I mit a sen a, a hrual em? Keratoconjunctivitis a ni thei!

I mit a sen a, a hrual a, a châng chuan a hrual pawh a ni tih i hre ngai em? Kan nitin nunah hetiang thil tawn hi kan hmachhawn vek a ngai a ni lawm ni? Chuvangin, vawiin hian hetiang khawpa nuam lo thei, mahse dik taka hriattir kan nih chuan awlsam taka enkawl theih tur dinhmun kan sawi dawn a ni. Hei hi Keratoconjunctivitis an ti a. Ngaihtuah buai suh, a hming hi a sei deuhin a lang thei a, mahse a awlsam zawngin i dah ang u.

He keratoconjunctivitis hi eng nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin keratoconjunctivitis hi i mitmeng pawn lam ber a inflammation a ni. Camera ang maiin han ngaihtuah teh. Engin a hmuh theih tur part a nei a. Chutiang a nih chuan, chu pawn lam pêng pahnih chu a lo hring chhuak a, chu chu a hring a, a sen a, a na tihna a ni.

Tlemin kan sawifiah leh ang em?

1. Keratitis: Hei hi cornea , iris (i mit leh mitmeng rawng nei) khuh tu transparent membrane inflammation a ni. Kan tukverh chhunga glass awm ang mai a ni.

2. Conjunctivitis: Hei hi " pink eye " tiin i hre tawh mai thei.Mit var (the sclera) khuh tu membrane te tak te, conjunctiva , inflammation a ni .

Chuvangin, keratoconjunctivitis hi heng natna pahnih inzawmkhawm a ni . Chumi awmzia chu i mit chung zawng zawng chu thil pakhatin a tibuai che tihna a ni. Hei hi mit natna pangngai aiin a na zawk deuh thei .

Hei hi chi hrang hrang a awm em?

Ni e, he keratoconjunctivitis hi a chhan tam tak a awm. A chhan thenkhat phei chu hming hrang hrang vuah a ni. Chungte chu subtype tia sawi theih a ni. Entirna tlemte han thlir ila.

• Keratoconjunctivitis sicca: Hei hi a takah chuan mit vawt natna chi khat a ni . ‘Sicca’ tih awmzia chu a vawt tihna a ni. I mit a vawt chhan chu i mittui tlakna system-a harsatna a awm vang a ni a, chu chuan inflammation a thlen thin. Hetiang hian han ngaihtuah teh: mittui hi machine tan chuan hriak ang a ni. He harsatna hi an tam tawk loh lai hian a lo awm thin.
• Vernal keratoconjunctivitis (VKC): Hei hi allergy avanga lo awm a ni . He allergy hi a bik takin boruak chhunga pollen leh leivut ang chi thilah a awm thin. Mi thenkhat tan chuan hei hi hun rei lote chhunga awm thin a ni a, thenkhat tan erawh chuan natna rei tak a ni thei. Hei hi kan ram chhunga leivut tamna hmunah a tam zawk.
• A rilru a buai em em a, a rilru a hah em em bawk a.Hei pawh hi chronic inflammatory disease a ni bawk. A bik takin cornea superior limbus a nghawng a ni. Hei hi a chhan dik tak erawh hriat a la ni lo.
• Epidemic keratoconjunctivitis (EKC): Hei hi virus hrik kai theihna nasa tak a ni . Virus pawl pakhat adenovirus an tih atanga lo chhuak a ni . Heng virus te hian kan thawkna kawng a nghawng tlangpui a, mahse mit a nghawng thei bawk. Vawikhat a lo awm chuan in leh office chhunga midangte hnena a darh theihna chance a sang hle.

Hei hi eng symptoms nge ni? Engtin nge i ngaih?

Keratoconjunctivitis vei chuan a hnuaia symptoms pakhat emaw a aia tam emaw a nei thei a ni.

• Mit nuam lo: Mit chhungah hian hnim hnah a awm ang maiin a lang thei a, a hring emaw, a kang emaw a ni thei.
• Mitmeng natna (Blepharitis): Mitmeng chu a sen a, a hring a, a chang chuan mitmeng tip chu hliam ang maiin a lang thei bawk.
• Mit emaw, mitmeng emaw-ah emaw blisters te te: A chang chuan bump te te, boil ang maia lang te i hmu thei.
• Mit sen emaw pink emaw: Mit sen, "stinging eyes" nen a inang.
• Mit tui: Mittui chhuak ang mai.
• Mit atanga tui chhuak emaw, tui dang emaw: Zing i thawh chuan i mit a sticky thei.
• Light sensitivity: Ni eng emaw, eng eng emaw en harsa tih hriat.
• Blurred vision: Hmuh fiah lo, fog ang maia lang.

Pawimawh: Heng symptoms te hi i neih chuan, a bik takin i mit atanga tui chhuak i neih emaw, i mit a danglam ang tih emaw a nih chuan doctor lam pan a tha ber.

Engvangin nge mit natna hi hetiang hian a lo awm? A chhante chu engte nge ni?

Kan sawi tawh ang khan inflammation hi kan taksa immune system-in hlauhawm a hmachhawn dan a ni. He inflammation hi kan taksa defense system-in, "Aw, hetah hian thil dik lo a awm" tih a ngaihtuah hian a lo awm thin.

Keratoconjunctivitis hi a chhan hrang hrang a awm a, chung zingah chuan:

• Natna hrik kai theihna: 1.1.
• Hetiang dinhmun hi hrik chi hrang hrang, virus (e.g. herpes - Herpetic keratoconjunctivitis), bacteria (e.g. chlamydia - Chlamydial keratoconjunctivitis), leh fungi chi thenkhat (Microsporidial keratoconjunctivitis) atanga lo awm thei a ni.
• Allergy leh hypersensitivity avanga natna awm thei te:
• Hei hi pollen, leivut, leh rannung dander (Phlyctenular keratoconjunctivitis, Atopic keratoconjunctivitis, Vernal keratoconjunctivitis) ang chi thil i allergy a nih chuan a thleng thei a ni.
• A chhuahna leh a vawt (Exposure): .
• Mit hian mittui a chhuah tlem chuan (a hmaa kan sawi tawh ang khan, Keratoconjunctivitis sicca), emaw, mit a khar tha thei lo a nih chuan, environment thila inhnamhnawih avanga mit chunglam a chhiat phah thei a ni.
• Nerve chhiatna: 1.1.
• Kan cranial nerve pangana a chhiat chuan Neurotrophic keratoconjunctivitis tih natna a awm thei. Hei hi mitmeng (cornea) hian hriatna a hloh a, a invenna leh a siamthatna a chawlhsan hun a ni.
• Autoimmune leh autoinflammatory natna: 1.1.
• A châng chuan, kan taksa chakna (immune system) a ṭhat loh vanga lo awm, autoimmune diseases hian taksa peng hrang hrang, mit pawh tiamin, a natna (persistent inflammation) a thlen thei a ni.
• Thil tha lo tak tak: 1.1.
• Hetiang dinhmun hi chemical, damdawi, environment toxin thenkhat mit chhunga lut a, mit chunglam a tihchhiat hian a awm thei a ni. Mi thenkhat chuan mittui tlakna (eye drops)-a preservatives awmte hian reaction an nei thei bawk.

Engtin nge doctor hian hei hi a hriat chhuah?

Mit enkawltu i hmuh chuan i natna lan chhuah dan leh i damdawi lam chanchin an zawt hmasa ang che. Damdawi lam harsatna dang i neih emaw, tun hnaia i natna i neih tawh emaw pawh an zawt thei bawk. Chu bâkah, test ṭhenkhat an ti thei bawk a, chungte chu:

• Instrument bik hmanga mit enfiah: I mit chu slit lamp an tih hmanrua hmanga enfiah a ni ang a, chu chuan i mit a ti lian ang. Fluorescein eye stain test pawh pek i ni thei bawk. Hei hian i mit-ah dye bik hnawih a, mitmeng (cornea)-a hliam emaw, hliam emaw a awm leh awm loh enfiah a ngai a ni.
• Mit atanga tui lo chhuak enfiah: He test hian natna hrik a awm leh awm loh leh eng hrik nge a thlen tih chiang taka hriat theih nan a pui a ni.
• Lacrimal function tests: Heng test te hi i mit hian mittui a siam tha em tih hriat nan tih thin a ni.
• Mit Imaging Test: A chang chuan, mit chhung lam en turin ultrasound emaw MRI emaw test te pawh tih theih a ni.

Hei hi eng enkawlna nge ni?

Keratoconjunctivitis hi a chhan a zirin enkawl a ni. Damdawi hman tlanglawn thenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni:

• Artificial tears: I mit a vawt chuan hengte hi a hnim reng theih nan i hmang thei ang. Zan lama i mut laiin hman tur lubricating ointment bik a awm bawk.
• Compress lum emaw, vawt emaw emaw, lid scrub emaw: Hengte hian mit a tifai thei a, hrehawmna a tiziaawm thei bawk.
• Specialized eye drops: Mit drop-ah hian natna hrik a awm chuan antibiotics a awm a, allergy tan antihistamines a awm bawkEye drops ang chi thil awmte chu i pe thei.

In very severe cases, mi thenkhat chuan mit surgery an neih a ngai mai thei , mahse hei hi a tlem hle.

Engtikah nge Doctor kan hmuh ang?

I mit a sen, a hring emaw, a nuam lo emaw a nih chuan doctor pan ngei ngei tur a ni. A bik takin i mit atanga tui chhuak danglam tak i neih emaw, i mit a inthlak emaw a nih chuan damdawi lam thurawn la nghal rawh. Keratoconjunctivitis thlentu thenkhat chu a dang aiin a na zawk thei.

Doctor hnenah hetiang zawhna hi i zawt thei bawk ang:

• Eng ang keratoconjunctivitis nge ka neih?
• Hei hi hun rei lote chhung emaw hun rei tak emaw a ni em?
• Eng ang enkawlna nge ka mamawh?
• Ka mit hi a dam vek dawn em ni?

Engtin nge he thil lakah hian kan inven theih ang?

Kan mit enkawl that hian keratoconjunctivitis vei theihna a ti tlem thei a ni. Entir nan:

• Kut sil fo thin ang che. A theih ang anga mit khawih emaw, hrual emaw loh tur. Kan kuta hrik awmte chu kan hriat lohvin kan mitah a lut thei a.
• Contact lens i bun chuan him takin hmang ang che. Lens thianghlim hmang fo la, mut ngai suh la, i doctor-in a sawi angin silfai rawh.
• Mit a vawt a nih chuan doctor hnenah enkawl dan tur dik tak zawt la.
• Pawn chhuah dawnin sunglass emaw, mit venna tur tha dang emaw vuah tur a ni. Hei hian leivut leh thli ang chi thil lakah i mit a veng ang.
• I allergy i hriat thilte chu a theih ang anga pumpelh rawh. A tul chuan allergy damdawi hmang thin ang che.

Hetiang thil a lo thlen chuan eng nge thleng ang? A dam dawn em ni?

A rah chhuah (prognosis) chu keratoconjunctivitis i neih chi hrang hrangah a innghat a ni. A chi thenkhat chu enkawl dan dik a nih chuan a reh nghal vat thin. A dangte chu chronic conditions an ni a, chu chu i dam chhung zawngin a lo lang leh thei tihna a ni. Chutiang hunah chuan i natna lan chhuah dan control nan enkawl chhunzawm zel i mamawh mai thei.

A tha ber chu keratoconjunctivitis enkawlna hi a hlawhtling tlangpui a ni . Inflammation an tihziaawm thei a, a chhan bulpui ber pawh an buaipui fo bawk. Mahse, a na tawk a nih chuan mit a tichhe vek thei a ni. Chuvang chuan a rang thei ang bera inenkawlna zawng a pawimawh.

I mit a na a, a na a, a var awmna tur hmunah a sen a nih chuan mit enfiah turin mit enkawltu specialist hmu ngei ang che. Inflammation hi i mit tissue sensitive tak takte tichhe thei thil a ni a, i chungah a thleng fo pawhin a pawimawh lo. I doctor tan chuan seasonal allergy emaw, infection emaw, thil awm lo zawk emaw a nih leh nih loh chiang taka hriat a pawimawh a, i tana enkawlna tha ber tur a hriat chian a pawimawh bawk.

Chuti a nih chuan, kan hriat reng tur thilte chu engte nge ni? (In lama hruai tur thuchah)

Okay, kan sawi tawh atang hian thil engemaw zat ngaihtuah tur a awm a:

• Mit natna, sen, itching, discharge i neih chuan ngaihthah mai mai suh. Thil tenawm tak angin lang mahse thil dang a awm thei.
• Damdawi lam thurawn zawng nghal la, a bik takin i mit a fiah lo a, êng i hmuh harsat a, a nih loh leh i mit a chhing nasa a nih chuan.
• Keratoconjunctivitis hi enkawl theih a ni a, mahse a chhan dik tak chu hriatchhuah a, a \ul anga enkawl a ngai a ni.
• Mit hi thil hlu tak a ni. Chuvangin i mit hriselna hi uluk reng ang che. A hmaa kan sawi tawh angin venhimna dante hi zawm rawh.

He thu hi i hlawkpui ngei ka beisei. Mit hrisel hi nun hrisel neihna kawngkhar a ni!