Hliam i neih hnuah tetanus i vei i hlau em? Hei hi i fimkhur ang u.

Hliam te tak te i neih hian, a bik takin nail emaw wire emaw rusty ang chi thil i tang a nih chuan, i chhungte'n, "Khawngaihin a boil damdawi ei vat rawh," an tih hi i hre tawh ngei ang. He boil hi eng nge ni tak tak? Engvangin nge kan hlauh em em ang? He natna hi hliam rust nei lo atang pawhin a lo awm thei ang em? Vawiin hian he thu hi awlsam takin, i hriatthiam theih angin kan sawi dawn a ni.

Tetanus chu eng nge ni? Engvangin nge a hlauhawm?

A awlsam zawngin ringworm hi natna hlauhawm tak a ni. Bacteria atanga lo chhuak a ni . He bacteria hi leilung, leivut, leh rannung bawlhhlawhah te a awm tlangpui . Kan vunah hian cut emaw scratch te te pawh hian he bacteria hi taksaah a lut thei a ni. He bacteria hi rannung thenkhatin an seh emaw, rulhut an seh emaw pawhin taksaah a lut thei bawk.

Ngaihtuah teh, he bacteria hi taksaah a luh chuan , kan thluak leh kan ruhro, chu chu nervous system chu a bei nghal vek a ni. Tichuan, taksa pum ruhte chu a nghet tan a, nasa takin a inher chhuak ta a ni. Hei hi a na ber chu "lockjaw" a ni. He dinhmun hi thihnaah pawh a tawp thei a, chuvang chuan he thil hi kan ngaihtuah em em a ngai a ni.

Breakouts ven dan tlangpui pahnih a awm.

1. Hriselna atana invenna

2. Hliam enkawl dan dik

Immunization chungchang chiang takin i zir ang u.

Vaccine pek dan tlangpui pahnih a awm a.

1. Active Immunization hmanga invenna

Hemiah hian thil thleng chu kan taksa hi natna do turin kan zirtir a ni. Hemi atan hian vaccine kan hmu thin. Vaccine kan lak hian kan immune system hian natna hi a hre chiang a, a do turin protein bik, ‘antibodies’ an tih te a siam tan thin. Hei hi sipai pakhatin hmelma hrethiam tura zirtir a, chu chu hneh tura zirtir ang a ni. Chutianga venhimna an dawn chu kum tam tak chhung a daih a ni.

2. Passive Immunization hmanga enkawl a ni

Hei hi kan pawn lam atanga lo chhuak venhimna a ni a, nghal. Entirnan, naute hian nu naupai hnen atangin antibody a dawng a. Tin, emergency-ah tetanus vei hlauhawmna sang tak nei mi pakhat hnenah vaccine ‘Tetanus Immune Globulin’ (TIG) tih chu pek a ni bawk. Hemi a thil thleng chu pre-made antibodies chu taksaah direct-in pek a ni. Hei hian venhimna nghal ni mah se, rei lo te chhung chauh a ni.

Puitling i nih a, naupang i nih laiin he vaccine series hi i zo lo a nih chuan i tan "catch-up" vaccine option a awm a ni. Chumi chungchang chu i doctor nen sawiho rawh.

I inhliam hian eng nge i tih thin?

I hliam hunah hlauthawng suh. Heng thilte hi ti hmasa phawt ang che.

1. Kut sil: Hliam i khawih hmain sahbawn hmangin i kut chu uluk takin sil hmasa phawt ang che.

2. Hliam silfai: Hliam chu tui thianghlim hmangin uluk takin silfai ang che. Hliam velah sahbawn i hnawih thei a, mahse hliam chhungah chuan sahbawn dah suh. Hliam atanga bawlhhlawh, leivut, etc. awm zawng zawng chu paih vek tur a ni. Hei hi a chhan chu heng leivut te tak te te hian natna thlentu hrik te hi an dahkhawm thei a ni.

3. Thisen chhuah tihtawp: Puan fai emaw gauze emaw hmangin hliam chu pressure pe rawh. A theih chuan hliam chu thinlung level aia sangah dah tur a ni.

Hetiang hliam a nih chuan Doctor pan nghal rawh!

Hliam thenkhat chu in lama enkawl ai chuan damdawi lam thurawn a ngai a ni.

• Hliam chu a thuk a nih chuan (e.g., nail a awm).
• Hliam kilte chu a inzawm khawm chuan, gap a lian a nih chuan.
• Hliam a bawlhhlawh hle a nih chuan (bawlhhlawh, bawlhhlawh, ran ek).
• Infection chhinchhiahna a awm a nih chuan, chu chu a lum, a hring, leh a hliam vel a na zual a ni .
• Hliam chu kang, hliam, emaw, hliam emaw nena inzawm a nih chuan .

Hetiang ang hi eng pawh ni se, damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Department (ETU)-ah kal a tha ber.

Vaccine lak a ngai em?

Hei hi mi tam takin harsatna an neih a ni. I hliam awm dan leh i shingles vaccine i lak hnuhnun ber hun a zirin a ni.

I vaccine pek hnuhnun ber ni kha i hre reng thei lo a nih chuan engtin nge ni ang? A pawi love. Ringhlelna vawn tlat ai chuan doctor hmuh a, vaccine lak hi a finthlak zawk. Chutianga i tih chuan vênhimna famkim a pe ang che. Hliam atanga darkar 48 (ni 2) chhunga vaccine lak a tha ber.

Hliam tuar lova fimkhur dan tur

Damdawi aiin invenna a tha zawk. Chuvângin, accident laka i him theih nân heng thil awlsam tak takte hi practice rawh.

• Huana hnathawh hunah kutkawr bun tur: Leiah hian bacteria a awm avangin kutkawr bun hian hrik hrual te te hmanga lut tur a veng a ni.
• Machinery hmanga hnathawh hunah himna hmanrua hmang: Goggles leh gloves ang chi thil hmang ngei ang che.
• Knife ang chi thilte chu hrual hrual rawh: Knife hrual (blunt knife) kha i vawn nghet tlat chuan a slip a, i kut a tikehsawm theihna chance a sang zawk.
• Thil felfai taka vawng rawh: Hmanraw leh bungrua i hman zawh chuan a hmunah dah leh tur a ni. Hei hian an inzawm khawm leh tlu a, accident thlen theihna a ti tlem ang.

Mi thenkhat chuan vitamin C ei hian khawsik a veng thei niin an ngai. Vitamin C hi immune system tan tha tak ni mahse, scientific lamah chuan khawsik a veng thei lo tih finfiah a la ni lo. Vaccine pek hi venhimna guaranteed awmchhun a ni.