Mena kei a koe te mate huka momo 1, tera pea koe e whakaaro ana, "Ka pāngia hoki taku tamaiti e te mate?" Mena kei tō whaea, kei tō pāpā rānei, tera pea koe e whakaaro ana, "Ka taea hoki e au te pāngia?" He tino whaitake ēnei pātai, ā, he raruraru tēnei e pā ana ki te tini o te tangata. Nō reira, me kōrero tātou mō tēnei mea me te taipitopito ake, me te ngāwari hoki i tēnei rā.
Ehara i te mea ko ngā ira anake, engari ko te taiao anō hoki ka pā ki
Mō te mate huka momo 1, ehara i te mate ira noa iho. He whakarāpopototanga, he huinga o ngā ira e rua i riro mai i ō tātou mātua (taiao) me te taiao i tipu ake ai tātou (te poipoi) .
Whakaarohia pēnei. He rite ō tātou ira ki te whakatakoto i te atamira. Arā, ka hangaia e rātou tētahi āhua, tētahi wāhi i roto i tō tātou tinana mō te whanaketanga o te mate. Engari he nui anō te mahi a ngā āhuatanga taiao ki te whakatau mēnā ka whakahaerehia te whakaari i taua atamira. He maha ngā mea ka puta ai tēnei, pērā i te wāhi e tipu ake ai koe, ngā mea e kai ana koe, e inu ana koe, me ētahi mate huaketo ka pā ki a koe. Engari kei te rapu tonu ngā kairangahau he aha ēnei āhuatanga taiao me te nui o tō rātou pānga ki a koe. Nō reira , ahakoa he āhua ira, kāore e taea te kī ka tino whanake te mate.
He aha ngā ira e pā ana ki tēnei?
He tokomaha te hunga e whakaaro ana he ira motuhake kei reira e kiia nei ko te 'ira mate huka', ina 'kā', ka puta te mate, ā, ina 'weto', kāore. Engari he uaua ake te pono i tērā.
Ko te mate huka momo 1 e puta mai ana i tētahi rōpū ira, ehara i te kotahi anake . I roto i ēnei, he mahi nui tā te ira HLA . Ko ēnei ira te kawenga mō te whakaputa i ngā pūmua e hiahiatia ana e tō tātou pūnaha ārai mate. Inaianei, tirohia, he mate ārai mate te mate huka momo 1. Arā, ka tīmata te pūnaha ārai mate e tiaki ana i tō tātou tinana ki te whakaeke hē i ō tātou ake pūtau hauora. I roto i te mate huka, ka puta tēnei whakaeke ki ngā pūtau o te repeure e whakaputa ana i te homoni insulin . Ko te insulin he homoni e tika ana mō te huri i te huka e kainga ana e tātou hei pūngao. Nō reira, ina whakangaromia ēnei pūtau e whakaputa ana i te insulin, ka puta te mate huka momo 1.
E mano tini ngā momo ira HLA kei roto i tā tātou puna ira. Nō reira, i runga i ngā momo ira i riro mai i ō mātua, tera pea ka nui ake, ka iti iho rānei tō tūponotanga ki te pāngia e te mate huka. Ka whakanui ake ētahi ira i te tūponotanga, ko ētahi ia ka whakarato tiaki mā te ārai i te whanaketanga o te mate.
Ahakoa te awe ira, kei reira tonu ngā wā ka pāngia tetahi o ngā māhanga rite e te mate huka, ā, ka ora tonu tetahi. E whakaatu ana tēnei i te awe o ngā āhuatanga taiao.
He aha ngā tūponotanga o te whakawhanake i te mate huka?
He āhua pōhēhē pea ēnei tau, engari he mea nui kia mārama ake. E whakaatu ana te ripanga i raro nei i te tūponotanga ka pāngia te tamaiti e te mate huka momo 1 i ngā wā rerekē.
| He mema o te whānau me tōna tūnga | Te tūponotanga o te tamaiti ki te whakawhanake i te mate huka momo 1 |
|---|---|
| He mate huka momo 1 tōku pāpā | 1 i roto i te 17 (1 i roto i te 17) |
| He mate huka momo 1 tō te whaea (mēnā i whānau te tamaiti i mua i te 25 tau te pakeke) | 1 i roto i te 25 (1 i roto i te 25) |
| He mate huka momo 1 tō te whaea (mēnā i whānau te tamaiti i te 25 tau te pakeke, i muri mai rānei) | 1 i roto i te 100 tāngata (1 i roto i te 100) - He rite tonu ki te mōrearea noa |
| He mate huka momo 1 ō mātua e rua | Ka taea te pā ki te 1 i roto i te 4 tāngata (1 i roto i te 4) |
| He tungāne, he tuahine rānei tōu e pāngia ana e te mate huka momo 1 (kāore he mātua) | Tata ki te 5% te mōrearea (he rite ki te mōrearea o te whānautanga o te matua tāne) |
| He māhanga ōrite kei a ia te mate | Te mōrearea tae atu ki te 50% (1 i roto i te 2) |
| He mātua kei a ia te mate huka momo 2 Polyglandular Autoimmune Syndrome, me te mate huka momo 1 anō hoki. | 50% te mōrearea (1 i roto i te 2) |
Kaua e mataku i ēnei tatauranga. Ko te mea nui kia maumahara ko te nuinga o te hunga mate huka momo 1 kāore he hītori whānau mō te mate. Ko te tikanga o tēnei, i roto i te nuinga o ngā wā, ka puta ohorere mai te mate, me te kore he hītori whānau.
Nā, me aha ahau?
Kāore e taea te whakarerekē i ō ira. He pono tēnā. Engari me mōhio koe ki tēnei.
- Kia Mōhio: Mena kei te pāngia tētahi o tō whānau e te mate huka momo 1, he mea nui kia mōhio koe ki tēnei mate.
- Kia tūpato ki ngā tohu: Ina koa mō ngā tamariki, kia tūpato ki ngā tohu pēnei i te matewai nui, te mimi pinepine, te hekenga taumaha ohorere, me te ngenge nui.
- Rapua he tohutohu hauora: Ki te mea he ruarua āu, kaua e mataku, me toro atu ki tō tākuta i te wā e taea ai. He mea tino nui te tautuhi wawe me te maimoatanga.
Hei whakamutunga, he wāhanga noa iho ngā ira o te kōrero. Nō reira, he mea whakaaro nui kia kaua e mataku rawa mō te hītori whānau, kia mōhio, kia whai i tētahi momo noho hauora, ā, rapu tohutohu hauora mēnā e tika ana.
Karere Tangohia ki te Kāinga
- Ehara i te mea ko ngā ira anake te mea e pāngia ana e te whanaketanga o te mate huka momo 1, engari ko te taiao hoki e noho nei tātou.
- Kāore he 'ira mate huka' motuhake kotahi. He huinga o ētahi ira e whai wāhi ana, inā koa ko ngā ira (HLA) .
- Ahakoa he mate huka momo 1 tō tētahi o tō whānau, ehara i te mea ka pāngia koe, tāu tamaiti rānei e te mate. He iti noa te mōrearea.
- Ko te nuinga o te hunga mate huka momo 1 kāore he mema o te whānau e pangia ana e te mate, nō reira ka taea te horapa i roto i ngā whānau.
- Mena he hītori whānau tōu, he whakapae rānei kei a koe ētahi tohu, he pai ake te kōrero ki tō tākuta me te kore e mataku.
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