A chang chuan
i thinlung chu a na hle a, a chang chuan a na hle niin i hria em? A nih loh leh chhan awm lovin i chau emaw, i lu i hah emaw? Hengte hi a chang chuan thil pangngai a ni thei. Mahse, a châng chuan kan thinlung hnathawhna lama harsatna awm chhinchhiahna a ni thei bawk. Vawiin hian chutiang natna pakhat, Sick Sinus Syndrome (SSS) chungchang kan sawi dawn a ni. Lungngai suh, hei hi awlsam takin i hrethiam ang u.
A awlsam zawngin, Sick Sinus Syndrome (SSS) hi eng nge ni?
I thinlung hi i in chhunga generator angin ngaihtuah rawh. He generator hian thinlung pum puiah electrical signal a thawn a, chu chu a thawk tha thei ang. Kan thinlunga he natural generator hi sinus node kan ti a. Hei hi thinlunga natural
pacemaker a ni .
Sick Sinus Syndrome (SSS) hi thinlunga natural pacemaker, sinus node-in hna a thawh that loh vang a ni. Tichuan thinlung rhythm chu a mumal lo ta hle mai. A châng chuan a vuak chak hle a, a châng chuan a vuak chak hle a, a châng chuan rei lo têah a beng a chawlhsan bawk. Lungphun mumal lo (arrhythmias) chi hrang hrang a awm thei.
SSS chi hrang hrangte chu engte nge ni?
He dinhmun hi a chi khat chauh a lo thleng lo. Lungphun inthlak danglamna atanga thlirin chi hrang hrang lian tak tak a awm a. Eng nge an nih i han thlir teh ang.
| SSS type a ni | A sawifiahna awlsam tak |
|---|
| Sinus Bradycardia a awm thei | Chumi awmzia chu heart rate chu a tlangpui aia hniam zawk (minute khatah 60 aia tlem lo) tihna a ni. Hei hi infiammi exercise tha tak tak tan chuan thil pangngai tak a ni. Mahse mi dangte tan chuan thinlung hian a nat chak em em lai hian taksaah oxygen a pump tling thei lo mai thei. |
| Bradycardia-Tachycardia te a awm bawk | Hei hi thil buaithlak tak a ni. Heta thil thleng hi chu heart rate chu a tlahniam nghal a , chutah chuan rang takin a chak leh ta a ni . Light flicker ang mai a ni. |
| Sinus Arrest/Pause tih a ni | Heta thil thleng chu thinlunga natural pacemaker chu rei lo te chhung atan a thawk tawh lo . Chu chu heartbeat pakhat emaw a aia tam emaw skip a ni tihna a ni. |
| Chronotropic lama thiam lohna (Chronotropic Incompetence) a awm | Hei hi a buaithlak deuh a ni. A awlsam zawngin, i chawlh laiin i heart rate chu a normal mai thei. Mahse exercise i tih hian, stairs chhoh ang chi exercise hahthlak tak i tih lai ang chiah hian i heart rate chu a pung tur angin a sang lo . |
Engvangin nge hetiang dinhmun hi a lo awm?
SSS tan hian chhan pakhat chauh hriat a harsa hle. A châng chuan, a chhan pawh hmuh theih a ni lo. Mahse a chhan tlangpui tlemte a awm a:
- Kum upa lam : Kan tar chhoh zel chuan kan taksa peng dang ang bawkin kan taksa peng dang ang bawkin thinlung tissue te hi a chak lo deuh thin. Hei hi a chhan ber a ni.
- Lung natna : Heart attack i lo neih tawh chuan, emaw, i thinlung hi thisen sang emaw, coronary artery disease emaw ang chi natna avanga tihchhiat a nih chuan .
- Heart surgery : Heart surgery hnua scar tissue lo awm hian sinus node a tichhe thei a ni.
- Damdawi thenkhat: Damdawi thenkhat, thisen sang tan beta-blocker leh calcium channel blocker te hian heart rate a ti hniam thei a ni .
- Damdawi lam thil dang: Sleep apnea, thyroid lama harsatna, leh inflammatory disease thenkhat te pawhin he natna hi a thlen thei bawk.
- Genetic causes: A tlem hle a, SSS hi genetic changes atanga lo awm thei a ni a, chu chu thlah kal zelah a lo awm thei bawk.
Hei hi eng symptoms nge ni?
SSS vei tam zawk chuan
symptom engmah an nei lo . A nih loh leh, a natna lan chhuahna chu a fiah lo lutuk a, hriat lohvin a awm thei bawk. Mahse, symptoms a awm tak tak a nih chuan:
- Chau
- Luak chhuak theiA nih loh leh lu lam hawi tih hriatna
- Fainting a ni
- Thâwk harsa, thawk hah (Feeling out of breath) .
- Chhuak na emaw, nuam lo emaw
- Hriatrengna hloh, buaina
- Pulse a slow hle mai
- Lung na tak tak
Pawimawh: Heng symptoms pakhat emaw a aia tam emaw i neih chuan ngaihthah suh. Doctor hnenah thurawn dil ngei ngei tur a ni. I damdawi ei zinga pakhat thlak chuan buaina chu a chinfel mai thei.
Engtin nge hei hi i hmuh theih, Doctor?
I doctor chuan i symptoms te a zawt hmasa ang che. SSS natna lan chhuah dan hi natna dang nen a inang avangin, dik taka hriat theih nan test eng emaw zat neih a ngai mai thei.
- Electrocardiogram (ECG): Hei hi test bulpui ber a ni. I thinlung electrical activity chu line graph angin record a ni. Exercise i tih laiin ECG tih tir i ni thei bawk (Treadmill Test).
- Holter Monitor: ECG hian chutih lai tak chuan i heart rate chauh a lantir thin. Mahse SSS rhythm inthlak danglamna hi a chang chuan a thleng thin. Chuvangin i taksaa machine te tak te inbun chuan darkar 24 emaw 48 emaw vel chhung chu i heart rate chu a record chhunzawm zel a ni.
- Event Monitor: Holter monitor hian rhythm inthlak danglamna a hriat loh chuan kar engemaw zat hman theih tur event monitor pek theih a ni.
- Electrophysiology Study (EPS): Hei hi specialized test a ni a, thinlung chhung thuk takah wire te tak te te pass a, thinlung electrical pathways map a, harsatna awmna hmun dik tak hriat chian a ni.
Treatment atan eng nge i tih?
Enkawlna chu SSS i neih chi hrang hrang, i natna lan chhuah dan nasat dan leh damdawi lam harsatna dang i neih theih danah a innghat a ni.
| Enkawl dan tur | Hrilhfiahna |
|---|
| Damdawi thlak danglam | Damdawi i ei avanga harsatna lo awm a nih chuan i doctor nen inbia a, damdawi thlak emaw, a zat tihtlem emaw hmangin i chinfel theih a ni. |
| Pacemaker hmanga siam a ni | SSS vei tam tak chuan a tawpah chuan pacemaker an mamawh ta a ni. Hei hi hmanraw tenau tak a ni. Vun hnuaiah, collarbone hnuai chiah, surgery tenau tak tak neih laiin dah a ni. Heart rate a slow lutuk lai a hrechhuak a, heart rate dik taka a beng reng theih nan electrical signal a thawn thin. |
| Thisen Tithianghlimtu te | Bradycardia-Tachycardia ang chi natnaah hian thinlunga thisen zam a awm theihna a sang zawk avangin heng damdawi te hi stroke ang chi natna laka invenna atan pek theih a ni. |
| Ablation hmanga enkawl a ni | Heart rhythm chak tak control la, heart-a electrical signal mumal lo awmna hmun zawng la, chu chu off thei tur treatment bik hmang rawh. |
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Sick Sinus Syndrome (SSS) hi thinlunga natural pacemaker (sinus node) hnathawh that loh vanga heartbeat mumal lo tak a ni.
- Luak chhuak, hah lutuk, mut hloh te ang chi natna lanchhuahna a awm thei. Mahse, mi tam tak chuan symptom engmah an nei lo mai thei.
- Heng symptoms te hi i neih chuan hlauthawng suh la, ngaihthah suh la, doctor hmu ngei ang che.
- Enkawlna (pacemaker, damdawi) a awm. I doctor chuan i dinhmun nena inmil ber damdawi chu a ruat ang.
- Meizial zuk pumpelh te, cholesterol leh thisen sang control te, ei leh in hrisel ei te, exercise lak te hi thinlung hrisel taka vawn reng a pawimawh hle.
Sick Sinus Syndrome, SSS, heart rate, heart rhythm, pacemaker, luak chhuak, bradycardia, tachycardia, thinlung natna, thinlung natna, pacemaker, arrhythmia, rilru na
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