A châng chuan i doctor-in asthma attack na tak, allergy na tak, i taksa pum puia darh tawh, emaw, hun rei tak chhunga i ruh natna avanga injection na tak pek che a tum tih i hmu tawh mai thei. Chutiang thila hman damdawi chak tak pakhat chu methylprednisolone a ni. Hei hi steroid chi khat damdawi a ni. Mi tam tak chuan "steroid" tih thumal hi hlau mah se, hengte hi dik taka hman a nih chuan leh damdawi lam thurawn ang chuan nunna chhanhimna kawngah pawh a pui thei a ni. Chuvangin vawiin hian he damdawi hi thumal awlsam takin i sawi dawn nia.
He damdawi hi eng nge thleng tak tak?
A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, methylprednisolone hi damdawi siam chhuah a ni a, kan taksaah hian natural hormone angin a thawk a ni. Hei hian thil pawimawh pathum a ti a.
1. Taksaah Inflammation a tihziaawm: I ruh pakhat chu a hring, a sen, a na ang maiin han ngaihtuah teh. Chu chu inflammation kan tih chu a ni. He damdawi hian chu hliam, sen leh natna thlentu thiltih dante chu a thunun a ni.
2. Overactive immune system a control: Natna thenkhatah, entirnan, allergy na tak takah chuan kan taksa defence system hian hna a thawk nasa lutuk tan thin. Hei hian min tichhe thei a ni. He damdawi hian chu overactivity chu a control a, taksa a ti thlamuang bawk.
3. Taksa a cortisol hormone thlaktu: Cortisol hi hormone pawimawh tak a ni a, kan taksain stress, natna leh hlauhawm a tuar thei a, chu chuan kan taksain a tuar thei a ni. Damdawi lam thil thenkhatah chuan taksaa he hormone siam chhuah hi a tlahniam thin. Tichuan chu tlakchhamna chu phuhruk nan he damdawi hi pek a ni.
Heng avang hian doctor ten he damdawi hi damdawi lam thil chi hrang hrang atan an hmang thin.
- Asthma natna a ni
- Allergy na tak a awm thei
- Joint natna chi hrang hrang, arthritis ang chi te
- Inflammatory bowel natna a awm thei
- Adrenal gland lama harsatna awm thei
- Thisen emaw ruhro emaw nena inzawm natna thenkhat
Damdawi ei hmaa doctor hnena i hrilh tur thilte
Hei hi a pawimawh hle. He damdawi hi i pek hma hian i doctor-in i hriselna chanchin kimchang a hriat a pawimawh hle. A hnuaia tarlan te hi i neih chuan i doctor hnenah hrilh ngei ang che.
| I dinhmun | Engvangin nge i hriattir ang? |
|---|---|
| Zunthlum | He damdawi hian thisen sugar level a tisang thei a ni. |
| Thisen sang a sang | Thisen sang a sang lehzual thei. |
| Lung natna | Lung hnathawh a nghawng thei. |
| Mit natna (Glaucoma, etc.) . | Mit pressure a tisang thei a, mit hmuhna a nghawng thei bawk. |
| Tuna hri kai mek – a bik takin virus infection chickenpox leh herpes te | He damdawi hian natna a ti na zual thei a ni. |
| Liver natna | Liver-in damdawi a process dan pawh a nghawng thei a ni. |
| Rilru natna | Rilru dinhmun inthlak danglamna thlen thei a ni. |
| Ruh natna (Osteoporosis) a awm | Hun rei tak hman chuan ruh a tichak lo zual thei. |
| Pum/intestine lama harsatna a awm | Pum ulcer awm theihna a tipung. |
| Tun hnaia vaccine dawng emaw, dawng tura ruahman emaw a ni | Vaccine hman tangkai dan pawh a nghawng thei a ni. |
| Naupai emaw, naupai tum emaw | Nausen chunga nghawng a neih theih dan tur chu i doctor nen in sawiho tur a ni. |
| Nau hnute pek | Damdawi hi nu hnute tui hmanga naute hnena a kal theih leh theih loh sawiho a ngai a ni. |
He damdawi hi engtin nge i hman?
Hei hi damdawi in lama hruai theih a ni lo. Methylprednisolone hi damdawi a ni a , damdawi in emaw clinic emaw a doctor emaw trained nurse emaw chauhvin an pe thin a ni .
- Hei hi vein chhunga injection angin pek thin a ni .
- A chang chuan saline infusion hmangin zawi zawiin taksaah a lut thin .
- A nih loh leh injection angin muscle ah i pe thei bawk .
He damdawi hi naupang i pek chuan a bik takin i fimkhur a ngai a ni. Doctor chuan hemi chungchangah hian thutlukna a siam ang.
I overdose palh a nih chuan engtin nge ni ang?
Hei hi damdawi in hmuna pek a nih avangin hetiang thil thleng theihna chance a tlem hle. Amaherawhchu, damdawi dose tihsan nia i hriat chuan medical team-te hriattir nghal tur a ni. A tlangpuiin, enfiahna hnuaiah i awm a, chuvang chuan ngaihtuahawm tur a awm lo. Damdawi in pawnah harsatna i tawk a nih chuan ETU (Emergency Treatment Unit) hnai ber pan nghal rawh. Tin, a tul chuan Colombo National Hospital-a National Poisons Information Center-ah pawh thurawn dil theih a ni bawk.
He damdawi nena inzawm thei damdawi dang
Damdawi i ei zawng zawng hi doctor hnenah hrilh a pawimawh hle a, damdawi thenkhat chuan methylprednisolone nen an inzawm a, harsatna a thlen thei a ni.
| Damdawi chi hrang hrang | Hrilhfiahna |
|---|---|
| Hengte nen hian Methylprednisolone hi ei loh tur a ni. | |
| Virus nung vaccine pek a ni | Hri kai na tak a awm theihna a awm. |
| Mifepristone tih a ni | Steroids hian damdawi chu a tichak lo hle. |
| Hengte hi i hmang a nih chuan i doctor hnenah hriattir tur a ni. | |
| Aspirin leh NSAID (e.g., Ibuprofen, Naproxen) te hi a tha hle. | Pum thisen chhuah theihna a tipung. |
| Zunthlum damdawi | Thisen sugar level a inthlak theih avangin a dose pawh tihdanglam a ngai mai thei. |
| Thisen zam venna damdawi (e.g. Warfarin) . | Thisen chhuah theihna a inang lo thei. |
| Antibiotics, antifungals, leh epilepsy damdawi thenkhat | Hengte hian methylprednisolone hnathawh dan a nghawng thei a ni. |
He list hi a kim lo a, chuvangin damdawi, herbal products, vitamin leh supplement i ei zawng zawngte chu i doctor hnenah hrilh vek ang che.
Damdawi ei huna ngaihtuah tur thil
A pawimawh ber chu, damdawi lam thurawn tel lo chuan he damdawi hi ei nghal mai suh. Chutianga tih chuan withdrawal reaction na tak a thlen thei. I doctor-in a hrilh angin a dose chu zawi zawiin i tihtlem tur a ni.
- Infection hlauhawmna: He damdawi hi i ei hian i immune system a chak lo deuh thin. Chuvangin awlsam takin infection i kai thei a ni. Chickenpox leh measles ang chi natna nei te lakah inthiarfihlim rawh. Hliam dam lo, khawsik, khuh i neih chuan doctor hnenah hrilh rawh.
- Thisen sugar: 1.1.Zunthlum i vei a nih chuan i thisen sugar level enfiah fo thin ang che, he damdawi hian i thisen sugar level a tisang thei a ni.
- Mit a danglam: Mit a fiah lo emaw, mit na emaw i neih chuan doctor hnenah hrilh nghal rawh.
- Bone Health: He damdawi hi rei tak hman chuan ruh natna (osteoporosis) a awm thei. Hemi chungchang hi doctor nen inbia la, a tul chuan calcium leh vitamin D ei thin ang che.
Side effect awm thei te
Damdawi zawng zawng ang bawkin he damdawi hian side effect a nei thei. Mahse, mi zawng zawngin an hmu vek lo. A hnuaia symptoms te hi fimkhur rawh.
| Side effects te chu doctor hnenah hriattir nghal tur a ni | |
|---|---|
| Allergy natna a awm thei | Vun vun rawng, hnim hring, hmui, hmai, lei, thawk harsa. |
| Cushing syndrome natna lan chhuah dan | Pum, kawr, leh hnungzang chunglam hmuna thau awmkhawm, vunah pink/purple stretch marks, leh vun te tak te, awlsam taka hliam thei. |
| Thisen thlum sang (Hyperglycemia) . | A tlangpui aia tuihal tam, zun tam, hah lutuk, mit hmuh fiah lo. |
| Rilru leh nungchang inthlak danglamna | Lungkhamna, buaina, rilru buai, thinrimna nasa tak, lungngaihna. |
| Pum thisen chhuak | Black emaw tarry stools, coffee ground ang maia thisen chhuak. |
| Ke ruh, kut emaw, ke emaw a hring chhuak | Taksa chhunga tui awm (fluid retention) vang a ni thei. |
| Side effects, a tlangpuiin damdawi lam pan ngai lo (a buaithlak chuan doctor hrilh rawh) . | |
| Acne a awm | Lu na |
| Ei duhna a tipung | A taksa rihna a tipung |
| Mut harsatna | Luhai |
He list-a tel lo thil danglam tak i hmuh chuan, chu chu i doctor nen pawh sawipui hlau suh.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Methylprednisolone hi steroid injection chak tak a ni a, damdawi lam harsatna hrang hrang tan pek thin a ni.
- He damdawi hi i ei hmain i damdawi lam dinhmun zawng zawng leh damdawi dang i ei tur zawng zawng i doctor hnenah i hrilh hmasa tur a ni.
- Damdawi lam thurawn tel lo chuan he damdawi hi tihtawp nghal loh tur a ni.
- Damdawi ei lai hian hri kai chhinchhiahna te, thisen sugar level sang te, rilru lam inthlak danglamna te en reng ang che.
- Side effect na tak emaw, danglam bik emaw a awm chuan doctor hnenah hriattir nghal rawh.
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