I thawmhnaw atanga lo kal heng rulhut te te hi tute nge ni? Sweat bees chungchang i zir dawn teh ang!

I thawmhnaw hah lutuk emaw, huana hnathawk emaw, i ṭhiante nêna inkhelh emaw angin han mitthla teh. Vawikhatmah, rulhut ang chi thil nung te tak te chu i kut ah a rawn tla thla ta a. I en chuan i thawmhnaw a liak a ni! Nang chungah pawh hetiang hian a thleng tawh em? Ngaihtuah buai suh, hei hi a hluar hle. A tam zawkah chuan hei hi rulhut chi khat ‘Sweat Bees’ an tih vang a ni. A hming ang bawkin kan thawmhnaw hi an hmangaih hle. Vawiin hian heng thian te te chungchang hi han sawi ila.

He Sweat Bee hi tu nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, sweat flies hi khawvel hmun hrang hranga awm, rulhut chi khat, rulhut chhungkaw zinga mi a ni. Scientific lamah chuan `Halictidae` chhungkaw zinga mi rannung an ni. Scientist ten he chhungkaw chi hrang hrang 3,500 chuang an hmuchhuak tawh a ni. Chumi awmzia chu sweat flies kan hmuh te hi a inang vek lova, chi hrang hrang a awm tihna a ni.

Heng rannungte hi kan huan leh pangpar huana kan hmuh fo thinte hi rulhut pawl pawimawh tak an ni a, pollination-ah nasa takin an pui a, rulhut ang bawkin. Chuvang chuan hlau suh la, i hmuh veleh thah nghal vat suh.

Engtin nge an hmel?

Sweat flies te hi an chi hrang hrang a zirin an lan dan a inang lo.

• Size: An te hle fo a, rulhut millimeter 3 vel atanga lian, millimeter 15 (centimeter 1.5) vel thlenga lian an ni.
• A rawng: A tam zawk chu brown emaw black emaw an ni a, mahse chi thenkhat chu an mawi hle. Sweat fly te pawh green, blue leh purple-a eng, metallic sheen nei an awm bawk.
• Mihring zia dang: Ṭhenkhat chuan sam dum ṭha tak, an taksaah hian hruihrual ang maia lang an nei a. Lei tawi an nei a, chu chu nectar in nan an hmang thin. Hmeichhia te hian an ke hnunglam hmun bik ah pollen an khawlkhawm thin.

Eng nge an ei a, khawiah nge an awm?

Sweat flies ei tur ber chu pangpar atanga nectar leh pollen a ni. He pollen hi a ni an fate an chawm thin.

Chuti a nih chuan engvangin nge kan taksaah an lo kal? A chhan chu kan thawmhnaw a ni . Kan thawmhnaw chhunga chi (salts) leh ei tur tha thenkhat an mamawh a, a bik takin an fate thanlenna atan an mamawh a ni. Chuvang chuan an rawn kal a, kan vun chu zawi zawiin kan thawmhnaw hak ni-ah an lick thin.

Antarctica tih loh continent zawng zawngah te an cheng a ni. Sri Lanka-ah pawh an awm ve tihna a ni. Thlalêr, ramngaw, leh ramngaw ang chi boruak eng pawhah an insiamrem thei a ni. Chi tam tak chuan leiah hian bu an siam thin. Ṭhenkhat chu mahni chauha awm laiin, ṭhenkhat chu pawl tê tê in bungruaah an khawsa thung.

Sweat flies hian a seh em? An hlauhawm em?

Hei hi mi tam takin an harsatna lian ber a ni.

I kut a fly suck i hmuh chuan zawi zawiin i la chhuak thei. Chutianga i tih chuan seh turin a rawn let leh tawh lovang.

Mahse, sweat fly hmeichhia chuan a hnim thei. Hlauhawm nia an hriat chauhvin an ti thin. Entîr nân, tihhlum i tum a, tihhlum i tum a nih chuan, a nih loh leh an bu pakhat i tihchhiat chuan an hrual thei a ni.

Mi pangngai tan chuan sweat fly-in a seh avanga natna chu bee-in a seh aiin a tlem zawk hle . Tlemte itchy na mai mai a ni.

Hlauhawm tak tak awm chhun chu bee venom allergy i neih chuan a ni. Mi thenkhat chuan rulhut chi hrang hrang rimchhia lakah allergy na tak an nei thei a. Chuvangin chutiang lam chu kan fimkhur a ngai a ni.

A lehlamah chuan sweat flies te hi kan chhehvel tana thilsiam \ angkai tak an ni. An puihna hi thlai tam tak pollinating atan a pawimawh hle a, chung zingah chuan ramngaw pangpar te, peaches leh nectarines ang chi thei te, watermelon te, leh sunflower te pawh a tel.

Fly-in a seh hian eng nge thleng? Engtin nge i tih ang?

Sweat fly sting symptoms hi chi hnih ah then theih a ni. Pakhat chu allergy na tak a ni. A dang chu local reaction pangngai a ni. An pahnih inthlauhna hriat a pawimawh hle.

Engtin nge enkawl a nih?

1. Allergy na tak a awm chuan (Emergency!) .

Nangmah emaw, naupang emaw hian bee venom allergy i nei tih i hriat a, a chunga chhinchhiahna hlauhawm tak tak te hi a lo awm a nih chuan damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Department (ETU) ah kal nghal rawh.Allergy nei thenkhat chuan EpiPen ang chi hmanrua an keng tel thin. Chutiang a nih chuan hmang la, damdawi in pan nghal rawh. Hun khawhral hi a hlauhawm hle.

2. Piercing hman tlanglawn tak enkawlna

Piercing a nasat loh chuan a hnuaia mi ang hian i ti thei a, chu chuan natna leh itching tihziaawmna tur a ni:

• Tifai: A hmasa berin puncture hmun chu sahbawn leh tui hmangin uluk takin silfai ang che.
• Scratch suh: Scratch loh tur. Scratching hian vun a tichhe thei a, bacteria infection a tipung thei bawk.
• Soothing ointment hnawih: Hriselna leh hliam tihziaawm nan antihistamine cream emaw, hydrocortisone cream emaw, baking soda leh tui inzawm emaw i hnawih thei bawk. Mahse, damdawi eng pawh i hman hmain doctor rawn hmasa phawt a tha.
• Natna atan: Natna a nasat chuan general painkiller i ei thei. Amaherawhchu, thu tlûkna siam hmain doctor nên he thu hi sawipui hmasa phawt a finthlâk ang.

Huanah an tam lutuk a nih chuan engtin nge i tih ang?

Sweat fly te hi a tlangpuiin lakchhuah a ngai lo. Mahse, i in bulah nest i neih a, harsatna a thlen chuan i paih chhuah a ngai mai thei. An bu chu leiah a awm a, chuvangin hmuh a harsa thei hle.