I ha ah tartar i nei em? Tartar chungchang hi han sawi ila!

Darthlalang-ah i ha i en a, i ha-ah hian a sen, a châng chuan a sen, a nih loh leh dum pawh a awm tih i hmu ngai em? A châng chuan ha i silfai hian rough texture tlem i hmu thei a, lung lian lo te ang chi? Chu chu tûn laia kan sawi tûr dinhmun chu a ni a, tartar an tih chu a ni. Mi thenkhat chuan hei hi "tartar" an ti bawk. Hei hi mi tam takin harsatna kan neih a ni a, mahse kan hriatthiam thiam chuan kan pumpelh thei a ni.

Tartar hi eng nge ni tak tak?

A awlsam zawngin, tartar chu kan ha chunga thil sticky lo awm, plaque buildup a ni. I hria em, kan hmuiah hian plaque kan nei vek a. Yellow, sticky film a ni. Kan ka chhunga bacteria awmte siam a ni a, chu chuan kan ei tur a sugar awmte chu a ei vek a ni.

Mahse, kan ha kan silfai that loh a, kan hmui kan vawn fai loh chuan he plaque hi a khauh tan thin. A khauh chuan tartar a lo ni ta a ni. Doctor te pawhin hei hi dental calculus an ti bawk . He tartar hi ha chungah chauh ni lovin, ha chung leh hnuai lamah pawh a lo awm thei a ni.

A pawimawh ber chu plaque ang lo takin tartar hi toothbrush hmangin in lamah lakchhuah theih a ni lo. Ha enkawltu emaw, ha enkawltu emaw chuan hmanraw bik hmangin a paih chhuak tur a ni.

Tartar hi eng atanga siam nge ni?

He tartar ang chi hi eng atanga siam nge a nih tih i ngaihtuah thei em? Bacteria thi atanga siam a ni ber. Chu bacteria te chu minerals nen an inzawm khawm a, an khauh ta a ni. Chumi rual chuan kan hmui chhunga mineral protein thenkhat tlemte pawh a inzawm khawm bawk.

Tartar-a mineral awm berte chu hengte hi an ni:

• Calcium Phosphate hmanga siam a ni
• Calcium Carbonate hmanga siam a ni
• Magnesium Phosphate hmanga siam a ni

Tartar lo awm hian eng symptoms nge a neih?

Tunah chuan engtin nge tartar i nei tih i hriat theih ang? Nang pawhin i nei em tih hriat theihna tur symptom thenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni:

• Ha chungah sen, brown, dum emaw: Hengte hi a langsar ber a, a bik takin ha inkar leh ha hnaihah a lang.
• Bad breath (Halitosis): Tartar-a bacteria awm khawm vangin rimchhia a awm thei.
• Gingivitis symptoms: I ha i sil laiin i hmui a sen a, a hring a, a chang chuan thisen a chhuak a nih chuan tartar vang pawh a ni thei bawk.
• Ha chungah thil khauh, hnim hring awm ang maia hriat: Hetiang roughness hi i lei hmanga i khawih pawhin hriat theih a ni.

Tartar hi a rimchhia em?

Ni e, a dik ngei ang. Tartar hi bacteria khawlkhawm a nih avangin rimchhia a siam fo thin.A lo thleng thei. Chu mai ni lovin tartar hian ha leh ha inkarah gap (pocket) te te a siam thei bawk. Heng gap-ah hian ei tur chi hrang hrang leh bacteria te chu an tang thei a, thawk hahna a ti na zual thei a ni. A châng chuan, i kâah pawh thlum ṭha lo i nei thei bawk.

Eng thilin nge ka chhungah tartar a siam?

A chhan ber chu kan sawi tawh ang khan ha chunga plaque lo awm chu uluk taka lak chhuah loh vang a ni. Phên dangin sawi ila, hmui faina uluk taka enkawl loh hi tartar siam chhan a ni fo.

Tartar siam theihna tipungtu thil

Mi thenkhat chuan midang aiin tartar an nei tam zawk. Heng risk factors te hi i nei em tih enfiah rawh:

• Brush leh flossing dik lo: Ni khatah vawi hnih tal ha i sil tur a ni a, ni khatah vawi khat tal floss i hmang tur a ni. I tih loh chuan plaque a lo pung a, tartar a lo awm bawk.
• Chaw leh in tur sugary ei fo: Chhang, pasta, leh buhfai ang chi starchy foods tam tak i ei chuan, leh in tur thlum tak tak i ei chuan ka chhungah bacteria activity a pung a, plaque tam zawk a lo awm thin.
• Meizial zu emaw, zuk leh hmuam dang hman emaw: Hengte hian tartar vei theihna nasa takin a tipung a ni.
• Brace vuah: Brace i vuah hian ha tihfai a harsa deuh a, chuvangin adhesive a lo awm a awlsam zawk.
• Dry mouth (Xerostomia): Ka chhunga hmui a tlem chuan plaque leh bacteria te silfai a tlem a, chu chuan tartar a tipung thei a ni.

Tartar avanga harsatna awm thei te chu engte nge ni?

Tartar hi i ha chunga thil awm mai mai a ni lo. A paih dik loh chuan harsatna dang engemaw zat i tawk thei a ni:

• Gingivitis emaw Gum Disease: Tartar hian hmui a ti na a, a hring a, thisen a chhuak tan thin. Hei hi gum natna bul tanna a ni.
• Gum Recession: Tartar hi rei tak a awm chuan ha zung chu a hnungtawlh thei a, ha zung chu a lang chhuak thei bawk.
• Ha ro (Cavities): Tartar hi bacteria te pianna hmun tha tak a ni a, chu chuan ha a tichhe thei a ni.

Doctor-te hian engtin nge tartar hi an hriat theih?

Ha enkawltu i tlawh hian i ha-ah tartar i nei em tih awlsam takin a hre thei a ni. Hei hi ha enfiahna pangngai (routine dental exam) neih laiin hriat theih a ni. I ha enkawltu chuan ha natna emaw, ha natna emaw i neih a rinhlelh chuan test tlemte an ti leh thei ang:

• Ha X-ray: Ha a chhe lo leh ha vel ruh a tlakchhiat loh enfiah thin ang che.
• Gum pocket thuk zawng tehna: Hei hian gum natna chhinchhiahna a awm leh awm loh hriat nan a pui a ni.

Engtin nge tartar hi enkawl a nih?

Tartar tihbo vek theihna kawng hlawhtling awmchhun chu ha enkawltu emaw, ha enkawltu emaw pan a, lak chhuah tir hi a ni.Heng tartar te hi ha tichhe lova uluk taka paih chhuak turin hmanraw bik an nei a ni.

A chang chuan he tartar hi paih chhuah nan hian in lamah thil tih theih angin i inhria mai thei. Mahse, chutiang chu ti suh. Chutianga tih chuan i ha leh i hmui a tichhe thei a ni. Tin, ha chhe theihna a tipung bawk.

I ha-a tartar awm zat a zirin i doctor chuan a hnuaia enkawlnate hi a rawn rawt thei ang:

• Ha tihfai: Hei hi tih dan tlangpui a ni.
• Gum Disease Treatments: Heng enkawlna te hi tartar in a tihchhiat a nih chuan a tul a ni.

Ha tihfai

I hmui leh ha hriselna atana tha ber chu i ha te hi a hun taka tihfai hi a ni . Dental hygienist chuan i ha atanga plaque leh tartar te paih chhuah nan special instruments (scalers) a hmang thin. Tichuan, i ha inkarah floss an hmang a, paste bik an hnawih a, i ha an tifai bawk.

Mi tam zawk chuan thla ruk danah ha silfai tir thinin tartar hi an control thei a ni . Mahse ha natna emaw, ha natna emaw ang chi harsatna i neih fo chuan i doctor chuan i ha tihfai fo turin a rawt mai thei. I doctor hnenah eng schedule nge i tan a tha tih zawt rawh.

Gum natna enkawlna

Tartar hian i ha vel ruh a tihchhiat chuan i doctor chuan i ha enkawl dan tur a rawt thei ang. He enkawlna hian tartar awm chu a paih chhuak a, chu chu brushing emaw flossing emaw hmanga kan paih theih lohna hmunah a paih chhuak thin.

Gum natna enkawlna tlangpui chu:

• Scaling leh Root Planing: Hei hian ha zung hnuai atanga tartar leh bacteria te chu hrual chhuakin ha zung chunglam chu a tifai a ni.
• Osseous Surgery (Pocket Reduction Surgery): He surgery hi gum natna a nasat chuan tih theih a ni.
• Laser Periodontal Therapy: Laser rays hmanga hnim hnuai lama bacteria tihchhiat a ni.

Tartar ka paih loh chuan eng nge thleng ang?

I ha atanga tartar i paih loh chuan a hnuaia mi hi a thleng thei a ni:

• I ha a enamel chu a hmin thei .
• Ha hring (cavities) a awm thei.
• Gums a hring thei a , thisen a chhuak thei bawk .
• Ka hmui chu a rimchhia tan ta .
• Ha chu a rawng a danglam a , a mawi lo hle bawk.

Tartar buildup hi engtin nge kan ven theih ang?

Ha hring leh ha natna ang chi harsatna awm lo tur chuan a hmasa berah tartar a lo awm loh nan a tha ber. Ṭanpui tûra i tih theih ṭhenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni:

• Nitin ni khatah vawi hnih emaw vawi thum emaw ha silfai thin ang che.Ha hrual nêm tak leh fluoride awmna toothpaste hmang ang che.
• Ni khatah vawi khat tal ha floss thin ang che. Dental floss pangngai emaw, interdental brush emaw i hmang thei bawk. I doctor hnenah eng nge tha tur tih zawt rawh.
• Zu tel lo, antibacterial mouthwash hmangin ni khatah vawi hnih i hmui silfai thin ang che. Hei hian plaque leh tartar siamtu bacteria te chu a that thei a ni.
• Meizial zu leh zuk leh hmuam thil dang hman loh tur. Research atanga a lan dan chuan meizukte hi tartar vei theihna chance a sang zawk hle.
• I ha enfiah leh tihfai turin hunbi neiin ha enkawltu hmu rawh. In lamah engtiang taka brush leh floss pawh hmang ila, professional cleaning hi a la ngai tho. Mi tam zawk tan chuan kum khatah vawi hnih Doctor hmuh hi a tawk. Mahse mi thenkhat tan chuan kal tam a ngai mai thei.

Tartar lakchhuah nan hian engzat nge doctor ka hmuh ngai?

I hmui hriselnaah a innghat tak zet a ni. Mi thenkhat chuan midang aiin plaque leh tartar an nei rang zawk. Mi tam zawk tan chuan thla ruk danah tihfai fo hi a tawk. Mahse ha natna emaw, ha natna emaw i neih tawh chuan i ha enkawltu pan fo turin an fuih mai thei. I ha enkawltu hnenah eng maintenance schedule nge i tan a tha tih zawt la a tha ber.

Plaque leh Tartar hi eng nge an danglamna?

• Dental Plaque: Hei hi film sen, sticky tak a ni. Ka chhunga bacteria leh kan ei tur sugar awmte an inzawm chuan a lo awm thin. Plaque a lo pun chuan i ha chu "fuzzy" emaw, a rough deuh emaw a ti thin. Mahse brush leh flossing hmangin a chhuak thei.
• Tartar: Hei hi plaque a khauh chuan a lo awm thin. A tir lamah chuan sen a ni thei a, mahse hun kal zelah a dum deuh thei. Tartar hi i ha-ah hian hard coating ang maiin i hria. Gum ang lo takin tartar hi brush emaw flossing emaw hmangin a chhuak thei lo.

Engvangin nge tartar chi hrang hrangin ka ha a tihchhiat?

A châng chuan chaw tui tak i ei emaw, ha i silfai lutuk emaw hian tartar chi hrang hrang a chhe thei a ni. Chutiang a nih chuan a hmun chu a hrual a, a hrual bawk tih a hriat theih. A bak zawng chu nangmah ngeiin paih chhuah i ngaihtuah mai thei. Mahse, chutiang chu ti suh. Chutianga tih chuan i ha leh i hmui a tichhe thei a ni.

I ha atanga tartar chi hrang hrang a chhe tih i hriat chuan ha enkawltu ko nghal rawh. Tartar la awm chu him tak leh dik takin a paih chhuak thei a ni.

Engvangin nge ka ha ah black tartar ka neih?

Tartar hian kan ei leh in a zirin rawng a thlak danglam thin. Black tartar i neih chuan a chhan pawh a ni thei:

• Meizial zu emaw, zuk leh hmuam hman emaw.
• Tea, coffee, leh red wine ang chi thil in fo thin.

Tin, tartar a lo pungkhawm hian hah a tichhuak thei bawk. He thisen hi tartar nen a inhmeh chuan a dum thei a ni.

A tawp berah chuan thil hriat reng tur (Take-Home Message) .

Tartar buildup venna tha ber chu i hmui faina uluk taka enkawl hi a ni. Chu chu nitin ha uluk taka sil leh flossing tihna a ni. Mahse, a châng chuan kan hmui hi eng ang pawhin thianghlim mah ila, tartar hi a lo pungkhawm thei a ni.

Chutiang a nih chuan a rang thei ang bera ha enkawltu pan rawh. Tartar buildup hi emergency a ni lo a, mahse ha natna leh ha natna ang chi harsatna a thlen hmain a rang thei ang bera lak chhuah hmasak phawt a tha ber. I nuihza mawi tak humhalh kawngah kawng thui tak a zawh dawn a ni!

` Tartar, tartar, ha adhesive, ha tifai, hah natna, rimchhia, ha hriselna