awm thei a ni. Chronic hepatitis avanga natna awm Cirrhosis hian liver failure a thlen thei bawk.
• Portal hypertension: Hetiang dinhmunah hian cirrhosis vanga scar tissue hian liver chhunga main vein kaltlangin thisen kal a tikhawlo thin.

Engtin nge doctor-te hian hepatitis hi an hriat theih? (Diagnosis) tih a ni.

Hepatitis symptoms i neih chuan doctor chuan i symptoms te a zawt hmasa ang che a, a enfiah ang che a, i chhungkaw history history leh i tih dan te a zawt ang che. Tichuan, hetiang test hi an ti thei ang:

• Liver function test: Hengte hian liver hnathawh that dan a enfiah thin.
• Imaging test: Chung zingah chuan nuclear liver leh spleen scan emaw, elastography ang chi test emaw pawh a tel thei. Hengte hian thin (liver) dinhmun an en a.
• Liver hmun te tak te enfiah nan lak (Liver biopsy):A châng chuan thin (liver) te tak te tak te chu la in microscope hmangin an enfiah a, thil thleng dik tak chu an hmu chhuak thin.

Hepatitis enkawlna tur engte nge ni?

Hepatitis thlentu tam tak a awm avangin enkawlna pakhat chauh a awm lo. Enkawlna chu hepatitis i neih chi hrang hrangah a innghat a ni. A tlangpuiin enkawlna hrang hrangah hian:

• Nunphung inthlak danglamna: Zu in loh vek te, thei leh thlai tam tak ei te, chawlh hahdam tam te hian hepatitis A leh acute hepatitis B symptoms te chu a thunun thei a ni.
• Antivirals: Hengte hi chronic hepatitis B tan pek a ni a, heng damdawi te hian natna hi a tidam kim thei lo. Mahse an ei hian midang hnena hepatitis B i pek theihna tur a ti tlem thei a, chubakah harsatna i neih theihna pawh a ti tlem thei bawk. Heng damdawi te hi dam chhung atan ei a ngai mai thei.
• Direct-acting antivirals (DDA): Heng damdawi te hian Hepatitis C hi a tidam vek thei! Kan taksa cell-a hrik kai nana virus-in a hman proteins te target-in hna an thawk a ni.
• Liver transplant: Chronic hepatitis B avanga liver failure a awm chuan liver transplant a ngai mai thei.

Hepatitis hi a dam kim thei em?

Hepatitis i neih chi hrang hrangah a innghat tak zet a ni. Entirnan, hepatitis A hi damdawi lam enkawlna bik nei lovin a dam fo thin. Hepatitis C hi a hmaa kan sawi tawh DDA damdawi hmang hian tihdam theih a ni. Chronic hepatitis B hi enkawl theih a ni a, liver transplant pawh tihdam theih a ni bawk. Hepatitis i vei chuan i doctor hnenah i enkawl hnuah eng nge i beisei theih tih zawt la.

Hepatitis i vei chuan eng nge thleng? Eng ang thlirna nge ni ang?

Hei pawh hi mi hrang hrangah a inang lo a, hepatitis i neih chi hrang hrang a zirin a inang lo. Entirnan, acute hepatitis A hi enkawl lohvin a reh fo thin. A lehlamah chuan chronic hepatitis B hi dam chhung zawnga natna a ni. I neih chuan nitin damdawi i ei a ngai dawn a ni.

Hepatitis laka inven dan tur engte nge ni?

Hei hi a pawimawh ber a ni! Natna lo thlen hnua hrehawm tawrh ai chuan a lo thlen hmaa ven hi a tha zawk lo maw?

• Vaccine lak: Viral hepatitis A leh B venna tur vaccine a awm a, hengte hi lak hian venhimna nasa tak a pe a ni.
• Faina \ha ti rawh: Toilet i hman zawhah te, chaw i buatsaih hma leh buatsaih zawhah te, chaw i ei hmain i kut chu sahbawn leh tui hmangin uluk takin silfai fo ang che. Hei hi thil awlsam tak a ni a, mahse natna tam tak a veng thei a ni.
• Damdawi hman dik dan:Ruihhlo hmansualna i neih chuan enkawlna i hmuh hian toxic hepatitis venna kawngah a pui thei a ni. Tin, doctor-in damdawi a pek i ei lai pawhin uluk taka zawm ngei ngei tur a ni.

Hepatitis ka vei chuan engtin nge ka in enkawl ang?

Hepatitis i vei tih i hriat veleh i tih theih tha ber chu i thin (liver) enkawl hi a ni. Ṭanpui tur thil ṭhenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni:

• Zu in loh: Ni khata zu ounces 1.5 atanga 2 in pawh hian thin (liver) a tichhe thei a, chuvangin zu in loh vek a tha.
• Ei tha rawh: I plate-ah protein tha lo (nga, vawk ang chi), thei leh thlai chi hrang hrang hmangin khat rawh. Mediterranean diet hi liver-healthy eating plan entir nan a tha hle.
• I rilru hriselna enkawl rawh: Chronic hepatitis ang chi natna rei tak nena nun hi a buaithlak thei hle. Stress management technique hman hian a pui thei hle.

Engtikah nge damdawi lam thurawn ka lak ang?

I taksaah i hepatitis a na zual zel tih tilangtu inthlak danglamna i hmuh chuan doctor pan ngei ngei tur a ni. Heng ang symptoms te hi en reng ang che:

• Pum natna lo awm thar
• A hma aia chau zawka inhriatna
• Chaw chakna
• Rin loh takin a thin

Hepatitis ka nei a. Engtin nge midangte hnena a darh loh nan ka ven theih ang?

Hepatitis hi kawng hrang hrang leh hun hrang hranga darh a ni. Entirnan, acute hepatitis A i vei chuan i vei tih i hriat hma pawhin midang hnenah i kai darh thei a, symptoms a lan atanga kar tlemte thlengin. Mahse chronic hepatitis B i vei chuan i dam chhungin midang hnenah hri hi i kai darh thei a ni. Chuvangin midang hnena hri kai darh theihna tur i tihziaawm nan damdawi i ei a ngai dawn a ni. I doctor chuan i risk tihtlem dan tur a hrilh ang che.

Hepatitis i vei chuan i chhan hmasak ber chu, "Engtin nge ka dam theih ang?" I ngaihtuahna pahnihna chu, "Engtin nge midangte hnena a darh loh nan ka ven theih ang?" Heng zawhna pahnih chhanna hi hepatitis i neih chi hrang hrangah a innghat a ni. I doctor chuan i dinhmun enkawlna tha ber a rawn rawt ang che. Natna darh zel tur venna atana i tih theihte pawh a hrilhfiah bawk ang.

Zawhna tam tak i nei mai thei. Anmahni zawt hlau suh. I doctor chuan hepatitis leh i nun a nghawng dan tur enkawl danah lawm takin a pui ang che.

A tawp berah chuan kan sawiho tawhte kha khaikhawm ila (Take-Home Message) .

Chuvangin, tunah chuan hepatitis hi liver inflammation a ni tih i hre ta. Virus, toxins leh damdawi lam thil thenkhat avanga lo awm thei a ni.

• NatnaFimkhur rawh. Jaundice, pum na, hahna ang chi symptom i neih chuan doctor pan rawh.
• Hepatitis hi chi hrang hrang a awm ( A, B, C, D, E , leh a dangte). A chhan leh enkawl dan a inang lo vek.
• Invenna hi a tha ber. Faina, vaccine pek leh him taka sex hman hi a pawimawh hle.
• Enkawlna hrang hrang a awm . A chi thenkhat, hepatitis C ang chi te hi a dam vek thei. Midang, chronic hepatitis B ang chi te chu enkawl theih leh nunpui theih a ni.
• Hepatitis i vei chuan midang kai loh nan i doctor thupek zawm rawh .
• Lungngai suh. He natna hi damdawi lam thurawn leh enkawlna dik tak hmanga control theih a ni. I liver kha enkawl tha rawh!

He thu hi i tan a tangkai ngei ka beisei. Hrisel takin awm rawh!

` hepatitis, thin, jaundice, virus, thin natna, cirrhosis, thin cancer