Migraine i neih hian khawvel pum a na bawk em? I lu a inthen ang maia na, eng i en thei lo, i luak chhuak dawn ang maia i hriatna chu i ngaihtuah thei lo, a dik em? Sumatriptan hi damdawi bik a ni a, hetiang migraine na tak leh ‘cluster’ lu na, lu na damdawi pangngai hmanga thunun theih loh, doctor-te’n an rawt a ni. Hemi chungchang hi vawiinah hian chipchiar deuhin han sawi ila.
Sumatriptan hi eng damdawi nge ni?
A awlsam zawngin, Sumatriptan hi damdawi a ni a , migraine emaw cluster headache emaw natna a lo tan tawh chuan a natna control nan hman thin a ni . Lu na venna atana hman damdawi a ni lo. Ruihhlo chi khat, ‘triptans’ an tih zingah a tel a ni.
He damdawi hian thil pawimawh pahnih a ti a:
1. Thluak chhunga thisen kalna kawng thenkhat chu a inzawm (constrict) (narrow). Migraine lai hian heng thisen kalna kawngte hi a tul lovah an dilate (widen) a, hei hi a natna chhan pakhat a ni.
2. Thluak lama natna signal a block thin.
Heng thiltih pahnih hian migraine natna lan chhuahna, natna nasa tak, rilru hahna, leh êng hriatna te chu a tiziaawm nghal vat a ni. Vun hnuaia injection angin a lo thleng thin.
He damdawi hi i ei hmaa i doctor hnena i hrilh tur thilte
Sumatriptan hi damdawi pakhat chauh a ni lo. Chuvangin, i doctor hian he damdawi hi i pek hmain i medical history kimchang a la hmasa tur a ni. A hnuaia natna te hi i neih chuan doctor hnenah hrilh ngei ang che:
- Meizial zu mi i nih chuan
- Diabetes Mellitus i vei chuan
- Lung natna emaw, thinlung thawk mumal lo emaw i neih tawh chuan
- Thisen sang i neih chuan
- Thisen cholesterol level sang (High cholesterol) i neih chuan .
- Tun hmaa stroke i lo neih tawh chuan
- I kut zungtang leh ke ruh ah circulation problem i neih chuan
- Kidney emaw liver natna i neih chuan
- Pum emaw, intestine emaw lama harsatna i neih chuan
- Sumatriptan, latex emaw damdawi emaw ei tur dang emaw allergy i neih tawh chuan.
- Naupai emaw, naupai beisei emaw i nih chuan
- Nu hnute pe lai i nih chuan
He thu hi i doctor hnen atangin thup suh, heng zawng zawng hi he damdawi hi i tan a him em tih relna atan a pawimawh hle a ni.
He damdawi hi engtin nge ka hman ang?
Hei hi vun hnuaia injection a nih avangin i doctor emaw nurse emaw chuan a hman dan tur chiang takin a zirtir tlangpui ang che. Doctor-in a tih angin a dose pek chauh hmang ang che. I lu na a reh loh chuan doctor-in a tih aia tam hmang suh.
Hei hi nitin damdawi a nih loh avangin ‘missed a dose’ tih hian hei hi a huam lo.
Damdawi i ei tam lutuk chuan engtin nge i tih ang?
He damdawi hi i ei tur aia tam i ei tawh nia i hriat chuan damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Department (ETU) ah kal nghal rawh. A nih loh leh Colombo National Hospital-a National Poisons Information Center-ah thurawn dil turin phone la. He damdawi hi i tan chauh pek a ni. Midang hnenah share ngai suh.
Damdawi dang nena inzawmna
Sumatriptan hi damdawi dang thenkhat nena ei hian natna khirh tak a thlen thei a ni. Chuvangin i damdawi ei zawng zawng (prescribed, over-the-counter, herbal products, vitamins) te chu i doctor hnenah hrilh rawh.
| Ruihhlo chi hrang hrang | Thu pawimawh tak tak |
|---|---|
| Heng damdawi te nen hian Sumatriptan hi hman loh tur a ni. |
|
| Damdawi dang side effect awm thei te | Depression, lungkhamna, rilru natna dang damdawi thenkhat hian Sumatriptan nen hian a inzawm thei a, chuvangin i doctor hnenah pawh hrilh bawk ang che. |
Damdawi hman huna fimkhur tur thil
- Mutthilh leh luak chhuak:He damdawi hi i ei hnuah i muhil emaw, i luak chhuak emaw a ni thei. Chuvangin, he damdawi hian i taksa a nghawng dan i hriat hma chuan fimkhur ngai thil, lirthei khalh emaw, machinery hman emaw te chu pumpelh rawh.
- Hmun thlak danglam: Ding emaw, ṭhu nghal emaw suh. A bik takin kum upa zawk i nih chuan position thlak fo thin ang che. Hei hian luak chhuak leh tlu hlauhawmna a ti tlem a ni.
- Zu: Zu in hian he damdawi hian a nghawng a tibuai thei a ni.
- Vision changes: I mit hmuh danah inthlak danglamna rapthlak tak i neih chuan doctor hnenah hrilh nghal rawh.
- Damdawi hman tam lutuk: Hriat tur pawimawh dang chu thla khatah ni 10 aia tam damdawi lei theih loh i hman chuan lu na i nei tam zawk mai thei. Hei hi ‘Medication Overuse Headache’ an ti a. Chuvangin, i lu na ni leh i damdawi i ei ni te kha journal-ah ziak rawh. I lu na a zual zel tih i hriat chuan i doctor nen inbia ngei ang che.
Side effect awm thei te chu engte nge ni?
Damdawi dang ang bawkin Sumatriptan hian side effect a nei thei a ni. Ṭhenkhat chu hlauhawm tak an ni thei a, chuvangin fimkhur a pawimawh hle.
| Side effect a awm thei | Hrilhfiahna |
|---|---|
| Side effect na tak tak, doctor hnena hriattir nghal tur | |
| Allergy natna a awm thei | Vun vun rawng, hnim hring, hmai, hmui, lei emaw kawr emaw a hring. |
| Lung natna lan chhuah dan | A rilru, kekawrte, kut emaw, hmuiah emaw tight emaw, na emaw, luak chhuak, thawk harsa, thawk hah, muhil. |
| Heart rate a inthlak danglam thin | Thinlung thawk chak emaw, mumal lo emaw, luak chhuak, rilru na, thawk harsa. |
| Stroke natna lan chhuah dan | Hmai, kut emaw, ke emaw-ah rang taka rilru hah emaw, chak lohna emaw, tawng harsa, kal harsa, lu na na tak, mit hmuh dan inthlak danglam. |
| Serotonin natna a ni | Restlessness, confusion, heartbeat rang, muscle tension, khur, thawk hah lutuk, khawsik, luak chhuak, luak chhuak. |
| Symptom na tak dang a awm bawk | Thisen sang sang nghal, mit hmuhna hloh, pum na tak, thisen nena riltam, Raynaud-a phenomenon (kut zungtang dum, sen, sen leh na) te. |
| Side effects hlauhawm lo tlangpui, mahse a awm reng chuan doctor hnenah hriattir tur a ni | |
| Side effect tenau te | Luak chhuak, luak chhuak, taksa hahna emaw hahna emaw. |
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Sumatriptan hi damdawi a ni a , migraine emaw cluster headache emaw a lo awm tan hnua natna control nan hman a ni a , lu natna venna atan hman a ni lo.
- He damdawi hi i ei hmain , i damdawi lam dinhmun zawng zawng leh damdawi dang i ei zawng zawngte chu i doctor hnenah hrilh hmasa phawt ang che.
- He injection hman dan dik tak hi i doctor emaw nurse emaw hnen atangin chiang takin zir rawh.
- Side effect na tak tak i neih chuan i rilru na, thawk harsa, emaw, i hmai a na emaw a nih chuan doctor rawn la nghal rawh.
- Thla khatah ni 10 aia tam over-the-counter pain reliever hmang hian fimkhur rawh, lu na a tizual thei a ni.
- Hei hi i tan chauh damdawi pek a ni. Midang hnenah share ngai suh.
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