Nangmah emaw, i hriat mi emaw hnenah HIV dinhmun control nan Zidovudine tih damdawi an lo pe tawh em? Chutiang a nih chuan, chu hming chu i hriat chian angin a lang thei. Hetiang damdawi pawimawh tak ei tan hian zawhna tam tak neih hi thil pangngai a ni. "Hei hi eng nge thleng ang?", "Hei hi a him em?", "Eng thilte nge fimkhur tur?" Hetiang zawhna hi i rilruah i nei mai thei. Chuvangin vawiinah hian he damdawi Zidovudine, a nih loh leh ZDV tih hi a awlsam zawngin sawi ila, i hriatthiam theih nan.
Zidovudine (ZDV) hi eng damdawi nge ni?
A awlsam zawngin Zidovudine hi antiretroviral damdawi a ni . HIV hrik kai enkawlna atana hman damdawi dang engemaw zat nen a inkawp a ni.
HIV virus hi kan immune cell chhunga chenna in siam a, a kai a, cell dang a darh theitu angin han ngaihtuah teh. Zidovudine hian virus replicate theih lohna a titawp a ni. Hei hian i taksaa virus awm zat (viral load) a tihtlem a, i immune system chu chak zawkin hna a thawk leh thei ta a ni.
Hriat reng a pawimawh hle: Zidovudine hi HIV damdawi a ni lo. Amaherawhchu, virus control tha takin a pui thei che a, nun hrisel, pangngai tak i neih theih nan a pui thei bawk. Tin, dik taka hman a nih chuan mi dang hnena HIV kai theihna chu nasa takin a tihziaawm thei a, a ti bo thei lo a nih pawhin a ti bo thei bawk.
Damdawi ei tan hmaa doctor hnena i hrilh tur thilte
I doctor-in Zidovudine a pek hmain i hriselna chungchang kimchang tak a neih a ngai dawn a ni. Hei hi a chhan chu he damdawi hman hian condition thenkhatah fimkhur zawk a ngai a ni. Chuvangin, a hnuaia mi te hi i neih chuan doctor hnenah hrilh ngei ang che:
- Anemia emaw, thisen cell tlakchhamna emaw: thisen tlakchhamna i neih chuan, emaw, i thisen var, thisen sen, platelet hniamna dinhmun i neih chuan doctor hnenah hrilh rawh. He damdawi hian a chang chuan heng dinhmunte hi a ti na zual thei bawk.
- Kidney emaw liver natna: I kidney emaw liver emaw a thawk tha lo a nih chuan i taksain damdawi a paih dan a nghawng thei a ni. Chuvangin he thu hi i doctor hriattir a pawimawh.
- Zu in hman dan: In pangngai tak i nih chuan thin (liver) a nghawng thei a, he damdawi hi harsatna a thlen thei bawk. Chuvangin i doctor hnenah hemi chungchangah hian rinawm takin sawi rawh.
- Naupai emaw, nau neih tum emaw: Naupai emaw, naupai tum emaw, nau hnute i pek emaw a nih chuan he thu hi i doctor nen inbia ngei tur a ni.
- Damdawi dang allergy: Zidovudine emaw damdawi dang emaw, ei tur emaw, dye dang emaw allergy i neih tawh chuan i doctor hnenah hrilh rawh.
Engtin chiah nge he damdawi hi ka hman ang?
He damdawi hi a hlawk ber tur chuan dik taka hman a pawimawh hle.
- Dosage dik: Damdawi hi doctor-in a sawi ang chiah chiah, a hun dik takah ei tur a ni. Hei hi syrup angin a lo awm avangin a dose tehna atan chuan a kaihhnawih syringe, cup emaw spoon emaw bik hmang la. In lamah teaspoon pangngai hmangin teh suh, a dik loh avangin.
- Dose pakhat pawh hloh suh: Dose pakhat pawh hloh suh. I damdawi chu a tih angin ei chhunzawm zel la, i dam tha hle a nih pawhin. Dose i miss chuan HIV virus chu damdawi lakah a do thei a, a do thei bawk. Hei hian enkawlna a ti harsa zual thei a ni.
- Dose i miss a nih chuan: Dose i miss a nih chuan i hriatreng veleh ei nghal tur a ni. Mahse, i dose leh tur hun a lo thleng tawh a nih chuan missed dose kha skip la, i dose leh tur chu a hun ruatah ei rawh. Double dose ei ngai suh.
- Bawlh: Doctor thurawn tel lo chuan damdawi ei kha titawp thut suh.
- Naupang tan: He damdawi hi nausen piang thar tan pawh special case thenkhatah pek thin a ni. Mahse, i naupang enkawltu doctor nen chuan sawiho la, a thurawn chu zawm rawh.
Damdawi i ei tam lutuk chuan engtin nge i tih ang? (Overdose) a ni.
Damdawi i ei tam lutuk nia i inhriat chuan hlauthawng suh. Colombo National Hospital a National Poisons Information Center ah phone nghal rawh . A nih loh leh damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU)-ah kal rawh.
Hei hian damdawi dang i ei mek nen a inzawm thei em? (Inbiakpawhna) .
Ni e, Zidovudine hian damdawi dang i ei lai nen a inzawm thei a ni. Chuvangin, i damdawi ei zawng zawng hi i doctor hnenah hrilh vek a pawimawh hle . Chumi awmzia chu natna dang damdawi i ei zawng zawng, vitamin, nutritional supplement, Ayurvedic emaw Sinhala damdawi, etc. te i hrilh vek tur a ni.
A hnuaia tarlan te hi Zidovudine nena inzawm thei damdawi thenkhat an ni:
- Doxorubicin hman a ni
- Fluconazole a ni
- Ganciclovir a ni
- Interferon a ni
- Phenytoin a ni
- Ribavirin hman a ni
- Stavudine (d4T) a ni.
- Valproic acid hmanga siam a ni
He list hi a kim lo a, chuvangin i ei zawng zawng chu doctor hnenah hrilh rawh.
Eng side effect nge ka neih theih ang?
Damdawi dang ang bawkin Zidovudine hian side effect engemaw zat a nei thei a ni. Mahse, mi zawng zawngin an hmu vek lo. Ṭhenkhat chu serious an ni a, ṭhenkhat erawh chu an awm fo. A pawimawh ber chu anmahni hriat chian a, a tul chuan hmalak hi a ni.
| Zidovudine (ZDV) hian a nghawng tha lo hle | |
|---|---|
| 🚨 Damdawi lam pan vat ngai side effect na tak tak a awm | |
| Allergy natna a awm thei | Vun vun rawng, hnim hring, hmai, hmui emaw lei emaw a hring. |
| Thâwk harsa | Thâwk a tawi, thawk harsa. |
| Liver chhiatna chhinchhiahna | Zun dum emaw sen hring emaw, mit emaw vun emaw a sen, pum dinglam chunglam na, hah lutuk, khawsik. |
| Muscle na/chak lohna | Muscle natna nasa tak emaw chak lohna emaw chhan awm lova lo thleng thin. |
| Symptom na tak dang a awm bawk | Infection chhinchhiahna te chu luak chhuak, luak chhuak emaw luak chhuak nasa tak, hliam emaw thisen chhuak danglam tak tak, khawsik, kawr na. |
| 🙂 A tlangpuiin a serious lo (mahse a awm reng chuan doctor hnenah hrilh rawh ) | |
| Lu na | Lu na tlangpui. |
| Anorexia a awm | Ei duhna a tlahniam. |
| Ek khal | Toilet kal harsat. |
| Taksa thau insem dan inthlak danglamna | Kawr leh hnungzang area-a taksa rihna sang emaw, hmai, kut leh ke te tihthianghlim emaw. |
Damdawi hi engtin nge him taka kan vawn theih ang?
- Naupang lakah inthiarfihlim rawh: Hei hi a pawimawh hle. Damdawi bottle chu naupangte hmuh theih lohna hmunah dah tur a ni.
- A dahna: Room temperature (15-25 degree Celsius inkar) ah dah tur a ni. Khua lum lutuk emaw, vawt lutuk emaw lakah venghim rawh.
- Damdawi expired: Damdawi expiry date pelh tawh chu hmang suh. Hrisel takin paih chhuak rawh.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Zidovudine (ZDV) hi HIV hrik hi a thunun thei a, taksaa a darh zau zel bawk. Natna a tidam lova, nun hrisel tak nei turin a pui thei che a ni.
- Dose pek tur chu, a hun ruatah, doctor-in a tih angin ei tur a ni. Chaw ei hi skip suh.
- Damdawi dang zawng zawng, vitamin leh zu i hman zawng zawngte chu i doctor hnenah hrilh rawh.
- Allergic reaction, thawk harsa, taksa ruh na nasa tak, emaw, thin lama harsatna nei chhinchhiahna te ang chi side effect na tak i neih chuan doctor rawn la nghal rawh.
- He damdawi ei lai hian doctor nena inbiak reng a pawimawh hle a, thisen test pawh neih fo a pawimawh hle.
💬 Comments (0)
Comment a la awm lo. Hetah hian i comment hi a vawikhatna atan add rawh.
I comment kha add rawh