VQ Scan tih hi eng nge ni? A awlsam zawngin sawi ila!

I hriat angin Doctor ten kan taksa chhunga harsatna awmte chu test hrang hrang hmangin kan hmu chhuak thin. X-ray leh CT scan ang chi thil i hre tawh ngei ang. Vawiin hian scan chi danglam deuh deuh kan sawi dawn a, chu chu kan lung hnathawh dan thuk taka en nan pawh hman a ni. Hei hi VQ scan an ti a. A hming hi a buaithlak deuhin a lang thei a, mahse a takah chuan a awlsam khawp mai.

A awlsam zawngin VQ scan chu eng nge ni?

VQ scan hi hmun hnih a awm a, non-invasive test a ni a, i lung thlalak a la a, a chhunga boruak kal dan leh thisen kal dan a teh thin.

A hminga ‘V’ hi Ventilation tihna a ni a, chu chu i lung chhunga boruak a luh leh chhuah dan a ni. ‘Q’ hi Perfusion tihna a ni a, chu chu i lung chhunga thisen kalna kawng te tak tea thisen kal zat a ni. Chuvangin Ventilation-Perfusion scan, lung scan, emaw lung scintigraphy emaw an ti \hin.

Eng dinhmunah nge he scan hi hman a nih?

Doctor-te chuan VQ scan hmangin i lungah thisen zam a awm leh awm loh an enfiah fo thin (Pulmonary Embolism, or PE) . Hei hi uluk taka enkawl a nih loh chuan nunna atana hlauhawm tak a ni thei. Tin, CTEPH (Chronic Thromboembolic Pulmonary Hypertension) , chu chu lung thisen kalna kawnga thisen sang thlentu natna hriatchhuahna atan pawh hman a ni.

Chu mai pawh ni lovin, he scan hian i lung hnathawh dan kawng dang engemaw zatin a enfiah thei bawk.

• Lung transplant a nih hnuah.
• Surgery hmain lung emaw a then emaw lakchhuah.
• Lung natna dang, COPD (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease) ang chi hmuhchhuah emaw, enkawl emaw a nih chuan .

VQ scan leh CT scan hi eng nge an danglamna?

Scan chi hnih hian lung thlalak a la a, thisen zam ang chi harsatna hriatchhuahna kawngah a pui a, mahse an pahnih inkarah hian danglamna chiang tak a awm. Table pakhatah hian han thlir ila.

Scan hmain engtin nge ka inbuatsaih ang?

Dik tak chuan he scan hian inbuatsaihna bik a mamawh lo. A pangngaiin i ei thei a, i damdawi i ei thei bawk. Mahse, i doctor hnenah a hnuaia mi hi i hrilh ngei tur a ni:

• Naupai i nih emaw, naupai i rinhlelh emaw chuan: He scan hian radiation tlemte a hmang a, chuvangin nausen piang tur tan chuan a him lo. Chutiang hunah chuan i doctor chuan test dang a rawt thei ang.
• Nu naupai i nih chuan: Scan atana hman tur thil chu nu hnute tuiah a kal thei a, chuvangin i doctor chuan scan hnu ni khat emaw ni hnih emaw chhung chu i naute hnute pek dan tur chungchangah thupek bik a pe ang che.
• Minute engemaw zat hmun khata awm reng harsa i tih chuan: Scan laiin i che chuan thlalakte chu a chiang lo ang. Chuvangin he thu hi min hriattir lawk a pawimawh.

VQ scan atanga darkar 24 chhungin chest X-ray order a ni tlangpui. Chuta tang chuan information a hmuhte hian doctor chu VQ scan result a hriatthiam theih nan a pui dawn a ni.

Scan neih chhung hian eng nge thleng?

He test hi minute 30 leh 60 inkar vel a ni. Pang hnih a nei a. Mi thenkhat chuan part pakhat chauh an ti a, mahse mi tam zawk chuan ni khatah part pahnih hi an ti vek a ni.

A ṭhen khatna: Ventilation Scan

Hei hian i lung chhunga boruak a luh dan en a huam a ni.

1. A hmasa berin i hmui leh hnar khuh tu hmui emaw mask emaw i bun ang. I hmui hmanga thawk chauh i thawh theih nan i hnar-ah clip te tak te i dah a ngai mai thei bawk.

2. Tichuan, he hmanrua nena inzawm tube hmang hian i thawk boruakah hian radioactive substance (tracer) tlemte chauh a tel a. I thawk boruakah tag rawng te tak te dah ang maiin han ngaihtuah teh.

3. Khum bik chungah mu turin siamin cylinder ang maia lang machine chhungah tirh luh i ni ang. A nih loh leh chair-a thut tir leh camera hmaa dah i ni ang.

4. He mask hmanga i thawk chhuah lai hian camera bik hmangin i lungphu thlalak a la ang. Thlalak tul tak tak lak nan hmun hrang hrangah i inthlak thei bawk.

A ṭhen hnihna: Perfusion Scan

He section hi ventilation scan zawh veleh tihfel nghal a ni. He section hian lung chhunga thisen a kal dan a en a.

• Tun ṭumah hian radioactive substance (tracer) chu kan inhnim lo. Chu ai chuan i kut zungtang pakhatah IV hmangin an inject zawk a ni.
• Tichuan, a hma ang bawka camera hmangin i lung chhunga thisen luang chhuak chu thlalak an la ta a ni.

Scan hnuah engtin nge result ka hmuh theih ang?

Scan zawhah i hnathawh dan pangngaiah i kir leh thei ang. I taksaa radioactive material inject chu darkar engemaw zat emaw, ni engemaw zat emaw chhungin i thawk, zun leh ek hmangin i taksa chu a pianphungah a chhuak ang. Darkar 24 chhungin i result i hmu tlangpui.

Results report-ah "Normal" emaw "Low probability" emaw tih a nih chuan thisen zam a awm lo tihna a ni. "Intermediate probability" tih ang chi a sawi chuan a chiang lo tihna a ni a, test tam zawk neih a ngai mai thei. "High probability" tih a nih chuan thisen zam a awm theihna a sang tihna a ni a, i doctor chuan i mamawh enkawlna tur a sawipui ang che.

Engtikah nge doctor pan vat a ngaih?

I lungah thisen zam (pulmonary embolism) symptom i neih chuan emergency a ni.I doctor ko nghal la, a nih loh leh hospital emergency room (ETU) hnai ber pan rawh. Heng symptoms te hi en reng ang che:

• Thâwk harsa nghal.
• A rilru, kut, ke, kawr, emaw, hmuiah emaw natna nasa tak a nei.
• Thisen nei emaw, thisen tel lo emaw khuh.
• Vun dum leh thawmhnaw sticky tak.
• Vun, hmui emaw kut zungtang emaw a rawng blue a inthlak (cyanosis).
• Heart rate a sang chho zel.
• Thaw hah lutuk.