I kut emaw, ke emaw i tihchhiat hnuah emaw, doctor-in CT scan ti tura a tih che khan X-ray la turin damdawi inah i kal ngai em? Chutah chuan machine atana buatsaihtu che, dinhmun dik taka ding tura hrilh che leh thlalak lakna tur button hmet tura puitu che kha i hre reng em? Chu chu radiographer kan sawi chu a ni. Radiologic technologist an ti bawk. Kan healthcare system-ah hian ngawi reng mahse hmun pawimawh tak an chang a ni.
Radiographer hian eng nge a tih tak tak?
A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, radiologist chu healthcare professional a ni a, damdawi atana kan taksa chhungril thlalak la thei special scanning machine hmang tura zirtir a ni. X-ray leh CT scan i hmuh thin hnung lama mite an ni.
Mi tam takin an buaipui ber pakhat chu radiographer leh radiologist hi mi hrang hrang pahnih an ni tih hi a ni. Hetiang hian han ngaihtuah teh, radiographer chuan i X-ray a la a. Mahse, radiologist , emaw, radiology lama tui doctor, chu X-ray image chu enin, a chhunga thil awmte chu a zirchiang a, "Hetah hian ruh tliak a awm" emaw, "Lung-ah natna hrik a awm" tih ang chi diagnostic report a siam a ni. Phên dangin sawi ila, radiographer-in technical lam a enkawl laiin, radiologist chuan medical lam aṭangin diagnosis a siam thung.
Heng radiologist te hian damdawi in radiology department-ah chauh ni lovin, operation room, emergency treatment unit (ETU), cardiac unit, intensive care unit, leh damlo khum mutna ward-ah te pawh hna an thawk a ni.
| Radiologist-te hman dan leh hmanrua | |
|---|---|
| Thil hmanraw leh hmanraw pawimawh ber berte | |
| CT scanner hmanga siam a ni | Computer hmanga test hmanga taksa cross-section hrang hrang dimension thum (3D)-a tarlanna. |
| X-ray machine hmanga siam a ni | Ruh tliak leh lung natna ang chi thil hriat nan hman a ni tlangpui. |
| MRI scanner hmanga siam a ni | Magnetic field hmang hian soft tissue te, thluak leh ruhkawr te ang chi thil te hi kan enfiah thin. |
| Ultrasound hmanga scan a ni | Nu naupai te chuan sound wave hmangin pum chhung taksa peng hrang hrang an enfiah thin. |
| Radiotherapy hmanga enkawl a ni | Oncologist te hian cancer cell tihchhiat nan radiation peknaah an pui thin. |
| Mawhphurhna leh Hnathawh ber berte | |
| Damlo buatsaih | Test chungchang sawifiah la, damlo chu a awmna tur dik takah dah rawh. |
| Thil hmanrua enkawl dan tur | Machine man to leh sensitive tak tak hman te chu a thawk tha em tih enfiah. |
| Hriselna tur ngaihtuah | Damlo leh anmahni chunga radiation-in nghawng a neih tlem theih nan kalphung him tak zawm rawh. |
| Surgeon te tanpui thin | Complex surgery neih lai hian taksa chhung lam en nan X-ray hmanrua bik an hmang thin. |
He hna thawk tur hian eng ang zirna leh training nge mamawh?
Radiologist nih hi thil awlsam a ni lo. Chutiang tur chuan Radiography lama recognised diploma emaw degree emaw i zir zawh a ngai a ni. Heng course te hi kum 2 atanga kum 4 chhung a awh tlangpui. Hemi hun chhung hian machine hman dan chauh ni lovin, a hman dan pawh an zir a ni.
Taksa insiam dan leh hnathawh dan (Anatomy and Physiology) , .Radiographic Safety, damlote nena inbiak dan , leh Medical Ethics te ang chi thupui hrang hrangah hriatna thuk tak a pe a ni.
Hei bakah hian kawng hrang hrangah specialized training an dawng thei bawk. Entir nan:
- Angiography: Thinlung leh thisen kalna kawng thlalak lak.
- Mammography: Hnute cancer hriat theihna atana test bik a ni.
- Mobile Radiography: Damlo damdawi ina khum atanga tho thei lote X-ray lak.
- Trauma Radiography: ETU-ah hian accident tawkte enfiahna rang tak neih a ni.
Engtikah nge radiologist hmuh i mamawh ang?
Radiologist hnenah direct-in i kal lo tlangpui. I enkawltu doctor, i chhungkaw doctor emaw, specialist dang (orthopaedic surgeon ang chi) emaw pawh nise, i natna lan chhuah dan azirin hetiang test chi hi a refer ang che.
Hetiang test chi hi i mamawh theihna tur dinhmun thenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni:
- Ruh tliak nia rinhlelh a nih chuan.
- Thisen kalna kawng a block nia i ngaih hunah.
- Fremdkörper (ram dang thil), chu chu pawn lam atanga thil lo chhuak, taksaah a lut a nih chuan.
- Tumor emaw cancer emaw rinhlelhna a awm chuan.
- Naupai laia naute than dan enfiah nan (ultrasound scan).
- Muscle pakhat a tihchhiat chuan.
A pawimawh ber chu heng test tam tak hi doctor-in natna dik tak a hriat theih nan leh enkawlna dik tak a pek theih nan a pawimawh hle a ni.
Test tura i kal hunah eng nge i beisei tur?
I doctor-in X-ray emaw scan emaw a tihsak hnuah damdawi in radiology department-ah refer i ni ang. Chutah chuan radiologist rawn hruai lut tur che chuan test chu eng nge ni ang tih leh eng chen nge a rei dawn tih a hrilhfiah ang che.
Test thenkhat chu minute tlemte chhungin tihfel theih a ni. Mahse, test buaithlak zawk, MRI scan ang chi chu darkar hnih emaw a aia rei emaw a ni thei. Test thenkhat i tih hmain ei leh in, leh damdawi thenkhat ei loh tur a ni mai thei. Test dik leh dik loh enfiah nan heng thupekte hi uluk taka zawm a pawimawh.
Nu naupai tan hriat tur bik
Naupai emaw, naupai i rinhlelh emaw chuan radiology department hnenah hriattir ngei ngei tur a ni . X-ray leh CT scan-ah hian radiation dose hniam tak tak hman a nih avangin doctor leh radiologist-te chuan hmeichhe naupai tan fimkhur zual hle.
Mahse hei pawh hi hre reng ang che, a chang chuan test tul tak neih loh avanga nangmah emaw i naute emaw tana hlauhawmna chu radiation hlauhawmna tlemte tak aiin a nasa zawk thei a ni. Chuvangin he thil hi engmah thup suh la, Doctor nen zalen takin inbia la , thutlukna tha ber leh him ber siam rawh.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Radiographer chu healthcare professional a ni a, damdawi lam enfiahna, X-ray, CT scan, leh MRI te tih theihna tura a bik taka zirtir a ni.
- Chu thlalakte en a, diagnosis siamtu radiologist nen chuan an danglam hle. An pahnih hian team angin an thawk dun a ni.
- Test neih hmain i hnena thupek pek kha zawm chiang rawh. Damdawi i ei apiang, damdawi lam dinhmun i neih apiang, a bik takin naupai i nih chuan hrilh ngei ang che.
- Tunlai damdawi lama diagnostic process-ah hian radiologist-te hi thil pawimawh tak leh pawimawh tak an ni. A dawt leha X-ray i kal leh hunah chuan an rawngbawlna hi ngaihlu suh.
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