Nangni mipa tan a pawimawh - Prostate cancer enkawlna tunlai tak (Brachytherapy for Prostate Cancer)

Doctor khan prostate cancer i nei tih a hrilh che em? Chutiang chanchin i dawn chuan hlauhna leh lungkhamna i neih hi thil pangngai a ni. Mahse lungngai suh, tunlai damdawi lam thiamna changkang tak nen hian hei hi enkawlna tha tak tak a awm nual. Vawiin hian chutiang enkawlna kawng bik, tangkai tak pakhat kan sawi dawn a ni. Chu chu brachytherapy an ti a.

A awlsam zawngin, brachytherapy chu eng nge ni?

Hei hi radiation therapy chi khat a ni bawk. Mahse, cancer cell-te tihhlum nân i prostate gland-ah emaw, a bulah emaw direct-a radioactive implant te tak te dah tel a ni. Doctor-te chuan hengte hi "seeds" emaw "capsules" emaw an ti thin.

Hetianga enkawlnaah hian thlai chi te tak te hian thla 10 atanga thla 12 vel chhung chu radiation dose hniam tak tak a pe chhuak a, cancer cell te chu a that thin. Chumi hnuah chuan an radioactivity hloh mah se, a chi chu taksaah kumkhuain a awm reng a ni. Harsatna an thlen lo.

Engtin nge he enkawlna hi tih a nih? I en ang u...

He enkawlna ni a thil thlengte hi step khat hnu step khatin sawi ila, chutiang chuan i hriatthiam theih nan.

1. Inbuatsaihna: Damdawi in i thlen veleh nursing staff ten an inenkawlna tur an buatsaih sak ang che. Tichuan anesthesiologist chuan damdawi tul tak tak a pe ang che a, enkawl chhung hian natna leh hrehawmna engmah i neih loh nan a enkawl ang che.

2. Ultrasound scan: Radiation oncologist leh team ten enkawlna dawhkanah an dah ang che. Tichuan, ultrasound probe te tak te chu i rectum kaltlangin a rawn lut ang. Hei hian prostate chhung lam chu television screen-ah chiang takin a hmu thei a ni.

3. Radioactive chi dah luh: Screen-a thlalak en hian doctor chuan chi engzat nge dah tur tih leh khawiah nge dah tur tih chiang takin a ruahman thin. Tichuan, needle te tak te hmangin i scrotum leh anus (the perineum) inkar vun hmangin radioactive seeds 50 atanga 100 vel chu prostate ah an dah lut thin. Thlai chi awm zat hi cancer lian tham leh awmna hmun ang chi thil hrang hrangah a innghat a ni.

4. Hun: Hetiang zawng zawng hi darkar khat emaw darkar khat leh a chanve vel a ni tlangpui.

He enkawlna hi engtiang chiahin nge a hlawhtlin?

Brachytherapy hi enkawl dan hlawhtling tak a ni.Mahse, result hi mi hrang hrangah a inang lo deuh thei. Hun rei tak zirchianna pakhatah chuan he enkawlna dawngtu zinga 97% chu enkawl a nih atanga kum 17 hnuah pawh an la dam tih hmuhchhuah a ni.

Mahse he damdawi hi i ei vang mai maia test skip hi a tha lo. Doctor-in a rawt angin hun ruat saah test neih chhunzawm zel a pawimawh.

Side effect awm thei te chu engte nge ni?

Damdawi hmanga enkawlna dang ang bawkin, a nghawng tha lo pawh a awm thei. Anmahni hi i fimkhur ang u. Chungte chu immediate, short-term leh long-term tiin then theih a ni.

Chu radiation chu midangte hnenah a darh dawn em ni?

Hei hi mi tam tak ngaihtuahawm tak a ni. A chhunga ruh radioactive a awm avangin, in chhunga awmte, a bik takin nu naupai leh naupang tête hnena radiation darh tur chu i ngaihtuah mai thei

Dik tak chuan i bula an awm chu a pawi lo. Radiation chhuak zat hi a tlem em avangin a hlauhawm lo. Mahse, hre reng ang che, nausen te emaw, hmeichhe naupai emaw chu i kawngah rei tak (minute 20 aia rei) enkawl hnuah thla hnih hmasa berah chelh suh. Hei hi fimkhurna a ni. Hemi chungchang hi i doctor nen sawiho la, a chipchiar zawkna chu.

Engtikah nge hna pangngai thawh leh theih ang?

Mi tam zawk chu enkawl an nih hnu ni khat emaw ni hnih emaw chhungin an hnathawh dan pangngaiah an kir leh thei a ni. Ni hmasa berah chawlh hahdam a tha ber.

Mahse a pawimawh ber chu i groin area-a pressure siamtu thiltih (entir nan, sakawr khalh, cycle khalh) thla hnih vel i chawlhsan a ngai dawn a ni. Chumi chungchangah chuan i doctor pawhin thurawn a pe ang che.

Engtikah nge doctor ka biak ang?

A hnuaia thil thlengah hian doctor hmu ngei ang che:

• I beisei aia a side effects a nasat chuan.
• Side effects hi beisei aia rei a awm chuan.
• Cancer a lo kir leh tawh tih tilangtu symptom thar a lo lang a nih chuan (e.g. ruh na, hah lutuk).

He enkawlna hi i ngaihtuah lai hian nangmah chauh i ni lo tih hre reng ang che. Heng zawng zawng hian a tibuaitu anga inhriat hi thil pangngai tak a ni. I doctor leh damdawi ina thawktute chuan an puih che a, i zawhnate chhanna tur leh zirtirna pe turin an awm reng che a ni. Chuvângin, i rilrua lo awm apiang chu zalên takin zâwt rawh.