Bacteria Serratia marcescens chungchanga hriat tur awmte

I shower emaw toilet bowl emaw-ah pink, a chang chuan sen, coating i hmu tawh em? Sahbawn emaw tui chhunga thil dang emaw a ni tih i ngaihtuah mai thei. Dik tak chuan Serratia marcescens an tih bacteria vang a ni fo thin. Mahse lungngai suh, in lamah chuan mi hrisel tan harsatna lian tak a thlen tam lo hle. Mahse, damdawi in ang hmunah te, a bik takin taksa chak lohna nei tan chuan he natna hrik hi a hlauhawm deuh thei a, natna chi hrang hrang a thlen thei bawk. Hemi chungchang hi chipchiar zawkin han sawi ila.

Serratia marcescens tih hi eng nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, Serratia marcescens hi bacteria chi khat a ni a, boruak a awm fo thin. Hmun tam takah an awm a, lei, tui, thing leh mau leh rannung te pawh an awm. Hmun hnim an duh ber. Ka sawi tawh ang khan he pink film hi i bathroom, toilet, leh i ran vulh tui bawm chhungah pawh i hmu thei mai thei. A chhan chu he bacteria hian rawng sen (red pigment) `(Prodigiosin)` tih a siam chhuak thin a ni.

Hetiang hian han ngaihtuah teh, he bacteria hi mi hriat loh te tak te ang mai a ni. Environment hmun tinah a awm a, mahse hun bik ah chauh min ti na thin.

A tam zawkah chuan immune system hrisel nei te hi an chenna hmunah he bacteria hian a nghawng lo. Amaherawhchu, faina lam ngaihsak loh tur tihna erawh a ni lo. Bathroom leh toilet ang chi hmunte hi engtik lai pawha fai taka vawn reng a pawimawh hle.

Chuti a nih chuan engtin nge hei hian natna a thlen, a bik takin damdawi inah?

Hetah hian a pawimawh ber chu. Serratia marcescens natna hi damdawi inah hmuh tur a awm fo. Hengte hi nosocomial infection kan ti a. Chu chu damdawi ina infection kai, admission lai a awm lo tihna a ni.

Hei hi han ngaihtuah teh: Damdawi ina damlo tam zawkte chu an taksa hriselna (immune system) a chak lo hle a. Tin, surgery leh taksa chhunga tube dah (catheter, thawkna tube, etc.) avang hian bacteria chu taksaah a lut tam zawk a ni. Chutiang dinhmunah chuan Serratia marcescens ang chi bacteria te chu an thawk chhuak thin.

He bacteria chungchanga harsatna lian tak dang chu a chang chuan kan pek thin antibiotics lakah pawh a do thei lo thei a ni. Chumi awmzia chu bacteria infection atana damdawi pek tlangpui hian he bacteria hi a thawk lo thei tihna a ni. Hei hian enkawlna a ti buai zual hle.

Serratia marcescens hian eng hriselna lama harsatna nge a thlen theih?

He bacteria hian taksa peng hrang hrang a nghawng thei a, natna chi hrang hrang a thlen thei bawk. A bik takin:

• Thluak lam natna: Hei hi entirnan pneumonia hi a ni.
• Zun kawng natna (UTIs): 1.1.He risk hi Foley catheter nei tan chuan a sang hle.
• Mit natna: Entirnan, mit lam natna (keratitis) ang chi natna. A chang chuan hengte hi contact lens bawlhhlawh bun avanga lo awm thei a ni bawk.
• Hliam natna: He bacteria hian surgery hliam leh kangmei ang chi hmun a kai thei a ni.
• Pum natna: Pum chhunga natna hrik (peritonitis) ang chi natna.
• Thluak leh ruhro natna hrik: Hei hi meningitis an ti a. Hei hi eng emaw chen chu natna khirh tak a ni.
• Ruh natna (`Osteomyelitis`) a awm thei.
• Thinlung chhungril lam a inflammation (endocarditis) a awm.
• Bloodstream Infection (`Septicemia`): Hei hi natna hlauhawm tak a ni bawk. Bacteria thisenah a luh hian a lo awm thin.

He natna lan chhuah dan hi engte nge ni?

Natna i neihna hmun azirin a lan chhuah dan a inang lo thei a, mahse a lan chhuah dan tlangpui a awm a:

• Khawsik
• Khua a vawt vangin a khur
• Chau lutuk tih hriatna (`Lethargy`) .

Natna hmun bik a zirin a lan chhuah dan chu:

• Thluak lam natna: thawk harsa, khuh, a chang chuan pink phlegm, rilru na.
• Mit natna: Mit sen, mit tui, mit na, eng en harsa.
• Urinary tract infection: Kang, zun laiin na, zun tam, a chang chuan pink zun.
• Meningitis: Lu na nasa tak, kawr khauh , luak chhuak, light sensitivity, confusion.

Engtin nge mi pakhatin Serratia marcescens infection a neih theih?

A tam zawkah chuan heng hri kai te hi damdawi in emaw, hun rei tak enkawlna hmunah emaw a darh thin. He bacteria hi a darh theih dan kawng hrang hrang a awm a:

• Mi pakhat atanga mi dang: A bik takin healthcare worker-te kut a\angin, damlote kut sil \ha lova an khawih chuan.
• Damdawi hmanrua bawlhhlawh tak tak atang hian.
• Taksa chhunga damdawi hmanrua dah hmangin: Entirnan, Foley catheter, thawkna kawng, IV cannula ang chi thil hmangin.
• A then phei chuan contact lens bawlhhlawh hman hian mit natna a thlen thei bawk.

He natna vei theihna hlauhawm ber chu tute nge ni?

Mi thenkhat chuan he Serratia marcescens infection hi an vei tam zawk. Anni chu:

• Mite taksa chak lohna nei te: HIV/AIDS vei te, taksa peng dang thlaktu te, leh cancer enkawl mek te ang chi te.
• Cancer vei te tan.
• Zunthlum (`Diabetes Mellitus`) vei te.
• Damdawi hmanrua taksa chhunga dah (e.g., thawkna kawng, chaw pekna kawng, zun chhuahna kawng) rei tak hmang thinte.
• Damdawi in emaw, healthcare facility dang emawa hun rei tak chhung enkawl mekte.
• Antibiotics rei tak ei tawh, emaw, hmang fo thin (hei hian taksaa bacteria tha te a that thei a, bacteria tha lo te pawh a lo thang lian thei a ni).
• Damdawi thisen kal tlanga inject thinte pawhin heng natna hrik hi an vei theihna a sang hle.

Hei hian harsatna lian tak a thlen thei em?

Ni e, Serratia marcescens infection, a bik takin thisenah a luh chuan (septicemia) hian harsatna lian tak a thlen thei a ni. A bulpui berte chu:

• Sepsis: Hei hi taksain natna hrik a tawh chuan a chhanna nasa tak a ni. Nunna atana hlauhawm pawh a ni thei.
• Shock: Thisen sang hlauhawm taka a tlahniam a, taksa peng hrang hrangah thisen a tling tawk lo tihna a ni.
• Organ failure: Organ pawimawh tak tak, kal, lung leh thin te hian hna an thawk tawh lo thei.

Hei vang hian hetiang natna hrik i rinhlelh chuan damdawi lam thurawn lak nghal a pawimawh hle.

Engtin nge doctor-te chuan Serratia marcescens infection dik taka an hriat theih ang?

I natna lan chhuah dan leh i taksa peng i rinhlelhna hmun a zirin i doctor chuan Serratia marcescens natna i vei leh vei loh enfiah turin test a ti ang. Hei hi a tlangpuiin hri kai awmna hmun atanga sample lak a, laboratory-a culture tir a ni. Hei hi bacteria hriat theih dan a ni.

Hetiang hian sample i la thei ang:

• Sputum: Lung atanga mucus lo chhuak.
• Thisen.
• Zun chhuah.
• Hliam atanga tui emaw tissue emaw lak chhuah.
• Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF): He test hi meningitis rinhlelh a nih chuan tih thin a ni.

He ``culture`` test hmanga bacteria hi hriatchhuah a nih hnuah, eng antibiotic nge a tana tha ber tih hriat nan test pawh an nei thin (antibiotic sensitivity testing).

Serratia marcescens hi engtin nge kan enkawl ang?

Serratia marcescens natna hi antibiotics hmanga enkawl a ni . Mahse, ka sawi tawh ang khan, he bacteria hian antibiotics thenkhat a do theih avangin, he bacteria chi bik tan hian eng damdawi nge tha ber tih chiang taka hriat theih nan laboratory test neih a ngai a ni.

A châng chuan, hri kai tihreh nân antibiotics chi hrang hrang pêk khâwm a ngai thei bawk. Enkawl hun chhung hi natna chi leh nasat dan azirin a inang lo. I natna lan chhuah dan a reh pawhin i doctor-in enkawlna hun pum pui atan damdawi hi ei dik a pawimawh.

Engtikah nge ka doctor ka hmuh ang?

Damdawi ina damlo i nih chuan, emaw, tun hnaia damdawi in atanga chhuak i nih chuan, i taksaah danglamna danglam tak emaw, natna kai chhinchhiahna (khawsik, natna, thinlung na chak tak, hah lutuk ang chi) i hmuh chuan, i medical team te hriattir nghal a pawimawh hle.

I taksa hre chiang bertu chu nangmah i ni. Thil pakhat chu a dik lo nia i hriat chuan, chutih laia midangte hriat chian loh pawh ni se, sawi ngei ngei tur a ni.

A hmaa hriatchhuah leh enkawl a nih chuan natna a nasat loh nan a veng thei a ni.

He natna hi ka neih chuan eng nge ka beisei ang?

Serratia marcescens infection i hmachhawn tur chu taksa chhunga khawiah nge natna hi a awm tih leh eng medical condition dang (comorbidities) nge i neih tawh tih ah a innghat nasa hle ang.

Entirnan, urinary tract infection (UTI) hi hlawhtling taka enkawl leh tihdam theih a ni fo. Amaherawhchu, natna hrik hi thisenah a lo lut tawh a nih chuan (septicemia) chu a na zawk a ni.

A pawimawh ber chu i doctor-in damdawi a pek zawng zawng, a dose dik takah, hun rei tak chhung ei vek tur a ni. Tlem a dam deuh pawh nise damdawi ei kha bansan suh. Chutianga tih chuan natna chu a lo let leh thei a, bacteria chu antibiotic laka a do thei lo thei bawk.

Serratia marcescens hri kai hi ven theih a ni em?

Ni e, heng damdawi ina hri kai chi hrang hrangte venna atana healthcare worker-te’n an zawm thin safety leh disinfection kalphung a awm. Chung zingah chuan:

• Kut sil fo la, uluk takin.
• Damdawi in boruak chhunga lei chungte chu disinfectant hmanga tihfai fo.
• Bacteria infection tan chauh antibiotics pek leh a tul lo taka hman tlem.
• Damdawi hmanrua te uluk taka sterilization.
• Serratia marcescens ang chi natna vei damlote chu midangte hnena a darh loh nan isolated.

Nang pawhin heng natna hrik te hi venna kawngah hian i pui thei ang:

• I kut sil fo thin la, a bik takin taksa hriselna chak lo nei emaw, tun hnaia damdawi ina hun hmang tawh emaw i enkawl a nih chuan.
• I taksaah damdawi hmanrua, catheter ang chi dah i neih chuan doctor hnenah eng chen nge i dah tur tih zawt la, hengte hi a tul lo taka rei tak dah chuan natna kai theihna a tipung a ni.

A tawp berah chuan ka sawi tur a ni

Healthcare worker-te chuan damdawi in leh hun rei tak enkawlna hmunte chu a him thei ang bera awm turin an thawkrim hle. Mahse, a chang chuan Serratia marcescens ang chi bacteria hian damdawi in atanga natna kai a thlen thei a ni. Infection thenkhat chu awlsam taka enkawl theih a nih laiin, thenkhat erawh chu a na thei hle.

Nangmah emaw, i hmangaih tak emaw chuan Serratia marcescens natna chungchangah ngaihtuahna, rinhlelhna, zawhna i neih chuan doctor hnenah sawi hreh suh. I zawhna zawng zawng chu an chhang thei vek ang.

A pawimawh ber chu i hriselna enkawl hi a ni.

Serratia marcescens, bacteria infection, nosocomial infection, antibiotic laka invenna, mit pink, UTI, pneumonia