Kua pāngia koe e tēnei momo whakaaro? Ina kōrero koe ki tō whānau, ka rite koe ki te kore e taea e koe te whakarongo mārama ki tā rātou e kōrero ana. Me whakanui rawa te reo o te pouaka whakaata. Kei te rite rānei koe ki te hurihuri o tō mahunga ina tū koe, kei te rite rānei koe ki te hurihuri o ngā mea i tō taha. He tino hoha te noho me ēnei momo raruraru. Engari he tokomaha te hunga e whakaaro ana he mea noa ēnei, ā, ka wareware ki aua mea. He tohunga anō kei reira hei āwhina i ēnei momo raruraru. Koinei tā tātou e kōrero nei i tēnei rā.
Ko wai tēnei tohunga whakarongo?
He kupu māmā noa iho, he tohunga hauora te tohunga whakarongo e tohunga ana ki ngā take e pā ana ki te whakarongo me te taurite. He rite rātou ki ngā tākuta, engari ko tā rātou tohungatanga he ako hōhonu i ngā pūnaha whakarongo me te taurite i roto i te taringa.
Ka tirotirohia e rātou tō ngaronga o te rongo, te tangi o ō taringa, me te pōuriuri pinepine, ka kitea te pūtake, ā, ka āwhina i a koe ki te whakahaere i aua āhuatanga. Ka hoatu hoki e rātou he tohutohu ki a koe mō te ārai i ēnei āhuatanga kei puta.
Whakaarohia, ko ō tātou taringa me ō tātou tirohanga te mea e hono ana i a tātou ki tō tātou ao. Me whai taringa tātou kia taea ai e tātou te kōrero ki tētahi, te whakarongo ki tētahi waiata, te koa rānei ina rongo tātou i tētahi manu. Waihoki, me tino taurite te tinana kia taea ai e tātou te hikoi me te mahi i ngā mahi me te kore he raruraru. Mā te tohunga whakarongo koe e āwhina ki te pupuri i ēnei pūkenga e rua.
Ka rongoatia e rātou ngā tāngata o ngā reanga katoa. Arā, ka taea e te katoa te whiwhi ratonga mai i te pēpi whānau hou, te tamaiti kura, te taiohi, te kuia, te koroua rānei.
I ngā wāhi pēnei, ka kitea e koe tētahi tohunga whakarongo:
- I ngā hōhipera me ngā whare hauora
- I ngā kura me ngā whare wānanga
- I roto i ngā pokapū whakaora
- I roto i ngā whare tiaki kaumātua me ngā pokapū tiaki
He aha tonu ngā mahi a te tohunga whakarongo?
He tohunga whakarongo te tohunga whakarongo, nō reira ko tā rātou mahi matua he whakahaere i ngā āhuatanga e pā ana ki ngā tukanga e puta ana i roto i te taringa. Me titiro tātou ki ērā.
| Āhua | He whakamārama māmā |
|---|---|
| Ngaronga o te Whakarongo | He maha ngā take ka pā mai ai tēnei. Hei tauira, ka rongoatia e rātou tētahi momo ngaronga o te rongo, pērā i te ngaronga o te rongo tūturu i te kaumātuatanga (presbycusis) , te ngaronga o te rongo nā te kino o ngā io o te taringa nā te nui o te haruru (ngaronga o te rongo sensorineural) , te ngaronga o te rongo rānei hei pānga taha o ētahi rongoā (ototoxicity) . |
| Tinnitus | Kei te rongo tonu koe i te tangi "tā" me te whiowhio rānei i roto i tō taringa, ahakoa kāore he tangi e karapoti ana i a koe? Ka taea e te tohunga whakarongo te āwhina i a koe ki te whakahaere i tēnei āhuatanga. |
| Ngā Mate Tukatuka Whakarongo (APD) | He āhuatanga uaua tēnei. Ko te mea e tupu ana i konei, ka taea e ō taringa te rongo pai i ngā oro, arā, kāore he raruraru ki tō whakarongo. Engari he uaua ki tō roro te mārama, te wehewehe, me te mōhio ki ngā oro e rangona ana e koe. Hei tauira, ina kōrero ana tētahi rōpū tāngata, kāore e taea e koe te whakarongo ki tā te tangata e kōrero ana. |
| Te whanoke me ngā raruraru taurite (Ngā Mate Pūkahukahu) | Ko te taurite o tō tātou tinana e whakahaerehia ana e tētahi pūnaha tino tairongo i roto i te taringa (te pūnaha vestibular) . Mēnā ka hē tēnei, ka pōuri tātou, ka māuiui rānei. Ka taea e te tohunga whakarongo te rongoā i ngā āhuatanga noa pēnei i te Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo (BPPV), e puta ai te ahua hurihuri ina tahuri tō mahunga i a koe e tū ana. |
He aha te rerekētanga i waenga i te tākuta ENT me te tohunga whakarongo?
He mea tēnei e pōhēhē ana i te tini o te tangata. He tangata tiaki taringa anō hoki te tākuta ENT, nō reira he aha te rerekētanga i waenga i te tohunga whakarongo me te tākuta ENT?
Pēnei noa iho:
He tākuta te rata ENT (Otolaryngologist) e tohunga ana ki te rongoā i ngā mate o te taringa, te ihu, me te korokoro . Ka taea e rātou te tātaritanga i te pūtake o tō mate, te tohu rongoā , me te mahi pokanga.
He tohunga te tohunga whakarongo ki te whakarongo me te taurite.He tangata e tohunga ana ki taua wāhanga anake. Kāore rātou e mahi pokanga, kāore hoki e tohu rongoā. Ko tā rātou mahi he whakamātautau motuhake, he kimi i te take o tō raruraru whakarongo, taurite rānei, ā, he āwhina i a koe ki te whakahaere i taua raruraru. Ko te tikanga, me tāuta he taputapu whakarongo me te whakaako i ngā mahi whakakori tinana motuhake ki a koe.
Ka mahi tahi ēnei e rua ki te āwhina tetahi i tetahi. Ka taea e te tākuta ENT te tuku i a koe ki te tohunga whakarongo kia whiwhi ai i te tātaritanga tika mō tō ngaronga whakarongo. Waihoki, ki te whakatau te tohunga whakarongo me rongoā, me pokanga rānei tō raruraru, ka tukuna koe e ia ki te tākuta ENT.
Āhea koe me toro atu ki tētahi tohunga whakarongo?
Mena kei a koe tētahi, ētahi rānei o ngā tohu i raro nei, he mea pai kia toro atu koe ki tētahi tohunga whakarongo mō ētahi tohutohu.
- He uaua ki a koe te mārama ki ngā kōrero a ētahi atu? Ina koa i roto i te wāhi kīkī tangata, me tono atu koe ki tētahi kia "kōrero anō" me te kore e taea te whakarongo mārama ki tā rātou e kōrero ana?
- Me whakanui rawa te reo o te pouaka whakaata, o te reo irirangi rānei? E whakaaro ana koe kāore i te nui te reo kia rangona e ētahi atu o te whare?
- Kei te rongo tonu koe i tētahi tangi e tangi ana i roto i ō taringa? He maha ngā wā ka rongo koe i tētahi mea pērā i te tangi "e tangi ana", i tētahi tangi rānei pērā i te hau e pupuhi ana?
- He maha ngā wā ka pōuri koe, ka takahurihuri rānei? Kei te rite koe ki te takahurihuri ina tū ake koe, ina tahuri rānei i runga i te moenga?
Ki te pā mai tētahi o ēnei tohu ki a koe, kaua e warewaretia. Ko te mea pai ko te toro atu ki tō kaiwhakarato ratonga hauora tuatahi i te tuatahi. Ka taea e ia te tirotiro i a koe me te whakatau mēnā e hiahia ana koe ki ngā ratonga a tētahi tohunga whakarongo, a tētahi atu tohunga rānei, kātahi ka tukuna koe.
He aha ngā mea ka tupu ina haere koe ki te kite i tētahi tohunga whakarongo?
Ina kite tuatahi koe i tētahi tohunga whakarongo, tera pea ka paku mataku koe. Engari he tino māmā noa iho te mahi. I te nuinga o te wā, ka puta ētahi mea:
1. Kōrerohia tō hītori hauora: Ka pātai atu ia mō ō mate o mua, ngā rongoā e tangohia ana e koe, me te mea he raruraru whakarongo tō tetahi o tō whānau.
2. Ka pātai mō ō tohumate: Ka whakarongo pai ia ki a koe kia mōhio ai he aha ngā raruraru e pā ana ki a koe, nōnahea i tīmata ai, me te mea kei reira tonu, kei te haere mai, kei te haere atu rānei.
3. Ka tirotirohia koe: Ka whakamahia e rātou he taputapu motuhake (otoscope) hei tirotiro i roto i tō taringa. Ka tirohia e rātou mēnā he ware taringa, he mate rānei.
4. Ngā whakamātautau motuhake: I runga i ō tohumate, ka taea te whakahaere i ngā whakamātautau whakarongo, i ngā whakamātautau vestibular rānei. He whakamātautau māmā noa iho ēnei, kāore he mamae.
5. Whakamārama i ngā pūrongo whakamātautau: Ka whakamārama noa ia i tō tūnga i runga i ngā hua o te whakamātautau.
6. E kī ana ki a koe me aha koe i muri mai: I runga i tō āhua, ka whakamōhiotia koe mēnā me whakamahi koe i tētahi āwhina whakarongo , me mahi i ngā mahi whakakori tinana motuhake, me toro atu rānei ki tētahi atu tohunga.
Ngā pātai nui hei pātai atu ki tētahi tohunga whakarongo
Pērā i te wā e kite ana koe i tō tākuta, ina kite koe i tētahi tohunga whakarongo, kaua e wehi ki te pātai i ō pātai. Ka taea e koe te pātai i ēnei pātai:
- He aha rawa te āhua o tōku hauora?
- He aha te take o tōku ngoikore/whakapōturi?
- He pēhea te kino o tōku āhua?
- He aha atu ngā whakamātautau me mahi e au?
- Ko ēhea ngā maimoatanga e pai ana mōku?
- He aha taku e taea ai te mahi ki te kāinga hei whakahaere i ēnei tohu?
Karere Tangohia ki te Kāinga
- He tohunga te tohunga whakarongo e āwhina ana i ngā raruraru whakarongo me te taurite.
- Ki te mea kei te ngoikore tō whakarongo, kei te rongo tonu koe i te tangi i roto i ō taringa, kei te pōuri pinepine rānei koe, me toro atu ki tō tākuta whānau i te tuatahi.
- Ka taea e te tohunga whakarongo te whakahaere i ngā whakamātautau motuhake hei tātaritanga i tō raruraru, me te taunaki i ngā maimoatanga pēnei i ngā taputapu whakarongo, ngā tāpiringa cochlear, ngā mahi taurite rānei.
- Kaua e warewarehia ngā raruraru whakarongo, taurite rānei hei wāhanga o te oranga. Kei te wātea te āwhina. Mēnā ka tika te maimoatanga, ka tino pai ake te kounga o tō oranga.
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