Report-ah hian medical condition dang scan i neih hunah "Kidney cyst" emaw "Renal cyst" emaw tih ziak i hmu tawh mai thei. "Tumor" tih thumal kan hriat hian kan hlauthawng leh lungkham deuh hi thil pangngai a ni. "Aw ka Pathian, hei hi cancer a ni em?" Mahse, lungngai suh. Dik tak chuan heng kidney cyst tam zawk hi chu a hlauhawm lo. Chuvangin vawiinah hian he thu hi chiang takin, i hriatthiam theih tur tawngin i sawi ang u.
A awlsam zawngin, kidney cyst hi eng nge ni?
Fluid ball te tak te kha han ngaihtuah teh. Chu chu kidney cyst chu a ni. Chungte chu a tlangpuiin bawm zungbun, bang te tak te nei, tuiin a khat a ni. Kan tar chhoh zel chuan heng cyst te hi kal chung lamah emaw, kal chhunga nephrons an tih te teah emaw a lo awm thei a ni.
Tunah chuan heng `(nephrons)` te hi eng nge an nih i ngaihtuah mai thei. Kan taksaa kal (kidney) pahnih hi super filter system ang mai a ni. Kidney hnathawh ber chu taksa chhunga bawlhhlawh leh tui tul lote filter leh then hran a, zun anga paih chhuah hi a ni. He filtering function titu unit tha tak tak maktaduai tam tak hi `(nephrons)` kan ti a.
Heng kal lungte hi a lian leh te a inang lo. Ṭhenkhat chu a te hle a, a then erawh chu inches hnih vel a lian thei a ni. A châng chuan hun kal zelah an lian chho zel a, a nih loh leh an lian zawng inang rengin an awm ṭhin. Mi pakhatin lung pakhat emaw, lung eng emaw zat a nei thei. Kal pakhatah emaw, kal pahnihah emaw pawh an lo thang lian thei bawk.
Pawimawh tak chu heng kidney tumor tam zawk hian engti kawng mahin kal hnathawh a tichhe lo va, chuvangin ngaihtuahawm tur a awm lo.
Heng rah zawng zawng hi a inang vek em? A chi hrang hrang a awm em?
Ni e, kidney tumor hi chi hnih a awm a. Heng chi hnih hi hriat chian a pawimawh hle a, a chhan chu enkawl a tul leh tul loh a hril a ni. Doctor-te chuan hengte hi classified nan hian method bik ``Bosniak classification`` an hmang thin. A awlsam zawngin han thlir ila.
| Cyst chi hrang hrang | Hrilhfiahna |
|---|---|
| Cyst awlsam tak tak te | Kidney tumor tam zawkHei hi a chi a ni. Chungte chu sahbawn ball tuiin a khat ang mai a ni. An zungbun, bang te tak te, tui thianghlim takin a khat a ni. Cancer (benign) an ni lo. Chuvangin, a tlangpuiin enkawlna engmah an mamawh lo va, check-up neih reng pawh an ngai lo. |
| Cysts complex tak tak a awm | Hengte hi simple cyst nen a danglam a ni. An bang chu a thuk zawk thei a, an pianzia pawh a inang lo thei a, fluid aiah solid material an nei thei bawk. Heng complex cyst thenkhat hi cancer emaw cancer emaw a nih theihna chance tlem an nei a . Chuvangin i doctor hian hetiang cyst hi a hmuh chuan a en reng emaw, paih emaw a tum mai thei. |
A awlsam zawngin i report-ah "Simple renal cyst" tih a nih chuan a dik a nih chuan ngaihtuahawm a ni lo. Mahse "Complex renal cyst" tih a nih chuan doctor-in a tih angin a tul anga test leh follow-up neih a pawimawh hle.
Heng tumor te hian symptom a nei em?
Thu lawmawm tak chu a tam zawkah chuan heng cyst awlsam tak takte hian engmah chhinchhiahna a thlen lo . Dik tak chuan kidney cyst an nei tih hre lova khawsa mi maktaduai tam tak an awm.
Mahse, a chang chuan he tumor hian a puak a, thisen a chhuah tan a, a kai a, a lian lutuk a, pum chhunga taksa peng dangte a nawr chuan harsatna a thlen thei a ni. Chutiang a nih chuan a hnuaia symptoms te hi a lo lang thei a ni:
- Rib leh hip inkar a sir, pum emaw hnungzang emaw a na emaw, a hrual emaw.
- Khawsik.
- Zun fo a ngai.
- Zun chhungah thisen emaw, zun thim emaw.
Tumor awmna hmun a zirin a chang chuan kal hnathawh a tichhe thei bawk. Tin, tumor hian thisen atanga tui tam lutuk a filter thei lo a nih chuan thisen sang a awm thei bawk.
Engvangin nge heng kidney tumor te hi an lo awm?
Hei hi eng thil nge a thlen tih hi zirchiangtute chuan an la hre chiang lo. Heng cyst te hi kidney filtering unit (nephrons) nena inzawm tube chunglam chu a chak lo va, a hring a, tuiin a khat a nih chuan a lo awm niin an ngai.
A pawimawh ber chu heng simple cysts te hi hereditary an ni lo . Chu chu nu leh pa atanga rochun an ni lo tihna a ni. A chang chuan kal hliam tenau emaw, heng channel-a blockage fiah lo tak tak emaw hian hetiang hi a thlen thei niin an ngai.
Mahse, damdawi lam thil engemaw vangin kidney cyst a lo awm thei bawk. Cyst pangngai, simple tak tak nen chuan an danglam hle.
- Polycystic kidney disease - Hei hi thlahtute atanga lo chhuak a ni.
- Kal natna rei tak (CKD) .
- Von Hippel-Lindau natna a ni
- Tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC) natna hrik (TSC) a awm thei lo.
Hengte hi thil awmdan bik a nih avangin i doctor chuan a hriattir ang che.
Engtin nge heng tumor te hi an hriat theih? Enkawlnate chu engte nge ni?
A tam zawkah chuan kidney tumor hi accident-a hmuhchhuah a ni. Chhan dang avanga scan an tih laiin hmuhchhuah a ni. Chutiang tumor chu hmuh chhuah a nih chuan, i doctor chuan a awlsam em tih leh a buaithlak em tih hriat nân test eng emaw zât dang neih belh leh tûrin a rawt thei ang.
Identification test te neih a ni
- Ultrasound Scan: Hei hian high-frequency sound wave hmangin kal (kidney) thlalak chiang tak a siam a. Test him tak a ni a, natna leh radiation engmah a tel lo.
- CT Scan (Computed Tomography Scan): Hei hian X-ray leh computer technology hmangin kal (kidney) cross-sectional image three-dimensional (3D) siam a ni. Hei hian tumor awm dan chipchiar zawka zir chian a pui a ni.
- MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging Scan): Magnetic field chak tak leh radio wave hmangin thlalak chiang tak, chipchiar tak tak siam chhuah a ni. Fluid-filled cyst leh solid mass thliar hrang nan MRI hi a pawimawh hle.
- Kidney function test: Thisen leh zun sample te chu i kidney te hnathawh that dan leh tumor in a nghawng em tih enfiah theih a ni.
Enkawl dan tur
A tam zawkah chuan kidney tumor awlsam tak hian enkawlna engmah a mamawh lo . I doctor chuan en reng turin a hrilh mai ang che. Kum khat emaw kum hnih emaw danah scan neih thin a ni mai thei.
Mahse, tumor hian natna a thlen a nih chuan, a lian lutuk a, taksa peng dang a press thei lo a nih chuan, kal hnathawh a tibuai a nih chuan lakchhuah a ngai mai thei. Tin, tumor chu a buaithlak a, doctor chuan cancer a nih theihna a rinhlelh chuan paih chhuah a tum mai thei bawk.
Enkawlna atan hian hmanraw lian pahnih hman a ni a, chungte chu:
1. Aspiration leh Sclerotherapy: Hetah hian scanner kaihhruaina hnuaiah needle te tak te tak mai chu vun kaltlangin cyst chhungah an dah lut a, chu tui chu a chhuak vek a ni. A châng chuan, tuiin a khat leh tawh loh nân, zu ang chi solution bik, cyst-ah hian an inject ṭhin.
2. Surgery tih tur: 1.1.Tunah chuan hemi atan hian laparoscopic surgery hi hman a ni ta hle a ni. Hei hian a awmzia chu camera leh instrument nalh tak tak te chu a pum chhunga khur te tak te tak tak engemaw zat atanga dah a ni a, incision lian tak siam ai chuan. Hetah hian doctor chuan cyst atanga tui chu a la chhuak a, cyst pawn lam bang chu a tikehsawm emaw, a kang emaw a ni.
Engtikah nge doctor i hmuh ang?
Kidney tumor i nei tih i hriat hnua a hnuaia symptoms te hi i neih chuan doctor pan nghal rawh. Chûngte chu natna hrik kai, rupture emaw, harsatna dang emaw chhinchhiahna a ni thei.
Hlauthawng suh, mahse heng symptoms te hi ngaihven a pawimawh hle.
| Symptom a ni | Eng nge ngaihven tur |
|---|---|
| Hnunglam, sir lam emaw, pum na emaw | Natna nasa tak, rang tak emaw, na zual zel emaw. |
| Khawsik | Chhan bik nei lovin khawsik, khawsik leh khur. |
| Zun inthlak danglamna | Zun chhunga thisen awm, zun sen/brown dum, emaw zun harsat. |
| Zun chhuah dan inthlak danglam | A tlangpui aia zun tam emaw, zun i pass tlem emaw. |
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Kidney cyst hi a tam hle a, a bik takin kum 50 chunglam zingah a tam hle.
- Chung zinga a tam zawk chu "simple cysts" , a hlauhawm lo vek a, cancer a ni lo.
- Vawi tam tak chu heng tumor te hian symptoms an nei lo. Chhan dang avanga scan an tih laiin hmuhchhuah an ni.
- I scan report-ah "Kidney Cyst" tih a awm chuan hlauthawng suh la, i doctor nen inbiakna neihpui rawh. Cyst awm dan leh a hnua tih tur a sawifiah ang.
- Doctor thupek zawm a, a hun taka follow-up scan neih a pawimawh hle.
💬 Comments (0)
Comment a la awm lo. Hetah hian i comment hi a vawikhatna atan add rawh.
I comment kha add rawh