A chang chuan khawsik emaw, flu ang chi khawsik leh i kawr sir lama hnah te te i nei thin em? Heng lumps nêm tak, na deuh deuhte hi i hmuh chuan i hlau mai thei. Mi tam tak chuan "sores" an ti thin. Mahse lungngai suh, hei hi a takah chuan i taksa immune system a thawk tha tih chhinchhiahna tha tak a ni. Vawiin hian lymph node hring, a nih loh leh damdawi lama lymphadenopathy an tih chungchang kan sawi dawn a ni.
Heng lymph node te hi engte nge ni? Engvangin nge an lo hring chhuak?
A awlsam zawngin, heng hrik te hi kan taksaa security checkpoint te tak te ang mai an ni. Kan taksa hriselna atana pawimawh tak an ni . Khawpui pakhata police checkpoint network ang maia kan taksa pum puiah hian heng hrik za tam tak hi a darh vek a ni. A chang chuan kawr, kawr, leh kekawrte ang hmunah te kan hre thei a, mahse kan hriat theih lohna hmunah te pawh a tam hle a, kan rilru chhung leh kan pum chhung ang chiah hian.
Heng glands te hnathawh ber chu taksa pum puia inher chhuak lymph fluid an tih special fluid filter leh tihthianghlim hi a ni. He tui hmanga lo lut hrik, bacteria leh virus te chu heng checkpoint-ah hian an man thin.
I rilru natna (throat infection) i nei tih han ngaihtuah teh. He natna hrik te hi lymph fluid kal tlanga an kal zel chuan a bul hnaia lymph node-ah an tang a, chu chu i rilru chhunga checkpoint a ni. Tichuan kan taksa venhimna sipai tam tak, thisen var (white blood cells) tia koh te chu heng node-ah te hian an lut a, hrik te nen hian an inbei tan ta a ni. Heng defense cell tam tak hmun khata an inkhawm chuan node chu a lo hring chhuak a, a na deuh tan thin.
Chumi awmzia chu lymph node a hring chuan i damlo tihna a ni lo. I taksa invenna (defense) te chu a thawk tha a, infection a do tihna a ni. Chu chu thil tha tak a ni tak zet!
Ke ruh natna thlentu tam berte chu engte nge ni?
A tam zawkah chuan hnute hring (swellen nipples) hi ngaihtuah tur a awm lo. A chhan langsar zualte han thlir ila.
| Chhan | A sawifiahna awlsam tak |
|---|---|
| Thluak lam natna (respiratory system) natna | Hei hi a chhan tam ber a ni. Khawsik, flu, ril na, leh sinusitis ang chi thilte hian kawr chhungah glands a ti hring thei a ni. |
| Ha natna a awm | Ha hring emaw, ha infection emaw a awm chuan hmui hnuaia ha te chu a hring thei a ni. |
| Vun hliam emaw, natna hrik emaw | I kut chu a hliam a, a kai tawh ang tih han ngaihtuah teh. Tichuan i armpit-a bumps te chu a lo hring thei ang. Ke hliam hian i groin-a bumps te pawh a ti hring thei bawk. |
| Viral infection dangte pawh a awm thei | Measles leh chickenpox ang chi natnaah te, mononucleosis ang chi viral condition-ah te pawh scrotum a hring chhuah beisei theih a ni. |
A tlangpuiin natna kai na hmun hnaih ber glands te chu an lo hring chhuak thin. Chuvang chuan kawr chhunga glands te chu i rilru natna i neih chuan a lo hring chhuak thin.
In lamah eng nge ka tih theih ang? Enkawl a ngai em?
I ke ruh hring hi natna awlsam tak, khawsik ang chi avanga lo awm a nih chuan enkawlna bik i mamawh lo mai thei. Infection a thianghlim deuh deuh chuan i ke ruh a hring chu ni 10 atanga ni 14 chhungin a tlahniam zauh zauh ang. Mahse, a chang chuan i ke ruhte chu a pangngaia a lo kir leh theih nan kar tlemte a ngai thei.
I hring vanga natna emaw, nuam lo emaw i neih chuan hengte hi i lo enchhin thei ang:
- Hot compress: Puan fai tak chu tui lum takah hnim la, uluk takin hlip la, a natna hmunah minute engemaw zat dah rawh. Ni khatah vawi tam tak hetiang hian ti thin ang che.
- Chawlh hahdam: I taksain natna hrik dona chakna pe turin chawlh tam tak la rawh.
- Painkillers: A tul chuan Paracetamol emaw Ibuprofen ang chi painkiller i ei thei bawk. Amaherawhchu, damdawi eng pawh ei hmain doctor rawn hmasa phawt a tha.
Mahse, i doctor-in a enfiah che a, a chhan chu bacteria infection a nih thu a hriat chuan antibiotics a pe ang che.
Doctor hmu tura fuih tur red flag te chu engte nge ni?
A tam zawkah chuan ke ruh hring hi a na lo hle nachungin, a chang chuan natna khirh tak chhinchhiahna a ni thei bawk. Chuvangin,A hnuaia symptoms te hi i neih chuan hun khawhral lovin doctor pan ngei ang che.
| Damdawi lam thurawn lakna tur dinhmun | |
|---|---|
| Sawifiah lohvin a hring chhuak | Natna dang nei lo, khawsik, khawsik emaw, kawr na emaw i neih chuan. |
| Hun leh zat | Kar 2-4 aia rei a hring emaw, a zung a lo lian zel emaw a nih chuan (a bik takin centimetre 1-2 aia lian a nih chuan). |
| Nihphung | Scrotum chu lungpui ang maia khauh tak, rubber ang maia khauh taka i hriat chuan , emaw, vunah a innghat ang maia i hriat chuan i sawn thei lo a nih chuan . |
| Symptom dang a awm bawk | I ke ruh hring bakah hian, i taksa rihna tlahniam nghal, zan lama thawk hah lutuk, khawsik rei tak, hah lutuk , emaw thawk harsa tih ang chi symptoms i neih chuan |
| Hmun bikte | Elbow emaw collarbone emaw a hring hian natna khirh tak a nihzia a tilang fo thin. |
| Vun a inthlak danglam thin | Pimple hring chunga vun chu a sen, a rawng danglam emaw, a hring emaw a nih chuan. |
Hetiang symptoms a lo awm hian doctor chuan thisen test te, scan te, a tul chuan biopsy emaw ti turin a ti thei a, chu chuan tissue te tak te chu a la chhuak thei a ni. Chûngte chu natna khirh tak tak chhinchhiahna a ni thei a, chu chu autoimmune diseases, tuberculosis, emaw, a tlem berah chuan cancer (lymphoma ang chi) te pawh a ni thei a, chuvangin rang taka hriat chhuah a pawimawh hle.
COVID-19 vaccine leh hives
Mi thenkhat chuan COVID-19 vaccine an dawn hnuah an kah nana kut sir lamah armpit-ah lump an nei thei. Hei hi vaccine avanga thil thleng pangngai a ni a, ni engemaw zat chhungin a mah chauhin a bo vek ang. Hemi chungchang hi ngaihtuah buai a ngai lo. Amaherawhchu, a hring hi kar eng emaw zat a awm reng chuan doctor pan a tha.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Ke ruh a hring hi taksain natna a do tih chhinchhiahna tha tak a ni tlangpui a, chuvangin hlauthawng nghal suh.
- Hengte hi thil awlsam tak tak, khawsik emaw, flu emaw avanga lo awm a ni fo a, ni 10-14 chhungin a mah chauhin a reh mai ang.
- In lama lumna hnawih leh a tul chuan doctor rawn hnuah natna tidamtu damdawi ei hian natna chu i ti reh thei a ni.
- I hnute chu chhan hriat loha a hring a, a khauh hle a, a thang chak hle a, a nih loh leh natna dang, taksa rihna tlahniam emaw, zan lama thawk hah emaw a awm chuan doctor lam pan nghal rawh.
- I hnute chungchangah rinhlelhna i neih chuan a tha ber leh him ber chu hun khawhral lovin i doctor nen inbiakna neih hi a ni.
👩🏽 ⚕️ Zawhna dang (FAQ)
💬 Kawr leh kawr chhungah ‘Swollen Lymph Nodes/Lymphadenopathy’ tih hi eng nge ni?
Kan taksa hmun tina lymph node awmte hi kan police/military base (Immune System) ang mai a ni a, pawn lam atanga lo chhuak bacteria leh virus te chu a tichhe vek a ni. Kawr, kawr leh kawr chhunga heng node te hi rang takin an lo hring chhuak a, tumor ang maiin an lian a, an khawih chuan a na (Swollen Lymph Nodes) a nih chuan virus emaw bacteria emaw hlauhawm tak tak emaw taksaah an rawn lut a, heng sipai hmunpui chhungah hian indona nasa tak a thleng tihna a ni!
💬 Lymph node hring (swellen lymph nodes) awm chhan berte chu engte nge ni? Hei hi cancer chhinchhiahna a ni em?
A tam zawkah chuan (90% aia tam) hengte hi khawsik, i ha hliam na tak, i rilru natna, emaw i vunah bacteria infection na tak i neih chuan a lo hring chhuak thin. Mahse mi tlemte tan chuan, 10% ang bawkin, ‘natna nei lova khawih a nih chuan lungpui ang maia khauh’ an nih a, thawmhnaw avanga an lo hring ta a nih chuan, ‘Lymphoma/Leukemia - thisen cancer’ emaw, hnute cancer na tak, armpit-a darh tawh (Metastatic cancer / malignant) emaw a ni thei!
💬 Lymphadenopathy enkawlna atana in lama damdawi awmte chu engte nge ni? Engtikah nge Doctor ka hmuh ang?
A tam zawkah chuan hengte hi natna a lo that chhoh zel avangin kar 2 chhungin anmahniin an bo vek ang. A natna tihziaawm nan ice (cold compress) emaw tui lum puan emaw i hnawih thei bawk. Mahse, kar hnih hnuah 1) lump chu a bo lo emaw, a lian zawk emaw a nih chuan, 2) a khawih chuan natna engmah awm lovin a khauh/a che thei lo, 3) zanah thunun theih lohvin i thawmhnaw a chhuah (zan lama thawk hah), 4) chhan awm lovin i rihna a tlahniam nghal a nih chuan, second khat pawh nghah ngai lovin doctor pan nghal tur a ni (biopsy atan)!
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