Me ako tātou mō te whakamātautau hope.

Kua rongo koe i tēnei kupu '(Pelvic Exam)'? Tērā pea kua kī atu tētahi tākuta kia mahia tēnei whakamātautau. Kua pātai atu rānei koe ki tētahi hoa. Inaa, he mea tēnei e mataku ana, e manawa pā ana ki te nuinga o ngā wāhine. Engari he whakamātautau tino nui tēnei mō tō tātou hauora. Nō reira, i tēnei rā, me kōrero tātou mō tēnei '(Pelvic Exam)', arā, te whakamātautau e mahia ana ki te tara me te kōpū.

He aha te whakamātautau pelvis?

He whakarāpopototanga noa iho, he whakamātautau te whakamātautau hope e mahia ana e tō tākuta hei tirotiro i te hauora o ō whekau whakaputa uri. Ko te "Pelvic" e pā ana ki te rohe e karapoti ana i tō hope. Mā tēnei whakamātautau ka taea e tō tākuta te tirotiro i tō tara, tō kōpū, me ētahi atu whekau mō ngā tohu raruraru. He tukanga tere, haumaru hoki .

Ko ngā whekau matua i tirohia i tēnei whakamātautau ko:

• Tō pūnaha whakaputa uri o waho `(Vulva)`
• Tenetene
• Te kōpū o te kōpū
• kōpū
• Ngā ngongo whēkau
• Ngā ovaries
• tōngāmimi

Tērā pea ka tūtohu ngā tākuta i ngā wā rerekē mō te auau o te tirotiro i te hope, i runga i tō tau, tō hītori hauora, me ngā tohu. He pai ake te kōrero ki tō tākuta mō te wā pai rawa atu māu.

I ētahi wā ka kiia tēnei whakamātautau he whakamātautau wahine. I te nuinga o te wā, ka mahia e ngā tohunga wahine, engari ka mahia anō hoki tēnei whakamātautau e ētahi tākuta whānau me ngā nēhi.

He rite tonu te "(Whakamātautau Pelvic)" me te "(Pap Smear)"?

Kāo. He rerekē ēnei mea e rua. Engari ka taea e tō tākuta te mahi i ēnei whakamātautau e rua i te wā kotahi. Whakaarohia he "Whakamātautau Pelvic" hei whakamātautau tinana whānui o ō whekau pelvis. He whakamātautau motuhake te "Pap Smear" ka taea te mahi i te wā kotahi. Ko te "Pap Smear" he tango i tētahi tauira o ngā pūtau mai i tō cervix me te tirotiro mō te mate pukupuku cervical, ētahi atu mate precancerous rānei .

He aha ahau me whakamātautau ai i te hope?

He wāhanga nui o tō hauora whānui te whakamātautau pelvic. Ka taea hoki e ia te āwhina i a koe ki te kimi i te pūtake o ngā tohu pēnei i te mamae o raro o te puku, te toto rerekē rānei o te tara. Ko te tikanga me mahi tō whakamātautau pelvic tuatahi ina 21 ōu tau. Whai muri i tēnā, me mahi i ia tau, i ia tau torutoru rānei, i runga i tō tau, i ngā mōrearea hauora, me ētahi atu āhuatanga.

Anei ētahi atu take e taunaki ai tō tākuta kia tirotirohia te hope:

• Mena kua pāngia tetahi o te whānau e te mate pukupuku whatukuhu, te mate pukupuku waha whare tangata rānei.
• Mena kua pangia koe e te mate `(Human Papillomavirus - HPV)`, mena rānei kua puta he hua rerekē mai i te `(Pap Smear)` o mua.
• Mena kei te mamae tō puku o raro, kei te mamae rānei i te wā e moe tāne ana.
• Mena he rerenga rerekē kei te puta mai i te tenetene.
• Mena he rerekē te huringa paheketanga o tō paheketanga, mena rānei kei te toto koe i ētahi wā ehara i te wā paheketanga.
• Tirohia mēnā he raruraru pēnei i te fibroids uterine, i te cysts ovarian rānei.
• Mena kei te whakapaehia he mate urutā (STI) me ētahi atu mate o te kōpū.
• Mena kei te hapu koe.
• I mua i te whakauru i tētahi Pūrere Intrauterine (IUD), tirohia mēnā ka tau te urunga.

Ko wai te hunga e tika ana kia tirohia tēnei `(Whakamātautau Pelvic)`?

Ahakoa he āhuatanga motuhake, koinei te hunga e tika ana kia "Whakamātautau Pelvic":

• Ngā wāhine i waenga i te 21 me te 65 tau te pakeke. (I ētahi wā ka tūtohu pea te tākuta i tēnei ahakoa i mua i te 21 tau te pakeke.)
• Ko te hunga kua oti te whakawhiti ira tangata engari kāore anō kia oti te pokanga tapahi ira wahine.

Ko te mea nui, ki te mea he whekau whakaputa uri wahine tōu, kei te tūpono koe ki te pāngia e te mate pukupuku e pā ana ki aua whekau. Nō reira, he mea nui kia tirotirohia te hope kia kitea ai ngā āhuatanga rerekē, ngā mate tuku iho i te taatai, me te mate pukupuku.

Kia pēhea te auau o taku whakamātautau pelvis?

Ka rerekē pea ngā taunakitanga mō tēnei. I te nuinga o te wā ka whakawhirinaki tēnei ki tō hītori hauora me te mea he raruraru, he tohu rānei kei a koe. Ko ētahi tākuta e kī ana kia haere mai koe i ia tau . Ko ētahi atu e kī ana kia haere mai koe i ia toru tau tae noa ki te 65 tau. He pai ake te pātai atu ki tō tākuta mō te wātaka e tika ana māu.

Me mahi ahau i tētahi mea motuhake i mua i te Whakamātautau Pelvic?

Kāore he mea motuhake hei mahi. Ina haere koe ki te tākuta, ka pātai mai rātou mēnā me haere koe ki te wharepaku. I ētahi wā, me tango tauira mimi. Mēnā koinā te āhua, ka tono atu rātou kia mimi koe ki roto i te kapu i mua i te whakamātautau.

Mena kei te pāngia koe e te toto i te rā o te whakamātautau, ka tono pea tō tākuta kia haere mai koe i tētahi atu rā hei whakangāwari i a koe. Nō reira, ki te waea atu koe ki te tākuta me te kī atu kei te pāngia koe e te toto, mā rātou koe e kī atu ki te aha me mahi.

Ko te tikanga he pai ake te karo i te whakauru i tetahi mea ki roto i te tara mō ngā hāora 24 i mua i te whakamātautau . Ko te tikanga tēnei me karo i te moe tāne, te whakamahi i ngā kirīmi tara, te whakamahi rānei i ngā tampon. Ka pā pea ēnei mea ki te whakamātautau, ka uaua ake rānei.

Me pēhea taku whakarite mō taku whakamātautau pelvic tuatahi?

He mea noa te mataku me te manukanuka ina tirohia tō hope mō te wā tuatahi, nā te mea kāore koe i te tino mōhio he aha te mea ka tumanakohia.

Ko te mea tuatahi me mahi ko te whiriwhiri i tētahi tākuta e whakawhirinaki ana koe, ā, e pai ana hoki ki a koe te kōrero ki a ia.Ina waea mai koe ki te whakarite i tētahi wā hui, me kī atu koinei tō whakamātautau tuatahi ki te tākuta wahine. Hei tauira, ko ētahi e pai ake ana kia whakahaerehia te whakamātautau e te tākuta wahine. Kei a koe te tika ki te whiriwhiri i te tākuta e pai ana ki a koe.

Ina haere koe ki tō wā tirotiro, kia maumahara koe koinei tō wā tuatahi. Ka tino tupato te nuinga o ngā tākuta kia mārama koe ki tā rātou mahi, kia pai ai hoki tō noho i te wā o te whakamātautau.

Kia pēhea te roa o te whakamātautau Pelvic?

E 10 meneti te roa o te whakamātautau hope.

He mamae te whakamātautau pelvis?

Tērā pea ka pāngia koe e te mamae iti, engari kāore i te pai te mamae i te wā o te "Whakamātautau Pelvic". Me manawa hōhonu. Mimi i mua i te whakamātautau. Mēnā ka pāngia koe e te mamae, e te kore whakamarie rānei i te wā o te whakamātautau, me kōrero ki tō tākuta .

He mea āwhina anō hoki te kōrero ki tō tākuta mō ō mataku, ō āwangawanga rānei mō te whakamātautau hope i mua i te tīmatanga o te whakamātautau. Kātahi ka taea e rātou te whakamārama i te tukanga katoa ki a koe, me te whakamama i ō mataku.

Me pēhea taku whakangā i te wā e tirotirohia ana te hope?

He mea noa te māharahara i mua i te whakamātautau hope. Ka āwhina ēnei mea:

• Manawa hōhonu, hōhonu hoki.
• Whakangāwaritia ngā uaua o ō pakihiwi, puku, me ō waewae.
• I mua i te mahi a te tākuta i tetahi mea, me pātai atu ki a ia kia whakamārama mai i tana mahi.

Ka taea e te tākuta te tono whakaaetanga i mua i te pā atu ki a koe. Ka taea hoki e koe te tono ki te tākuta kia kōrero mai ki a koe i mua i te pā atu ki a koe, me te whakamārama hoki ki te wāhi e pā atu ana rātou ki a koe.

Mena kua tukinotia koe i mua, kōrero ki tō tākuta mō tēnei mea i mua i te tīmatanga o te whakamātautau. Ka taea e rātou te tautoko i ō kare ā-roto, ā, ka meinga te whakamātautau kia tino whakamarie ki a koe. Kia maumahara, kei a koe te tika ki te whakamutu i te whakamātautau i ngā wā katoa.

He aha ngā mahi e mahia ana i te wā o te `(Whakamātautau Pelvic)`?

Ina tae ki tō whakamātautau hope, ka pātai tuatahi tō tākuta mō tō hītori hauora, ā, ka pātai atu mēnā he tohu, he āwangawanga rānei kei a koe. Ehara i te whakamātautau tinana noa iho te whakamātautau hope - he whai wāhi ki te ako mō tō hauora whānui, mō tō tinana, me te pātai atu. Kei a koe te mana ki te whakamahi i tēnei wā ki te kōrero ki tō tākuta mō tō tinana me te hauora ā-ira tangata.

I muri i te kōrero ki a koe mō tētahi wā, ka hoatu e te tākuta he kākahu me he whāriki ki a koe (tērā pea he pepa matotoru tēnei whāriki i ētahi wā). Ina puta atu rātou i te rūma, me whakawhiti koe ki tō kākahu. I muri i tō kakahu i te kākahu, me te hipoki i ō hope ki te whāriki, takoto ki runga i te tēpu whakamātautau kia tae rā anō ō papa ki te taha o te tēpu. Whakatakotoria ō waewae ki roto i ngā tūru whakapūmau. Horahia ō turi ki ngā taha kia rite ki te āhua "V". Ngāna kia noho marino ō waewae, papa, me ō uaua puku.

He maha ngā wāhanga o te whakamātautau hope. I te nuinga o te wā, ka kōrero te tākuta ki a koe i tā rātou e mahi ana i mua i tā rātou mahi i tetahi mea. Tērā pea he nēhi, he tohunga hauora rānei kei roto i te rūma. Mena kāore he tangata i reira, ka taea e koe te tono atu ki tētahi kia noho ki reira mēnā e pai ana koe. He pai hoki te whai hoa, hoa rangatira, mema whānau rānei i a koe.

I te wā o te whakamātautau Pelvic, ka puta pea ēnei mea:

• Whakamātautau ā-waho: Ka tirohia e te tākuta tō tara me te pūnaha whakaputa uri o waho (vulva). Ka rapua e rātou ngā tohu o te mate, ngā mariao, ngā rerenga rerekē rānei.
• Whakamātautau ā-ringa: Ka kuhua e te tākuta tētahi, e rua rānei ngā maihao o te ringa kua mau karapu ki roto i tō tara. Mā te ringa kē, ka pēhia e rātou tō puku o raro. Mā tēnei ka āwhina i a rātou ki te rongo i te rahi me te āhua o tō kōpū me ō ōwai, me te kite mēnā he ngawari, he pupuhi rānei. Tērā pea ka kitea e ētahi he ahua kore whakamarie tēnei wāhanga, nō reira me kōrero ki tō tākuta mēnā ka pāngia koe e te mamae.
• Whakamātautau i te miro: Ka whakaurua e te tākuta tētahi taputapu iti e kīia ana he miro ki roto i tō tara. Ka whakamahia te miro hei hora i ngā pakitara o tō tara, kia māmā ake ai te kite i te tara me te kaki. Tērā pea ka kore e pai te miro ina horahia, engari kaua e mamae. Mēnā ka pāngia koe e te mamae, kōrero ki tō tākuta , ā, ka taea pea e rātou te whakatika i te miro.
• Whakamātautau Pap: I te wā e whakaurua ana he speculum ki roto i tō tenetene, ka tangohia e tō tākuta he tauira o ngā pūtau mai i tō kaki mā te whakamahi i tētahi tokotoko angiangi, i tētahi paraihe iti rānei. Tērā pea ka tangohia e rātou he tauira o te wai rere o te tenetene. Tērā pea ka uru atu he whakamātautau HPV ki te whakamātautau pelvis. Ka tirohia tēnei mō ētahi momo HPV mōrearea nui.
• Whakamātautau rectum / whakamātautau rectovaginal: Ka werohia pea e te tākuta tētahi maihao ki roto i tō rectum hei tirotiro mō ngā pukupuku, ngā āhuatanga rerekē rānei i muri i tō kōpū.

Tērā pea ka whakarongo te tākuta ki tō ngākau me ō pukahukahu, ā, ka tirotirohia te ū.

Kia maumahara, kāore he whakamātautau Pap e mahia i ia whakamātautau hope. Mā tō tākuta koe e kī atu āhea e hiahiatia ai.

He aha ngā mea ka tirohia i roto i te "Whakamātautau Pelvic"?

Ko te tikanga o te "(Pelvic Exam)" ki te tākuta.He huarahi hei aromatawai i tō hauora whānau whānui. Ko ētahi o ngā āhuatanga matua ka taea e te "Whakamātautau Pelvic" te āwhina ki te kite ko:

• Matepukupuku o te kaki: Ki te whakahaerehia e tō tākuta he whakamātautau Pap i te wā e tirotirohia ana koe, ka tirohia e ia ngā huringa pūtau (ngā matepukupuku o mua) ka taea te whanake hei matepukupuku i roto i tō kaki.
• Matepukupuku ovarian: Mā te whakamātautau pelvis ka āwhina i tō tākuta ki te rapu i ō ovaries mō ngā puku rerekē, ngā huringa rahi, āhua rānei.
• Ngā mate pāwera ira tangata (STI): Ka tangohia pea e tō tākuta he tauira mai i tō tara hei whakamātautau mō ngā mate pēnei i te chlamydia me te gonorrhea. Ka tirohia pea e rātou tō tara mō ngā kiriuhi, ngā mate pukupuku rānei, he tohu pea ēnei o te mate.
• Mate Mumura Pelvic (PID): Ka kitea pea e tō tākuta ngā tohu o te PID, pērā i te rere koretake o te tara, te mamae pelvic rānei.

He taputapu whai hua anō hoki te whakamātautau hope hei kimi i te pūtake o ngā tohu pēnei i te toto tara koretake me te mamae hope.

He aha ngā āhua o tōku tinana i muri i te whakamātautau pelvis?

I muri i te whakamātautau hope, tera pea ka puta he toto iti, engari me mutu i roto i ētahi haora. Tērā pea ka pāngia koe e te mamae ngawari, engari kaua e mamae, kaua hoki e roa atu i ētahi haora. Mēnā ka pāngia koe e te mamae nui, e te mamae rānei, waea atu ki tō tākuta .

He aha ngā hua o te Whakamātautau Pelvic?

Tērā pea ka mōhio tō tākuta ki ētahi o ngā hua i te wā o te whakamātautau hope. Mēnā ka kitea he mea rerekē i te wā o te whakamātautau, ka kōrero rātou ki a koe mō te aha e whai ake nei, me te maimoatanga e wātea ana. He wā pai hoki tēnei ki te pātai i ō pātai mō te whakamātautau, te ārai whānau, te ira tangata, me ētahi atu mea rānei.

E toru ngā rā te roa ka puta mai ngā hua o te whakamātautau Pap, HPV rānei.

He aha ngā painga o te Whakamātautau Pelvic?

Ka taea e te whakamātautau pelvis te:

• Ka taea te kite wawe i ētahi āhuatanga, pērā i ngā mate pāwera, i te mate pukupuku rānei, ā, ka taea te rongoā.
• Ka kitea te pūtake o ngā tohu pēnei i te toto koretake o te tara, te mamae rānei .
• Ka taea e koe te wikitoria i ō mataku mō tō hauora whānau uri.

He mōrearea kei roto i te whakamātautau pelvis?

Kāo. He whakamātautau tino haumaru, he whakamātautau whai hua hoki te whakamātautau hope. Ko tētahi o ngā taputapu pai rawa atu tēnei a te tākuta hei kimi i ngā raruraru o ō whekau hope.

He mea noa te mataku, te manukanuka rānei mō tēnei whakamātautau nā te mea he mea whaiaro rawa atu. Engari he mea āwhina tēnei ki te whakamahara i a koe anō ki te hiranga o tēnei whakamātautau ki tō hauora. Kōrero ki tō tākuta i mua i tō wā whakarite, me te kōrero atu ki a ia mō ō kare ā-roto. Ka taea e rātou te āwhina i a koe kia pai ai te wheako.

Ka toto ahau i muri i te whakamātautau pelvis?

He mea noa te puta o ngā toto iti i muri i te whakamātautau hope. Mena he nui te toto e toto ana koe, kōrero ki tō tākuta .

Me whakamātautau te hope o taku kōpū mēnā kei te hapu ahau?

Āe, ki te mea kei te hapu koe, me tirotirohia tō hope. I te nuinga o te wā, ka whai koe i tētahi haerenga tuatahi ki te whānautanga. Ki te mea kua tae ki te wā kia mahia he whakamātautau Pap, tera pea ka whai koe i tētahi.

Me whai whakamātautau pelvis ahau i muri i te menopause?

Nā te mea ka piki ake te mōrearea o te mate pukupuku i te pakeketanga, mā te tirotiro tonu i te hope o te kōpū ahakoa kua mutu te paheketanga ka āwhina i te ārai i ētahi mate pukupuku. Ma tō tākuta koe e tohutohu mō te auau o te tirotiro i te hope o te kōpū i a koe e pakeke haere ana, me ngā taunakitanga pai mō tēnei whakamātautau.

Hei whakamutunga, me kī atu ahau...

Kāore pea te whakamātautau hope i te mea nui rawa atu i roto i tō rārangi mahi. He mea tairongo, he mea whaiaro hoki. Tērā pea ka hiahia koe ki te karo i tēnei mea nā te mea he ahua tauhou, he ahua rerekē hoki. Engari ko te whakamātautau hope i te wā tika tētahi o ngā mea pai rawa atu ka taea e koe te mahi mō tō hauora. Ka taea e tēnei te āwhina i tō tākuta ki te kite i ngā mate pēnei i te mate pukupuku me ngā mate pāwera ira tangata (STI).

Ki te mea kei te mataku koe, kei te pōuri rānei mō te whakamātautau, kōrero ki tō tākuta i mua i te tīmatanga. Ka taea e rātou te āwhina i a koe i roto i tēnei whakamātautau, te kī atu ki a koe he aha ngā mea ka puta, me te whakarite kia tino whakamarie te wheako. Kei roto i ō ringaringa tō hauora!

` Whakamātautau wahine, whakamātautau hope, hauora wahine, pap smear, mate pukupuku waha kōpū, whakamātautau tara, hauora uri