Zunthlum venna atana hman tur Soliqua? He damdawi hi a awlsam zawngin i zir ang u (Soliqua for Type 2 Diabetes)

Diabetes, chu chu ‘sugar disease’ tih pawh i nei em? Tichuan, a châng chuan enkawl a harsatzia chu i hre ngei ang. Kan ramah hian mi tam takin Type 2 Diabetes an nei a. Chuvangin hemi atan hian damdawi chi hrang hrang hman a awm a. Vawiin hian chutiang damdawi pakhat, ‘Soliqua’, zunthlum venna kawnga puitu chungchang kan sawi dawn a ni.

A hmasa berin Type 2 Diabetes hi eng nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin, hei hi kan thisen sugar, a nih loh leh glucose, level pangngai aia a san lai a ni. Hetiang thil a thlen theih chhan lian tak pahnih a awm. Pakhat chu kan pancreas, hormone insulin siamtu hian insulin a siam tling lo tih hi a ni. A dang leh chu taksain a siam chhuah insulin a hmang dik thei lo tih hi a ni.

Hei hi natna khirh tak a ni. Mi thenkhat chuan ei leh in tha leh exercise chauh hmangin an enkawl thei a, thenkhat erawh chuan damdawi inkawp an mamawh mai thei.

Type 2 diabetes hi a lan chhuah dan tlangpui engemaw zat a awm a. Chûng zînga ṭhenkhat chu nangmah ngeiin i tawng tawh mai thei.

I doctor chuan i thisen sugar level enfiahin i zunthlum chu a enfiah ang a, a bik takin HbA1c (hemoglobin A1c) tih test hmangin a enfiah ang. He HbA1c test hian thla 2-3 kalta chhunga i thisen sugar level average chu eng ang nge a nih tih a tarlang thei a ni . Soliqua hi i thisen sugar level leh HbA1c tihhniamna tur damdawi a ni.

Engtin nge damdawi Soliqua hian hna a thawh?

Soliqua hi damdawi pakhat ang maia lang mah se, damdawi pahnih inzawmkhawm a ni .

1. Insulin glargine: Hei hi insulin chi khat, hun rei tak thawk thei a ni. I taksaah insulin extra pein hna a thawk a ni. Insulin hian thisen atanga sugar chu taksa cell-ah chakna atana hman turin a sawn tir a, liver-in sugar thar a siam loh nan a titawp bawk.

2. Lixisenatide: Hei hi GLP-1 (glucagon-like peptide-1) agonist tih class-a awm a ni. Thil pawimawh pathum a ti a. Pakhat chu pancreas-in insulin tam zawk siam tura puih hi a ni. A pahnihna chu liver-a sugar dahkhawm thisen a luh loh nan a ni. A pathumna chu chaw ei tur chu intestine kal tlanga a kal chakna tihtlem a ni a, hei hian ei zawh hnua thisen sugar level sang nghal zung zung chu control turin a pui a ni.

He damdawi hi engtin nge i hman?

Soliqua hi injectable pen angin a rawn thleng a, injection atan pawh hman theih a ni.

• Hei hi ni khatah vawi khat ei tur a ni , ni khata chaw ei hmasa ber hma darkar khat.
• Injection pekna tur hmun thum a awm a, chungte chu: pum, kekawrte emaw, kut chunglam emaw a ni.
• Cream i hnawih na hmun chu thlak danglam a pawimawh hle a, hmun khata khawih reng ai chuan. Hei hian vun lama harsatna awm thei (e.g., vun thicking, lumps siam) a veng thei ang.
• Hliam, hliam, vun chhia awmna hmunah inject suh.
• Doctor-in a pek zat aia tam hmang ngai suh.
• Soliqua hi insulin chi dang nen chawhpawlh suh.
• Pawimawh tak: I needle te hi midang hnenah share ngai suh la, needle hman tawh pawh hmang nawn leh ngai suh.

I doctor chuan i thisen sugar level, exercise level, ei leh in, stress level leh damdawi lam thil dangte a zirin i tana dose dik tak chu a ruat ang. He damdawi i ei lai hian i thisen sugar level engzat nge i enfiah tur tih doctor zawt rawh.

Side effects te chu engte nge ni a, engtin nge enkawl theih ang?

Damdawi dang ang bawkin Soliqua hian side effect a nei thei a ni. Mahse, mi zawng zawngin an hmu vek lo. Side effects awm tam ber chu:

• Thisen thlum hniam (Hypoglycemia) .
• Luhai
• Thlarau na, khawsik ang chi natna
• Kawthalo
• Lu na

Thisen sugar level hniam (Hypoglycemia) - Hemi chungchangah hian fimkhur hle ang che!

Hei hi Soliqua side effect pawimawh ber leh hmanhmawhthlak ber a ni. Hypoglycemia chu i thisen sugar level 70 mg/dL emaw a aia hniam emaw a tlahniam chuan a ni. Heng symptoms te hi i tawn chuan i hmalak vat a ngai a ni.

Side effect dangte chu engtin nge ni ang?

• Nausea tan: Chaw rimtui leh hriak nei ei loh tur. Vawi khata ei tam ai chuan ei tur tlem ei thin ang che. Tui tam tak in thin ang che.
• Constipation tihziaawm nan: Chaw rit lo, buh leh banana ei thin ang che. Tui leh tui tam tak in thin ang che. Coffee leh tea ei tlem.
• Thlarau na, khawsik, lu na tan:Hetiang thil hi a lo thleng a nih chuan i doctor nen inbia la, a remchan dan anga enkawl rawh.

Heng side effects zinga pakhat tal a nasat emaw, a awm reng emaw chuan doctor hnenah hriattir ngei ang che.

Soliqua hian damdawi dang nen a inzawm thei em? (Drug nena inzawmna) .

Awle. Hei hi a pawimawh hle. Soliqua hian damdawi dang i ei lai nen a inzawm thei a ni. Chuvangin i damdawi ei zawng zawng (vitamin, supplement, leh herbal remedies te pawh tel) i doctor hnenah hrilh vek a pawimawh hle .

• Thisen thlum hniam theihna tipungtu damdawi: Zunthlum damdawi dang, thisen sang damdawi thenkhat (ACE inhibitor, ARBs), aspirin, leh rilru lam damdawi thenkhat (fluoxetine) te nen Soliqua ei hian thisen sugar level a tlahniam lutuk thei.
• Soliqua thatna tihziaawmna damdawi: Steroids (prednisone), rilru lam damdawi thenkhat, naupai venna damdawi, leh thyroid hormone damdawi te hian Soliqua thatna a ti tlem thei a ni.
• Birth control pills, antibiotics, acetaminophen: Soliqua hian chaw ei tur chu intestine kal tlanga a kal chakna a ti hniam avangin heng damdawi te hian taksain damdawi a lakluhna a tibuai thei a ni. Chuvangin, doctor-te chuan Soliqua injection hma darkar khatah heng damdawi te hi ei hmasak phawt turin an fuih tlangpui.

I thisen sugar level leh HbA1c level a tlahniam zauh zauh chuan damdawi hian hna a thawk em tih i hre thei ang. Hei hian hun engemaw chen a la ngai thei. Chuvangin dawhthei takin awm la, i doctor thupek zawm la, enkawl chhunzawm zel rawh.