I ētahi wā ka kite koe i a koe e menemene whakamuri ana i a koe e tango whakaahua ana me ō hoa, i tētahi pāti rānei i te kāinga? Kei te hiahia koe ki te hipoki i tō waha ki tō ringa ina menemene koe? Tērā pea nā te mea he iti noa te tae o ō niho, he āputa iti, he pakaru iti rānei i te niho. He raruraru tēnei e pā ana ki te tini o te tangata. He iti te pouri me te mataku mō tā rātou menemene. Engari ko te rongo pai he maha ngā huarahi hei whakatika i ēnei mea, kia whiwhi ai i tētahi menemene ataahua, māia hoki. Koinei te mea e kiia nei e mātou ko te 'Niho Whakapaipai'.
He aha te tikanga o te mahi niho whakapaipai?
Ko te 'Niho Whakapaipai' he peka o te mahi niho e aro ana ki te whakapai ake i te āhua o ō niho, o ō kapia, me tō ataata. E aro ana ki te ataahua, kaua ki te hauora o ō niho. Ko te tikanga, ehara i te mea ko ngā mea noa pēnei i te whakakī me te tango niho hei pupuri i te hauora o ō niho, hei tāpiri hoki i tētahi āhua hou ki tō ataata. Pērā i te kaiwhakapaipai, ka whakapaipai te taote niho i tō ataata.
Mā wai tēnei maimoatanga e tino tika?
Mena kei a koe tēnei raruraru, koinei pea te wā pai ki te whakaaro ki te 'Niho Whakapaipai'.
- Ngā paru, ngā rerekētanga rānei o ō niho: He kōwhai ō niho, he parauri rānei, nā ngā mea pēnei i te tī, te kawhe rānei, ētahi rongoā, nā te pakeketanga rānei?
- Ngā whati, ngā whati rānei o ngā niho: Kua pakaru paku te kokonga o te niho o mua, nā tētahi aituā iti rānei, nā te ngau rānei i tētahi mea mārō?
- Ngā āputa i waenganui i ngā niho: He iti noa te āputa i waenganui i ō niho o mua e rua? He raruraru tēnei ki a koe?
- Niho Piko: He piko noa iho ō niho, he uaua ki te menemene? I ētahi wā, ahakoa kāore ō niho i te rahi hei whakauru i ngā whitiki, tera tonu pea he piko iti. Ko te ingoa hauora tēnei ko te "Malocclusion".
- Ngā raruraru āhua niho: Tērā pea he poto ake ētahi niho i ētahi atu, he rerekē paku rānei te āhua o ētahi niho.
- Te āhua o ngā kapia: He nui rawa ngā kapia e kitea ana ina menemene koe? Kāore rānei i te ōrite ngā kapia?
Mena he mea pēnei kei te pā ki tō whakapono ki a koe anō, kaua e wehi ki te kōrero ki te taote niho mō tēnei mea.
He aha ngā huarahi matua hei whakapaipai i tō ataata?
He maha ngā maimoatanga e wātea ana i roto i te 'Niho Whakapaipai' i runga i ō hiahia. Me titiro poto tātou ki ētahi o aua maimoatanga.
1. Te Whakama i ngā Niho
Koinei te tikanga tino rongonui, tino māmā hoki i waenga i te tini o te tangata. Ka tangohia te kōwhai me ngā paru o ō niho, ā, ka puta he tae mā kanapa. I te nuinga o te wā, ka taea e koe te whiwhi hua pai rawa atu mā te whakamahi i te whakamā niho ngaio e te tākuta niho. Ahakoa he tikanga kei te kāinga, ko te mea tino haumaru, tino whai hua hoki ko te mahi i raro i te tirotiro a te tākuta.
2. Te Hononga Niho
Whakaarohia he wahi iti o te niho kua whati. He āputa iti rānei kei waenganui i ngā niho e rua. I roto i ēnei āhuatanga, he tino whai hua tēnei maimoatanga e kiia nei ko te `(Dental Bonding)`. Ko te mea e tupu ana i konei, mā te whakamahi i tētahi rauemi `(resin)` motuhake e ōrite ana ki te tae o te niho, ka whakakīia e te tākuta niho te wāhanga whati, te āputa rānei, ka hurihia te āhua o te niho. I muri i te whakapiri i taua rauemi ki te niho, ka whakamahia he rama motuhake `(curing light)` hei whakapakari. He mea tēnei ka taea te mahi i roto i te kotahi rā.
3. Ngā whakakikorua
He maimoatanga matatau ake tēnei. Pērā i te whakatakoto i tētahi whao rūpahu ki tō maikuku, he anga angiangi rawa ngā veneer, he anga pakari, he anga e piri ana ki mua o ō niho. He mea hanga ki te porcelain te nuinga o te wā. He kōwhiringa pai tēnei mēnā kua tino rerekē te tae o ō niho, kua pakaru, kua ngatata, kua hiahiatia rānei kia hurihia te āhua. Ka taea e koe te whiwhi i tētahi ataata hou, ataahua. Heoi, me tango he wāhanga iti noa o te mata o te niho.
4. Te Whakatakoto i te Niho
Ka kiia hoki tēnei ko te 'Enameloplasty'. Ko te tango i tētahi wāhanga iti noa iho o te mata o te niho, arā, te enamel, me te whakarerekē i te āhua o te niho. Hei tauira, ki te roa rawa te niho, ki te koi rānei te kokonga, ka taea te hanga i ēnei whakarerekētanga iti mā tēnei tikanga. Heoi, nā te mea he iti noa te nui o te enamel tūturu i roto i ō tātou niho, ka taea anake tēnei te mahi mō ngā whakarerekētanga iti.
5. Te Whakatakoto i te Kapia
He nui rawa ngā kapia e kitea ana i ētahi tāngata ina menemene ana. Ka kiia hoki e mātou he "kapia menemene." Kāore rānei i te ōrite te rārangi kapia, kāore i te tika, engari he teitei, he iti. I roto i tēnei maimoatanga, ka tangohia e te tākuta niho te kiko kapia taikaha, ka hurihia te rārangi kapia kia rite ki tō menemene.
| Tikanga maimoatanga | He aha ngā momo huihuinga e tika ana mōna? | Te pakari (tata) |
|---|---|---|
| Te Whakama i ngā Niho | Mō te kōwhai, te rerekētanga o te tae me ngā paru i ngā niho. | Mai i ētahi marama ki te 1-2 tau (i runga i tō kai). |
| Te Hononga Niho | Te whakakī i ngā kapiti iti, ngā whati, me ngā āputa i waenganui i ngā niho. | Tata ki te 3-10 tau (mēnā ka tiakina pai). |
| Ngā whakakikorua | Mō ngā niho kua tino rerekē te tae, kua unuhia, me te āhua. | 10-15 tau, neke atu rānei. |
| Te Whakatakoto i te Kapia | Ina kitea rawatia ngā kapia ina menemene ana. | I te nuinga o te wā ka puta he hua pumau. |
He aha ngā painga o ēnei maimoatanga?
Ko te mea nui kia piki ake tō whakapono ki a koe anō. He mea pai te kata mai i te ngākau, me te kore e mataku. Hei tāpiri:
- Ka āhua hou tō ataata.
- Ka kanapa ake ngā niho kua memeha te tae, kua poke.
- Ka taea te whakarite kia ātaahua te āhua o ngā niho.
- Ka taea te whakatika i ngā wāhi pakaru me ngā wāhi ngatata.
- I te nuinga o te wā, he ātaahua, he taurite te āhua o te mata.
He āhuatanga kino anō hei whakaaroaro māu?
Āe, he mea nui kia mōhio ki ēnei mea, pērā i ngā mea katoa.
Ko te utu te mea nui. E kiia ana te 'Niho Whakapaipai' he matea whakapaipai, nō reira, kāore ngā kaupapa here inihua hauora e utu i tēnei utu. Nā te mea e kite ana ngā kamupene inihua he take āhua noa iho, kaua he matea hauora.
Ko te tuarua o ngā mea ko te whakapau kaha.I muri i tō whiwhinga i tēnei maimoatanga, me tino tiaki koe i tō hauora waha kia mau tonu ai ngā hua mō te wā roa. Hei tauira, ki te pā mai tētahi mea pēnei i te 'Veneers', kāore e taea te whakakore. Waihoki, me whakakapi pea i ia tau torutoru. Nō reira, i mua i te whiriwhiri i tēnei momo maimoatanga, pātai atu ki tō tākuta niho mō te tiaki e hiahiatia ana mōna.
Kāore he he o te hiahia ki tētahi ataata ataahua. Ka taea e ia te whakarei ake i tō tuakiri me te whakapono ki a koe anō.
Āhea ahau me toro atu ki te taote niho?
Mena he āwangawanga, he āwangawanga rānei āu mō te āhua o tō ataata, ka taea e koe te kōrero ki tō tākuta niho mō tēnā. Māna e whakamārama ngā kōwhiringa maimoatanga pai rawa atu mō tō mata, te tūnga o ō niho, me ō hiahia.
Kia maumahara hoki, i a koe e whakaaro ana ki te 'Niho Whakapaipai', me tiaki hoki e koe te hauora whānui o ō niho. He mea tino nui kia tirohia, kia horoia ō niho e te tākuta niho i te iti rawa i te kotahi i te tau . Nā te mea ko te pūtake o te ataata ataahua ko ngā niho me ngā kapia hauora.
I ētahi wā ka karohia e tātou ngā huihuinga pāpori maha nā te mea he iti nei te āwangawanga mō tō tātou āhua. Ko te otinga pai ko te rapu āwhina ngaio. Ināianei kei reira ngā wāhi hei mahi i ngā mea katoa mai i ngā maimoatanga māmā ki ngā maimoatanga uaua. Nō reira, kōrero ki tō tākuta niho mō ō whakaaro, ā, whakaarohia he mahere maimoatanga e tika ana mō tō tahua me tō momo noho.
Karere Tangohia ki te Kāinga
- Ki te kore koe e harikoa ki te āhua o tō ataata, kaua e noho roa ki reira. He maha ngā huarahi haumaru, whai hua hoki hei whakarerekē i tēnei.
- He whānui te mara o te 'Niho Whakapaipai', mai i te whakamā i ngā niho ki ngā maimoatanga matatau pērā i te 'Veneers'.
- I mua i te whiriwhiri i tētahi maimoatanga, kōrero noa ki tō tākuta niho mō ōna painga, ōna huakore, tōna utu, me tōna tiaki.
- Kia ataahua tō ataata, he mea nui kia whai i ngā tikanga pai mō te akuaku waha kia mau tonu ai mō te wā roa.
- He haumitanga nui te ataata māia ki tōu ao, nō reira kāore he he o te whakaaroaro mō tēnā.
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