Zunthlum i vei tih i hriat chuan i doctor chuan insulin ei turin a ti che a ni mai thei. Tlemte chuan hlauhna leh lungkham deuha inhriat hi thil pangngai a ni a, "Aw, tun atang chuan injection ka la a ngai dawn em?" Mahse, lungngai suh. Hei hi i taksa tanpuitu tur thil a ni. Vawiin hian Insulin Lispro, zunthlum natna atana hman tur insulin chi khat, hna thawk rang tak chungchang kan sawi dawn a ni.
A hmasa berin insulin chu eng nge ni?
A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, insulin hi kan taksaa pianphung atanga lo chhuak hormone a ni. Kan taksa "sugar controller" fing tak angin han ngaihtuah teh. Hna pawimawh pahnih a nei a, chungte chu:
- Kan eitur a sugar (glucose) awm chu chakna ah kan chantir a, kan taksa car atana gasoline ang maiin.
- Kan taksa mamawh aia tam thisenah sugar a awm khawm chuan a tam lutuk chu thin (liver)-ah a khawl khawm thin.
Chutiang chuan insulin hian kan thisen sugar level chu hrisel taka a awm theih nan nasa takin a pui a ni.
Chuti a nih chuan Insulin Lispro chu eng nge ni?
Insulin Lispro hi mihring insulin chi khat a ni a, laboratory-a siam a ni. Fast-acting insulin analog an ti a ni . Chumi awmzia chu:
- Hei hi kan taksa ngeia natural insulin nen a inang hle.
- Mahse, hei hi injection atanga minute tlemte chhunga hman theih tura duan a ni.
He damdawi hi brand hming hrang hrang hnuaiah a awm a, chu chu `Admelog®` leh `Humalog®` te hi a ni. I doctor chuan heng zinga pakhat hi a rawn pe thei che a ni.
Insulin Lispro hi tu tan nge hman?
Zunthlum i neih chuan he vaccine hi i mamawh mai thei. Zunthlum hi chi hnih a awm a, a dik em?
- Type 1 diabetes: Hei hi naupan lai atanga tan a ni fo. Heta thil thleng hi kan taksa immune system hian insulin siamtu cell te chu a bei a, a tichhia a ni. Chuvang chuan taksain insulin a siam chhuak thei lo.
- Type 2 diabetes: Hei hi hun kal zelah zawi zawiin a lo awm thin a ni. Ei leh in tha lo leh thau lutuk/thau lutuk vang a ni thei. Heta thil thleng hi taksain insulin a siam chhuak a, mahse thisen thlum control nan a tawk lo, a nih loh leh insulin hian hna a thawk tha lo.
Heng chi hnih tan hian insulin Lispro hi enkawlna atan hman a ni.
He vaccine hian taksa chhungah engtin nge hna a thawh?
Ngaihtuah teh, mi hrisel takin chaw a ei hian, ei tur chu a hmin a, thisenah sugar a awm tan meuh chuan, taksa chuan insulin surge a chhuah nghal mai a, chu chu a inbuatsaih ang maiin a chhuak ta a ni. Mahse hei hi zunthlum vei taksaah a thleng dik lo.
Chu chu insulin lispro injection hian a ti a ni. Chaw ei hma minute engemaw zat ei chuan chaw ei kham hnua thisena sugar dah zat control nan insulin mamawh zat chu a tichhuak nghal vat a ni.
Insulin chi dang hman a ngai em?
Ni e, vawi tam tak, a bik takin Type 1 diabetes vei te hian insulin chi hnih an hman a ngai thin. A chhan chu insulin chi hrang hrang hian kawng hrang hrangin hna an thawk a ni. Chu chu engtin nge a thawh tih i en ang u.
| Insulin chi hrang hrang | Operation atan hun hman a ni | A nghawng hun chhung |
|---|---|---|
| Rapid-acting a ni (Ex: Insulin Lispro) tih hi a ni. | Minute 5 - 15 chhung a ni | Darkar 2 - 4 chhung a ni |
| Regular/Short-acting tih a ni | Minute 30 chhung a ni | Darkar 3 - 6 chhung a ni |
| Hun rei tak chhunga che thei | Darkar tlemte chhung | Darkar 24 emaw a aia rei emaw a ni |
Rapid-acting insulins, Insulin Lispro te hi chaw ei hmain hman a ni a, chutih laia thisen sugar spike lo awm thin chu control nan an hmang thin. Insulin hun rei tak thawk thei hian nitin thisen sugar level a control theih nan a pui thin. I doctor chuan insulin i mamawh chi leh a dose chu a rel ang.
He damdawi hi i hman hmaa doctor hnena hrilh tur thilte
I hriselna chungchang kimchang taka doctor hnena pek a pawimawh hle. A bik takin a hnuaia mite hi sawi tel ngei ang che:
- Naupai i nih chuan, nau pai tum i nih chuan, nau hnute i pe a nih chuan.
- Insulin, metacresol, damdawi dang, ei tur, dye emaw preservatives emaw allergy i neih chuan.
- Mit a fiah lo emaw, diabetic retinopathy emaw i neih chuan.
- Kidney natna emaw, thin natna emaw i neih chuan.
- I thisen sugar a tlahniam fo chuan (hypoglycemia).
Engtin nge he vaccine hi dik taka ka hman theih ang?
I doctor chuan eng dose nge i mamawh tih chiang takin a hrilh ang che. Chu thupekte chu dik taka zawm a pawimawh hle. Vaccine lak dan tlangpui chu hetiang hi a ni:
1. Doctor-in a tih angin insulin vial, cartridge, pen emaw la rawh.
2. Pen i hman chuan a hma lamah needle thar bun la.
3. Container chunglama protective cap chu la chhuak rawh.
4. Pen chu inject hmain Prime rawh (chu chu needle atanga insulin tlemte a chhuah hma loh chuan needle chu siamrem rawh). Hei hian needle chhunga air bubble awm zawng zawng chu a paih vek ang.
5. Chaw ei ber hma minute 5-15 chhungin Insulin Lispro inject tur a ni .
Pawimawh tak: He vaccine hi lak hma hian chaw ei tur buatsaih a pawimawh hle. Vaccine i lak hnuah chaw ei hun tikhawtlai suh. Chutianga tih chuan thisen sugar hlauhawm takin a tlahniam thei a ni.
Insulin Lispro (overdose) i ei tam lutuk chuan eng nge thleng ang?
Ni e, he vaccine hi i inject tam lutuk chuan a hlauhawm thei hle. Chutiang a nih chuan i thisen sugar a tlahniam lutuk ang (hypoglycemia). Hei hi a symptoms te leh eng nge tih tur tih te hi han thliar hrang ila.
| Nihna | Natna | Eng nge tih tur |
|---|---|---|
| Sugar level pangngai a ni | • Hlauhthawnna • Hlauhthawnna • Luak chhuak thei • Luhai • Thaw tam lutuk emaw, riltam lutuk emaw | Thil thlum (sugar teaspoon 2-3, glucose, in tur thlum tak) ei emaw in emaw nghal rawh. |
| Hypoglycemia na tak (overdose) 1.1. | • Thâwk harsa • Thil hriatna hloh (syncope) . • Kaih | Chu mi chu damdawi in Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU)-ah hruai nghal rawh. Hei hi medical emergency a ni. Colombo National Hospital-a National Poisons Information Center-ah pawh thurawn dil theih a ni bawk. |
Chaw ei hmaa vaccine lak ka theihnghilh chuan engtin nge ni ang?
- I ei loh rei lutuk lo a nih chuan i hriatreng veleh vaccine hi i la thei ang.
- Mahse a rei tawh a nih chuan a dose leh tur thleng nghak rawh. Dose hloh tawh chu siam that nan dose hnih ei ngai suh.
- I tih tur i hriat chian loh chuan doctor ko la, thurawn la rawh.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Insulin Lispro hi insulin chak tak a ni a, chaw ei hma minute engemaw zat ei a ni.
- Vaccine lak hmain ei tur buatsaih fo thin ang che. Vaccine i lak hnuah chaw ei kha tikhawtlai suh.
- Thisen sugar tlahniam (hypoglycemia) (luak chhuak, thawk hah, riltam lutuk) chhinchhiahna te fimkhur rawh. Chutiang a nih chuan thil thlum tak ei nghal mai tur a ni.
- Doctor thurawn tel lo chuan insulin dose hi thlak ngai suh.
- Needle hman tawhte chu bawlhhlawh bawmah paih suh. Sharps container-ah him takin khawl khawm la, uluk takin paih rawh.
- He damdawi chungchanga zawhna, ngaihtuahna, hlauhna i neih chuan i doctor nen sawiho rawh.
💬 Comments (0)
Comment a la awm lo. Hetah hian i comment hi a vawikhatna atan add rawh.
I comment kha add rawh