Chibai! I dam em? Vawiin hian thupui pakhat, mi tam tak tana pawimawh, a chang chuan a hlauhawm deuh deuh kan sawi dawn a ni. Chu chu Hepatitis A, thin natna a ni. He hming hi i hre tawh a ni mai thei, a nih loh leh i ṭhian emaw, chhungte emaw pawhin hetiang natna hi an nei tih i hre tawh pawh a ni thei. Chuvangin lungngai suh, he thu hi awlsam takin, i hriatthiam theih dan tur angin kan sawi dawn a ni.
Hepatitis A hi eng nge ni? A awlsam zawngin...
A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, Hepatitis A hi natna hrik kai theih a ni a, kan thin (liver) a nghawng a ni. Hepatitis A Virus (HAV) avanga lo awm a ni. Mi thenkhat chuan "infectious hepatitis" an ti bawk. He virus hi liver-a a luh chuan liver cells a tichhe thei a, liver function a tichak lo thei bawk . Mahse, a tam zawkah chuan a dam kim thei a ni.
Engtin nge Hepatitis A hi a kai theih? Ngun zawkin han thlir ila!
Hei hi tlem kan hriat chian a ngai a, a chhan chu a kai darh dan hriat hian a laka invenna kawngah nasa takin min pui dawn a ni.
Hepatitis A virus (HAV) hi natna vei mi bawlhhlawh ("poo" kan ti mai mai) atanga kai a ni ber. Ngaihtuah teh, he natna vei tu emaw hian toilet-ah a kal a, a kut a sil tha lo a nih chuan, he virus hi kawngkhar knob-ah, faucet-ah emaw, a khawih ei tur emaw-ah a lut thei a ni. Tichuan, mi hrisel chuan chu thilte chu a khawih a, chu kut hmanga chaw a ei emaw, chu tui bawlhhlawh chu a in emaw chuan anni pawhin he natna hi an vei theihna chance a sang hle.
Pawimawh: He natna hi naupang tê tê awmna Daycare center ang chi hmunah a darh tam zawk. Hei hi naupang tête chuan an kâah thil an khawih reng a, an dah reng a, faina chungchâng hriatthiamna nasa tak an neih loh vâng a ni . He virus hi diaper thlak lai pawhin a darh thei bawk.
Chu mai ni lovin, kawng dang engemaw zatin a kai darh thei bawk:
- Inbiak hnai tak: Hri kai nen kan awm dun emaw, enkawl lai emaw, sex hmanpui emaw hian a darh thei a ni.
- Ruihhlo hmangtute zingah: Hei hi needle insemtute zingah a tam hle.
- Environment thianghlim lo: Mipui tamna leh thianghlim lo hmuna chengte pawhin he natna hi an vei theihna a sang zawk.
He virus hi Hepatitis A symptoms a bo hnuah pawh thla engemaw zat chhung chu hri kai ek chhungah a awm thei tih hriat reng a pawimawh. He virus hi nausen naupang leh naupang kum ruk hnuai lam ek ah a awm thei a, a bik takin hun rei zawk a awm thei.
Mahse tunah chuan, hei atan hian.Hepatitis A vaccine tha tak, him tak a awm avangin , United States ang ram changkang zawkah te, chutiang bawkin bawlhhlawh paihna hmun tha tak takah te pawh he natna darh dan hi nasa takin a tlahniam a ni.
Tute nge hetiang hi vei theihna hlauhawm zawk?
Vaccine la lo apiangin an vei thei a, mahse mi thenkhat chuan an hlauhawmna a sang zawk. Chung zingah chuan:
- He hri hi a tamna hmun (a bik takin ram thang mek, bawlhhlawh paihna tha lo)-a zin emaw, cheng emaw te.
- Mi hri kai nena khawsa emaw, enkawl emaw.
- Dan loa ruihhlo hmangtute.
- Hepatitis A virus (HAV) vei mi nena sex hman thinte .
Hepatitis A natna lan chhuah dan chu engte nge ni?
Hei pawh hi a pawimawh hle. Hepatitis A hi a châng chuan hri kai na lo tak a ni thei. A bik takin naupang kum 6 hnuai lam tan chuan a chang chuan symptom lang lovin a reh thei. Chutiang symptoms awm lo mah se, midangte hnenah natna an kai darh thei tih hriat reng a pawimawh bawk.
Mahse, symptoms a lo lang a nih chuan virus kai atanga kar 2 leh kar 6 inkarah a intan tlangpui. Puitling leh naupang kum 6 chunglam te hian symptoms an nei tam ber.
A lan chhuah dan tlangpui chu:
- Luak leh ril\am (ril\am natna) .
- Khawsik
- Chaw chakna
- Zun chu a tlangpui aia dum zawk (tea tui ang chi) .
- Jaundice - Hei hi mit leh vun var a sen (yellowing) a ni. Hei hi mi tam zawkin hepatitis tih thumal an hriat hian an hriat chhuah ber a ni.
- Pale emaw gray emaw stools a awm
- Joint natna
- Pum na (abdominal pain) .
Heng symptoms te hi i hmuh chuan hlauthawng suh. Mahse, heng symptoms te hi i neih chuan doctor pan nghal a tha ber .
Engtin nge doctor-te hian hei hi an hriat chian? (Diagnosis) tih a ni.
Symptoms i neih chuan i doctor chuan zawhna a zawt ang che a, a enfiah ang che. Tichuan, a tul chuan thisen test turin an order ang. He thisen test hian hepatitis A virus (HAV) laka antibody awm leh awm loh leh i liver hnathawh dan a enfiah thei a ni. Thil tam takah chuan infection na lo tak takte chu test ngai lovin a thianghlim a, chuvangin hmuhchhuah lohvin an awm thei.
Hei hi eng enkawlna nge ni?
Hei hi mi tam takin harsatna an neih a ni. Hepatitis A enkawlna tur damdawi bik a awm lo a, he natna hi hun kal zelah a mah chauhin a lo thianghlim tlangpui. Kan taksa immune system hian he virus hi a do a, a control bawk.
Mahse, doctor chuan chawlh hahdam tam turin a fuih ang che a, ei tur tha tak tak ei turin a fuih ang che a, i rilru hahna (khawsik leh natna ang chi) tihziaawmna turin damdawi tlangpui pawh a pe thei bawk ang che.
Very rarely , hepatitis A virus (HAV) hian natna khirh tak tak, liver failure ang chi a thlen thei. Chutiang a nih chuan damdawi inah dah leh enkawl i ngai mai thei a, a châng chuan liver transplant pawh i mamawh thei bawk . Mahse, hei hi thil thleng tlem tak a ni tih hre reng ang che.
Hepatitis A kai hnuah eng nge thleng?
Hepatitis chi dang thenkhat (hepatitis B emaw C emaw ang chi) ang lo takin hepatitis A hian hun rei tak chhung liver a tichhe tlem hle. Mi tam zawk chu thla engemaw zat chhungin an dam vek. Amaherawhchu, mi thenkhat chuan thla 6 thleng an damlo a, an chau thei bawk.
I dam leh hnuah i taksa chuan dam chhungin virus laka invenna a nei chho ta a ni. Hei hian Hepatitis A i vei leh tawh dawn lo tihna a ni.
Hei hi a veng thei lo em ni? Dik tak chuan a ni thei!
Awle! Hei hi a pawimawh ber a ni. Hepatitis A laka invenna tur thil kan tih theih a awm.
1. Vaccine pek dan
Hemi laka invenna tha ber chu Hepatitis A vaccine lak hi a ni .
- He vaccine hi naupang kum 1 chunglam zawng zawng tan a tha. Dose hmasa ber hi thla 12 leh thla 23 inkarah pek thin a ni. Dose pahnihna (booster dose) chu thla 6 hnuah pek thin a ni.
- Naupang tam takah he vaccine hi an naupan lai atanga kan pek hian khawtlang nunah he natna darh zel hi kan tikhawtlai thei a ni.
- Nausen he hripui tamna hmuna zin te hi thla 6 an nih atangin he vaccine hi pek theih a ni (mahse, an piancham hmasa ber hnuah pawh vaccine pek mumal an la dawng tur a ni).
- Tin, he vaccine hi naupang kum upa zawk, thalai, leh puitling, he vaccine la la lo tan pawh a tha hle.
2. Faina leh Faina
Kut sil fo hi Hepatitis A chauh ni lovin, natna dang tam tak laka invenna kawng pawimawh tak a ni.
- Toilet a kal hnu chuan
- Diaper a thlak hnuah
- Chaw ei hmain
- Chaw buatsaih hmain
Sahbawn leh tui luang hmangin second 20 tal chu uluk takin kut kan sil fo tur a ni. Hetiang tih dan ringawt hian natna tam tak lakah min veng thei a ni.
A tawp berah chuan thil hriat reng tur (Take-Home Message) .
Okay, chuvang chuan vawiin khan Hepatitis A chungchang kan sawi nasa hle. Hemi chungchang hi in hriatthiam ka beisei.
A tawi zawngin, hre reng ang che:
* Hepatitis A hi HAV virus atanga lo chhuak a ni a, thin (liver) a nghawng a ni.
* Kut bawlhhlawh, ei leh in, tui (ek bawlhhlawh in a tihbawlhhlawh) hmanga kai a ni ber.
* Symptoms a inang lo va, symptomatic pawh a awm thei bawk. Jaundice hi a symptom lian tak a ni.
* Damdawi bik a awm lo, taksain a tidam a ni.
* Vaccine pek hi a laka invenna tha ber a ni.
* Faina dan zawm a pawimawh hle bawk a, chutah chuan kut sil uluk hi a tel .
Hepatitis A chungchanga zawhna dang i neih chuan, emaw, symptoms i neih theih nia i hriat chuan doctor rawn la, thurawn la rawh. Hlauthawng suh, awareness hi defense tha ber a ni!
` Hepatitis A, Hepatitis A, Thin natna, HAV, Natna hrik kai, Vaccine pek, Faina
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