He aha ēnei huruhuru pito o ō tātou tinana? Kia mōhio tātou!

Kua whakaaro koe he aha te rerekētanga o ngā huruhuru o tō mahunga, o ō tukemata, me ō kamo i ngā huruhuru angiangi o ētahi atu wāhanga o tō tinana? Ko aua huruhuru matotoru, paku pakari, e kitea ana, koinei tā tātou e kī nei i roto i te rongoā he 'huruhuru pito'. He mea tino nui ēnei mō ō tātou tinana. Nō reira, i tēnei rā, me kōrero tātou mō ēnei 'huruhuru pito' i roto i ngā kupu māmā noa iho.

He aha rawa te makawe mutunga?

Ki te kī māmā noa, ko te huruhuru pito ko te momo huruhuru e hanga ana i ō tātou tukemata me ō tātou kamo, tae atu ki te huruhuru matotoru o ō tātou mahunga. Kia tae tātou ki te pakeketanga, ka tīmata te tupu o ēnei huruhuru pito ki ō tātou mata, ki ō tātou kēkē, ki ngā wāhanga tūmataiti, ki te uma, tae noa ki te puku. I te nuinga o te wā, ka kapi te tinana o te wahine i ēnei huruhuru pito, e kapi ana i te 30% o tōna tinana. Mō te tāne, ka eke pea tēnei nui ki te 90%. He mea whakamiharo?

He aha te rerekētanga i waenga i te makawe Vellus me te makawe Terminal?

He tino māmā hoki tēnei.

• Huruhuru Vellus: Koinei te huruhuru tino angiangi, mārama te tae e kapi ana i ō tātou tinana katoa. Kua rongo pea koe i ētahi tāngata e kī ana ko "peach fuzz". I a tātou e tamariki ana, arā, i te tamarikitanga, ko te nuinga o ngā huruhuru vellus kei ō tātou tinana.
• Huruhuru pito: I a tātou e pakeke haere ana, ka huri ngā huringa homoni i roto i ō tātou tinana hei huruhuru pito matotoru ake, pouri ake.

Ka kitea ngā huruhuru vellus i tō mata, i tō kaki, i ō ringaringa, i ō waewae, me tō uma. He poto ake, he mārama ake hoki te tae o ngā huruhuru vellus i ngā huruhuru pito. Ko ngā huruhuru pito, i tētahi atu ringa, he roa ake, he pōuri ake hoki te tae. Ko tētahi atu mea, ka hohonu ake te urunga o ngā huruhuru pito ki roto i tō tātou kiri i ngā huruhuru vellus.

He aha ngā painga o te makawe pito?

He maha ngā momo tiaki e whakaratohia ana e ngā huruhuru pito ki ō tātou tinana. Whakaarohia pēnei:

• Te whakahaere i te pāmahana o te tinana: Kua kite koe i te wā e mātao ana koe, ka tū ake ō makawe? Nā te mea ka āwhina ō tātou makawe ki te pupuri i te hau kia mahana mā te wera o te tinana ki te taha o ō tātou kiri, kia mahana ai tātou.
• Te tiaki i te tumuaki: Ka tiaki te makawe o te mahunga i te tumuaki mai i ngā hihi kino o te rā.
• Tiaki kanohi: Ka ārai ngā tukemata me ngā kamo i ngā mea pēnei i te werawera, te puehu me te paru kei uru ki ngā kanohi.
• Te tiaki i te taringa me te ihu: Ka whakaitihia hoki e te huruhuru i roto i ngā taringa me ngā pongaponga te urunga mai o ngā iroriki.

Titiro mai, ehara ēnei i te torutoru noa o ngā makawe, he mahi tino nui tā rātou.

Kei hea te tūnga o te makawe whakamutunga?

He maha ngā wāhi o ō tātou tinana e mau ana te huruhuru pito. Hei tauira:

• Upoko (angaanga)
• Keke
• Ngā wāhi ngaro
• Ngutu o runga, paparinga, me te kauae (ina koa mō ngā tāne, engari ki ētahi wāhi anō hoki mō ētahi wāhine)
• Ngā tukemata me ngā kamo
• Uma me te puku
• I waho
• Ngā ringaringa me ngā waewae
• Ngā maihao (ngā ringaringa me ngā waewae)

He pēhea te hanganga o te makawe pito?

Ahakoa ko te kakau huruhuru anake kei runga ake i te kiri ka kitea e tātou, he tino uaua te hanganga kei raro i te kiri. Hei whakamārama, e rua ngā wāhanga o ia kakau huruhuru : te kakau huruhuru me te pakiaka huruhuru .

• Te kakau makawe: Koinei te wāhanga o te makawe e kitea ana e tātou, e pupū ake ana i te kiri.
• Pūtake makawe: Koinei te wāhanga e toro hōhonu ana ki roto i ngā paparanga o te kiri.

Kei ia pūwero makawe he kiri me te kiko honohono e kiia nei ko te pūwero makawe . E hono ana ia pūwero makawe ki tētahi uaua iti. Koinei te mea e tū ai ō tātou makawe (e kiia nei ko te pūwero makawe). Kei te pūtake o ia kakau makawe, ka whānui te pūwero makawe, ka hanga he porowhita makawe . Kei te pūtake o tēnei pūwero makawe ko te papilla makawe . Mā tēnei papilla ka tukuna te toto ki te pūwero makawe.

Me pēhea te tupu o te makawe mutunga?

He tukanga tino whakamiharo tēnei. I roto i ia pūwero makawe, ka tipu tonu ngā pūtau makawe hou. Ka honoa ēnei pūtau, ka matotoru, ka hanga he pūtake makawe katoa. Ka piri ngā pūtau kua matotoru ki te pūtake makawe i raro. Kātahi ka piki haere te pūtake makawe, ka puta mai i te kiri. Ko te pūtake makawe i runga i tō tātou mahunga e tipu ana i te nuinga o te wā tata ki te henimita ia marama. Ka tere ake te tipu o ngā huruhuru i runga i tō tātou tinana me tō tātou mata.

He aha te huringa tipu o te makawe pito?

E toru ngā wāhanga o te huringa o ō tātou makawe, kātahi ka tīmata anō.

1. Wāhanga tipu (Wāhanga tipu, Wāhanga Anagen rānei):

Koinei te wāhanga tuatahi o te huringa, me te wāhanga e tupu kaha ana te kakau makawe. I te mea kei te puta tonu ngā pūtau makawe hou, ka tipu tonu ō makawe. Ko te roa o te kakau makawe ka whakatauhia e tōna wāhi i te tinana. Hei tauira, ka taea e ngā makawe whakamutunga o te tumuaki te tupu mō ngā tau. Koia te take ka taea ai te tupu neke atu i te mita te roa. Heoi, he poto rawa te wāhanga tupu o ngā makawe i ō tukemata me ō kamo. E 100 ki te 150 rā noa iho te roa o te tipu. Koia te take kāore e tino roa te tipu.

2. Wāhanga whakawhiti, wāhanga Catagen rānei:

Koinei te wāhanga tuarua o te huringa tipu. Kia mutu te wāhanga tipu, ka tīmata te wehenga o te pūtake makawe mai i te papilla. Ko tēnei wāhanga whakawhiti te wāhanga poto rawa o te huringa tipu makawe. E rua ki te whā wiki te roa.

3. Wāhanga okiokinga (Wāhanga okiokinga, Wāhanga Telogen rānei):

Koinei te tuatoru me te wāhanga whakamutunga o te huringa tipu. Kia motu katoa te kakau makawe mai i te papilla, ka tapahia te rere o te toto. Kātahi ka piki haere te kakau makawe mā roto i te kiri, ā, ka taka. Ka roa pea tēnei wāhanga okiokinga mō ētahi marama.

Ā, kātahi? Ka tīmata te tipu o ngā pūtau makawe hou i roto i taua pūtake makawe, ā, ka tīmata te tipu o ngā makawe hou. Nō reira ka haere tonu te huringa.

He aha te mea hanga o te makawe whakamutunga?

Ko te nuinga o ō makawe whakamutunga he mea hanga mai i ngā pūtau makawe mate kua whakakiia ki te pūmua e kiia nei ko te keratin. I te tipu o te kakau makawe ki te mata o te kiri, ka tapahia te rere o te toto ki ngā pūtau makawe, ā, ka mate ngā pūtau. I taua wā anō, ko te wāhanga e kitea ana mai i te tumuaki, arā, te kakau makawe, ka pāngia e te tukanga e kiia nei ko te keratinization . I roto i tēnei keratinization, ka whakakiia te kakau makawe ki te keratin. Nō reira, ko tō kakau makawe he mea hanga mai i te ranunga o tēnei keratin me ngā pūtau e mate ana i te wā o te tukanga tipu noa.

Me pēhea te whakatau i te tae o te makawe pito?

Ko te tae o ō makawe ka whakatauhia e te nui o te tae, e kiia nei ko te "melanin," i roto i ō pūtake makawe. I a koe e pakeke haere ana, ka heke te melanin. Ina heke te melanin, ka mau te hau i roto i te kakau makawe. Ina tupu tēnei, ka ngaro te tae o te kakau makawe, ka huri hei mā. I runga i te tae o tō makawe taketake me te nui o te makawe mā e tupu ana, ka huri pea te makawe o tō mahunga hei hina, hei mā katoa rānei.

He aha te mea ka pa ki ngā makawe pito i te wā o te pakeketanga?

I a tātou e pakeke haere ana, ka tīmata te piki haere o ngā taumata o ā tātou homoni. Ka nui ake ngā homoni ka whakaputaina e te pūnaha endocrine o tō tātou tinana e kiia nei ko ngā androgens . Nā tēnei pikinga ake ka huri ngā huruhuru angiangi o ētahi wāhi o te tinana hei huruhuru mutunga. Ka huri ngā huruhuru vellus, inā koa i ngā kēkē me ngā wāhi ira tangata, hei huruhuru mutunga.

I te pakeketanga o ētahi tamariki, ka huri ngā huruhuru o runga o ō rātou ngutu o runga, o ō rātou paparinga, me ō rātou kauae hei huruhuru pito. Ka tīmata hoki te tupu roa o ngā huruhuru pito i runga i ō rātou tuara o runga, o ō rātou uma, o ō rātou pona ringa, o ō rātou waewae.

He aha ngā mate me ngā āhuatanga e pā ana ki te makawe pito?

He maha ngā āhuatanga ka puta ai te tupu nui o te makawe, te ngaro rānei o te makawe.

Alopecia - te ngaro o te makawe

E 100 pea ngā makawe e marere ana i te tangata i te rā. He mea noa tēnā. Heoi, i a koe e pakeke haere ana, ka puhoi haere te tere o te tupu o te makawe. Hei tāpiri, ki te pakaru ō pūtake makawe i te wā tupu, ā, he nui rawa ngā makawe e uru ana ki te wā okiokinga i te wā kotahi, ka pāngia pea koe e te ngaronga o te makawe, e mōhiotia ana ko te alopecia .

Ko te alopecia he āhuatanga kāore e tupu he makawe hou hei whakakapi i ngā makawe kua marere. He maha ngā momo alopecia. I roto i ētahi momo alopecia, ka tupu anō pea ngā makawe. He āhuatanga noa te alopecia ka puta mai i ngā āhuatanga maha. Ko ētahi atu take o te alopecia ko:

• Ngā mate pūnaha ārai mate : Ko ēnei ngā mate e whakaekea ai e te pūnaha ārai mate o te tinana ō tātou ake pūtau.
• Ētahi rongoāKa taea hoki te ngaro o te makawe te pānga taha o ētahi rongoā.
• Te kore taurite o ngā homoni : Ka taea hoki tēnei āhuatanga te puta mai i ngā huringa o ngā homoni.

Alopecia areata

He mate ārai mate tēnei. Ka whakaekea e tō pūnaha ārai mate tō ake tinana. Mā tēnei mate ka taka ō makawe ki ngā wāhi nunui . Ka pā pea te Alopecia areata ki ngā makawe i ngā wāhi katoa o tō tinana. Heoi, ko te nuinga o te wā ka pā ki te tumuaki. Ka rerekē te nui o te ngaronga o te makawe. I ētahi wā, he wāhi iti noa iho. I ētahi wā, ka ngaro katoa ō makawe. Ko ngā kōwhiringa maimoatanga ko te whakamahi i tētahi rongoā ārai-mumura pērā i te corticosteroid, i tētahi rongoā ā-waha rānei pērā i te Minoxidil (Rogaine®) .

Te ngaronga o te makawe i roto i te androgenetic

He mate ira tēnei, arā, ka tukuna iho i tētahi whakatipuranga ki tētahi whakatipuranga. Ka puta te huruhuru o te tumuaki i muri i te pakeketanga. Ko tēnei mate nā tētahi momo androgen e kiia nei ko te dihydrotestosterone (DHT) e kino ana ki ngā pūtake huruhuru. Kātahi ka mimiti ngā pūtake huruhuru, ka tīmata te whakaputa huruhuru poto, angiangi, rite ki te vellus. Ka rongoatia te alopecia androgenetic ki te minoxidil ā-papa me ngā rongoā pēnei i te finasteride (Propecia®) . Ka pā tēnei mate ki ngā tāne me ngā wāhine:

• Pakira tāne: He momo pakira makawe androgenetic tēnei e pā ana ki ngā tāne. Ko te ngaronga o te makawe ka puta i te tihi o te māhunga me ngā taha o te rae. Kua rongo pea koe i te kupu "raina makawe e hoki whakamuri ana".
• Te ngaronga o te makawe tauira wahine (FPHL): He momo mate makawe androgenetic tēnei e pā ana ki ngā wāhine. Ka puta te ngaronga o te makawe ki te tihi me te mua o te mahunga, engari kāore e pā ki te raina makawe i te rae. Tērā pea ka kite koe i te whānui haere o te wāhanga waenga o tō mahunga.

Hirsutism - te tipu makawe rerekē i roto i ngā wāhine

I ngā tau whānautanga o ngā wāhine, ka taea e ngā kore taurite o ngā homoni te arahi ki ngā mate tipu makawe pēnei i te hirsutism. Ko te hirsutism te tipu o ngā makawe mutunga i roto i ngā wāhine, hei tāpiri atu ki te tauira tipu makawe noa i roto i ngā tāne. Ka puta tēnei āhuatanga i te pikinga o ngā homoni androgen. Ko te tino take o te hirsutism ko te mate homoni e kiia nei ko te Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) . Ko ngā kōwhiringa maimoatanga ko te tango huruhuru me ngā rongoā homoni pēnei i ngā pire ārai whānau.

Hypertrichosis - te tupu nui o te makawe

Ko te hypertrichosis he tupu nui o te huruhuru i ngā wāhi katoa o te tinana, ehara i te mea nā te pikinga o ngā taumata androgen. Ko te tikanga he rongoā anō te take.He mea tēnei e tupu ana. I ētahi wā, ka puta mai anō hoki i ētahi āhuatanga hauora. Ka pā ki te tangata katoa, ahakoa te ira tangata. Ko te tikanga, mā te tango huruhuru i te laser, ngā kirimi tango huruhuru, me/ranei te hikohiko . I te nuinga o te wā, mā te whakamutu i te rongoā i puta ai te āhuatanga ka āwhina i te whakakore i ngā tohu.

He aha te mate pūkahukahu whakamutunga?

He momo onge o te pūwero epidermoid te pūwero makawe mutunga. He puranga keratin iti te pūwero epidermoid e hanga ana i raro i tō kiri. He pūwero parauri-pango, kikorangi rānei te pūwero makawe mutunga i runga i tō kiri. Tērā pea he kōhao rite ki te pūwero kei tōna mata. Ko te nuinga o te wā ka kitea ēnei pūwero i te māhunga, i te kaki rānei. He kore matepukupuku te nuinga (he pai).

Ko te huruhuru whakamutunga te momo huruhuru mangu, matotoru i runga i te tumuaki me te tinana. Ka haere tonu i roto i te huringa tipu tonu, te marere, me te okioki, i mua i te tīmatanga anō. Kāore pea koe e whakaaro nui ki ō huruhuru whakamutunga. Engari ki te mea he mate tōu e mate ai te makawe, e tupu nui ai rānei te makawe, kia mōhio koe ehara i te mea ko koe anake. Tata ki te 50% o te taupori he momo mate, he mate rānei e pā ana ki te makawe. Kōrero ki tō tākuta mō ngā kōwhiringa maimoatanga e pai ana mōu.

Ngā mea tino nui e hiahia ana mātou ki te kawe ki te kāinga mai i tēnei tuhinga (Karere Tangohia ki te Kāinga)

Āe, kua kōrerohia e tātou he maha ngā mea mō te makawe mutunga i tēnei rā, kāore? Anei ētahi o ngā mea tino nui hei maumahara:

• Ko te huruhuru pito ko te huruhuru matotoru, mangu te tae e tupu ana i runga i te tumuaki, i ngā tukemata, i ngā kamo, me ētahi atu wāhanga o te tinana i a tātou e pakeke haere ana.
• Ka tiaki ēnei i ō tātou tinana, ka āwhina hoki ki te whakahaere i te pāmahana o te tinana.
• He huringa tipu anō hoki tō te makawe: te wāhanga tipu (anagen), te wāhanga whakawhiti (catagen), me te wāhanga okiokinga (telogen).
• Ka whakatauhia te tae o te makawe e te tae e kiia nei ko te melanin .
• Ka pāngia te makawe pito whakamutunga e ngā āhuatanga pēnei i te alopecia ( te ngaronga o te makawe) me te hirsutism (te tupu rerekē o te makawe i roto i ngā wāhine).
• Mena he raruraru makawe āu, kaua e wehi ki te rapu tohutohu hauora. He maimoatanga whai hua kei reira mō tēnā.

Nō reira, tiakina ō makawe, nā te mea he wāhanga anō hoki ia o tō hauora whānui!

` Huruhuru whakamutunga, tupu makawe, ngaronga makawe, alopecia, hirsutism, hanganga makawe, huruhuru tinana