Chhungkaw member emaw, ṭhian hnai tak emaw zu emaw, ruihhlo ngawlvei dang emaw a tawrh lai i hmu ngai em? A nih loh leh nangmah ngei pawhin he harsatna hi i hmachhawn ve mai thei bawk. Hei hi thil buaithlak tak leh hrehawm tak a ni. Hetiang hunah hian he harsatna hneh tura pui turin hriatna leh training bik nei mi hnen atanga tanpuina dawn hi thil ropui tak a ni. Addiction counselor chu chutiang tanpuina pe thin specialist a ni.
Addiction Counsellor chu tu nge ni?
A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, addiction counselor chu professional a ni a, substance use disorders (SUDs) vei, zu hmansualna emaw opioid hmanna lama harsatna emaw vei te chu specialized care leh support pe thin a ni.
Heng ruihhlo ngawlvei te hi a te atanga intan a, a nasat thlengin a kal thei a ni. Tin, mi tinte an nghawng dan pawh a inang lo. Hei hi tih dan tha lo mai ni lovin, rilru hriselna dinhmun khirh tak, enkawl ngai a ni tih kan hre hmasa tur a ni . Chuvangin, heng counselor-te hian an tih chu mi tinte chu uluk taka hriatthiam a, anmahni tana bik tur enkawlna ruahmanna siam a, an dinhmun nena inmil tura siam hi a ni.
Licensed counselor te hi mithiam, ruihhlo ngawlvei chhan bulpui hriatthiamna thuk tak nei an ni. Mi pakhat addiction thlentu leh vawng rengtu thil tam tak hmachhawn turin strategy leh therapies hrang hrang an hmang thin.
Engvangin nge ‘addiction’ tih tawngkam hi kan hman?
Tun hma chuan heng professional te hi ``Substance Abuse Counselor'' tia hriat an ni thin. Chu chu "substance abuse" chungchanga thurawn pe thin mi a ni. Mahse tunah chuan khawvel hmun hrang hranga health system leh pawl hrang hrangte chuan ``Abuse'' tih ang chi thumal hman a\angin an inhnukdawk ta a ni.
Engvangin nge chu chu? A chhan chu chu thumal nena inzawm hian stigma leh negative attitude a tam hle a ni. Ngaihtuah teh, kan khawtlang nunah pawh hian zu ruih hmang mi pakhat chu "zu ruih hmang" tia vuah a ni a, ruihhlo dang hmang mi chu "ruihhlo ngawlvei" tia vuah a ni bawk. Chutiang thu hriatna chuan chu mi chu amah leh amah a zahpui thei a, a tithinur thei bawk. Enkawlna zawng duh lo turin a siam thei bawk. Zirna hrang hrangah phei chuan he khawtlang nunchhiatna hian mite chu tanpuina zawng duh lo turin a siam a ni.
Hei hi mi pakhatin khawsik a neih avanga mawhpuh ang mai a ni. Addiction hi enkawl theih a ni. Chuvangin, \awngkam \ha, zahawm tak hman hi chu mi dam lehna kawngah chuan a pawimawh hle a ni.
Consultant hna hi eng ang nge ni?
Addiction counselor hian thil tam tak a ti thin. In pakhat hnuaia service tam tak pek ang mai a ni. Chu hna pawimawh ber berte chu eng nge ni tih i han thlir teh ang.
| Chanvo | A awlsam zawnga sawifiah chuan... |
|---|---|
| Tehna | An biak hmasa ang che a, i rilru leh taksa hriselna, i ruihhlo ngawlvei awm dan leh a nasat dan te an hrethiam ang. Tin, inthlak danglamna tur i inpeih em tih leh he ruihhlo ngawlvei bakah hian rilru lam hriselna lama harsatna dang (dual diagnosis) i neih leh neih loh an zirchiang bawk ang. |
| Enkawl dan tur ruahmanna siam | I mamawh leh i thil tum nena inmil turin personalized treatment plan siam a ni. Hei hian damdawi lam enkawlna, therapy , rehab programme , support group, leh thil dang tam tak a huam thei. |
| Service tul hrang hranga referral te | Counselor hian nang leh pawn lam service i mamawh te inkara inzawmna (bridge) angin hna a thawk a ni. Entîr nân, doctor emaw, ṭanpuitu pâwl emaw, hna zawng tûra ṭanpui theitu hmun emaw thlengin an refer thei che a ni. |
| Inrawlhna | Miin mahni emaw, midang emaw tihchhiat a tum laiin emergency-ah an inrawlh thin. Tin, emergency ni lo thilah pawh, chhungte ngenna angin, ruihhlo ngawlvei tuar chu tanpuina zawng tura fuih turin an inrawlh bawk. |
| Counselling pek a ni | Addiction hi talk therapy hmangin an enkawl a, mimal emaw, pawl emaw pawhin an enkawl a ni. Hei hi psychotherapy emaw "talk therapy" emaw an ti bawk. Counselling hi addict tan chauh ni lovin, an chhungte leh thiante tan pawh pek a ni. |
| Zirna | Chhungte leh ṭhiante chu natna chungchang kan zirtir a, an hmangaih tak enkawlna hun chhung zawnga ṭanpui dan tur kan zirtir a, khawtlang hriattirna programme kan buatsaih bawk. |
| Hmasawnna document siam | Heng record te hi vawn reng hi enkawlna kal zel dan enfiah nan a pawimawh hle. A châng chuan dan kengkawhtu emaw, judicial system emaw pawhin heng hmasawnna report te hi an pe a ngai mai thei. |
He zinkawng hi nangmah chauhin i paltlang tur a ni lo. Heng counselor te hian specialist dangte nen team angin hna an thawk fo thin. Chung zingah chuan rilru lam doctor, psychologist, social worker, leh i chhungkaw doctor te pawh an tel.
Heng consultant te hian khawiah nge hna an thawh?
Chutiang consultant service i hmuh theihna tur hmun engemaw zat a awm.
- Rehab facilities: Hengte hi chi hrang hrang a awm a. Ṭhenkhat chu chenna hmun a ni a; chu chu chutah chuan i awm a, darkar 24 chhung enkawlna hnuaiah i dawng tihna a ni. Mi dangte chu outpatient facility ang mai an ni a; chu chu ni khat atan i lut a, enkawlna i dawng a, i haw tihna a ni.
- Hospital: Hospital-ah hian withdrawal symptoms (Detoxification) enkawlna tur unit bik an nei a. Chuvangin heng counselor te hian damdawi inah pawh hna an thawk thin.
- Mimal thil tih dan: 1.1.Counsellor thenkhat chuan hmun hrang hrang an nei a. Chûngte chu addiction hmasa berte, an enkawlna ruahmanna tam zâwk ti zo tawhte, leh counseling zawngtu chhûngkawte tân a ṭha hle a ni .
- Tâng ang chi siam\hatna hmun: Heng counselor-te hian tang tangte chu enkawlna, \anpuina leh zirtirna an pe bawk.
Ṭanpuina dil hi chakna chhinchhiahna a ni.
Addiction pakhat nena beih chu a harsa hle. Chu chu pawm a, ṭanpuina dîl chu a harsa lehzual thei a ni. Mahse a pawimawh ber chu nangmah chauh i ni lo tih hriat hi a ni . I tanpui thei tur professional an awm a, chutiang lama thiamna nei pawh an awm bawk.
Ngaihtuah teh, i ke i tihchhiat chuan orthopaedic doctor i hmu ang. Zunthlum i vei chuan , specialist i hmu ang. Chutiang bawkin addiction tan chuan counselor, chutiang bawka thiamna nei hnen atanga tanpuina lak a pawimawh hle. Zahpui tur a ni lo va, i nunna lak let lehna tura i tih theih ber pakhat a ni. Nangmah emaw, i hmangaih tak emaw chuan hetiang ṭanpuina hi i mamawh a nih chuan, i chhûngkaw doctor chu biak hmasa phawt ang che . Hmun dik takah a hruai thei ang che.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Addiction counselor chu trained professional a ni a, miten ruihhlo hmansual vanga natna an neih atanga an dam leh theih nan a pui thin.
- Addiction hi nungchang lama chak lohna emaw, tih dan tha lo emaw a ni lo va, damdawi lam thil buaithlak tak, enkawl ngai a ni.
- Counsellor-te chuan mimal tinte tan mimal enkawlna ruahmanna an siam a, hriselna lama mithiam dangte nen team angin an thawk ho bawk.
- Khawtlangin i chungah negative label ("drunk," "drug addict") a dah avangin tanpuina dil hlau suh. Ṭanpuina zawng hi damna kawng hmasa ber leh huaisen ber a ni.
- Nangmah emaw i hriat miin emaw tanpuina a mamawh a nih chuan i chhungkaw doctor nen inbia la, counselor \ha tak hnenah referral la. Nangmah chauh i ni lo.
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