Whakaarohia mēnā kei te toto tonu tetahi o ngā uaua toto i roto i tō tinana, kei te tipu haere rānei tētahi pukupuku i ia rā, i ia rā, nā te mea kei te whāngai tētahi uaua toto i a ia. I mua, ko te rongoā i ēnei āhuatanga he pokanga nui me ngā tapahi nunui. Heoi, nā te whanaketanga o te rongoā , kei a tātou tētahi tikanga whakamiharo e āhei ai tātou ki te uru atu ki te uaua toto motuhake mā roto i tētahi kōhao iti, ka ārai i a ia me te kore e hiahiatia he tapahi nunui. I tēnei rā, kei te kōrero tātou mō tētahi tikanga kāore pea i te nuinga o te hunga i rongo, engari he tino hira: ko te Embolization.
He aha te Embolization?
He tikanga hauora iti noa te whakaekenga o te embolization. Ko te whāinga he aukati, he kati rānei i tētahi oko toto motuhake i roto i tō tinana. Whakaarohia he rite ki te whakauru i tētahi mono ki roto i tētahi paipa wai hei aukati i te rere; koinei te mahi matua i konei.
He tikanga kua whakaritea pea tēnei, ka tirotirohia koe e tō tākuta, ka whakaritea hoki he rā i mua. Heoi, i roto i ngā take ohorere hauora—pērā i te whara nui, i te toto nui rānei—ka taea hoki te mahi hei wawaotanga whakaora ora ohorere .
Me pēhea te āwhina a te Embolization i a koe?
Mā tēnei tikanga ka taea te whakaoti i ngā raruraru hauora mō te wā poto, mō te wā tuturu rānei. Ko te nuinga o te wā ka whakamahia hei:
- Wehewehea ngā uaua toto rerekē: I ētahi wā, ka raru pea ngā uaua toto me ngā uaua i tētahi ara rerekē. Mā tēnei tikanga ka kati i ēnei hononga rerekē.
- Te aukati i te rere o te toto ki ngā pukupuku: Mā te aukati i ngā oko toto e whāngai ana i ngā tipu matepukupuku, ngā tipu pai rānei, ka kore e kai te pukupuku i ngā matūkai, ka taea ai e tēnei te whakaiti, te mutu rānei te tipu.
- Whakamutua, ārai rānei i te toto nui: He huarahi tino whai hua tēnei hei whakahaere i te toto o roto, o waho rānei.
He aha ngā āhuatanga hauora e whakamahia ai te Embolization?
E whakamahia ana tēnei maimoatanga mō ngā momo āhuatanga puta noa i te tinana. Kei te ripanga i raro nei he tirohanga whānui.
| Āhua | Whakamārama Māmā |
|---|---|
| Ngā Āhuatanga Kino o te Arteriovenous (AVM) | He whiri rerekē o ngā uaua me ngā uaua toto e puta ana i roto i te roro, i ētahi atu wāhanga rānei o te tinana. |
| Ngā Aneurysm o te Roro | He ngoikore te pakitara o ngā oko toto i roto i te roro e pupuhi ana pērā i te poihau. Mēnā ka pakaru, he mea mōrearea ki te ora. |
| Ngā Puku Toto | Ka toto ētahi pukupuku; mā te aukati i te rere o te toto ka āwhina i te whakahaere i tēnei toto. |
| Te toto ihu mau tonu (Epistaxis) | He toto ihu nui, auau hoki, kāore e taea te whakahaere mā te whakamahi i ngā maimoatanga paerewa. |
| Te toto o te puku | Te toto i puta mai i ngā mate pukupuku, te diverticulosis, ētahi atu raruraru rānei o te ara nakunaku. |
| Te toto nui o te paheketanga | Te toto nui me te roa o te toto i te wā paheketanga. |
| Ngā Fibroids Kōpū | Ko ngā tipu ehara i te matepukupuku; mā te aukati i te rere o te toto ka āwhina i a rātou ki te whakaiti. |
| Te Toto o roto e pāngia ana e te whara | Te whakamutu i te toto i roto i ngā whekau pēnei i te ate, te ate, ngā pukahukahu rānei i muri i tētahi aituā. |
| Varicocele | He uaua pupuhi i roto i te kiriuhi ka mamae, ka kore rānei e pai ki ngā tāne. |
Me pēhea te whakahaere i tēnei tikanga, ā, nā wai hoki?
Mā te Kaiwhakaora Ira- X tēnei tikanga e whakahaere. He tākuta tohunga tēnei e whakamahi ana i ngā hangarau hihi-X me te whakaahua matatau hei whakatere i roto i tō tinana, e mahi ana i ngā maimoatanga uaua mā te whakamahi i ngā taputapu iti, tika hoki, me te kore e hiahiatia he pokanga tuwhera.
Hei whakarāpopototanga, ka tapahia e te tākuta tētahi tapahi iti ki tō ringaringa, ki tō hope, ki tō kaki rānei. Mā roto i tēnei kōhao, ka arahina he ngongo angiangi, ngāwari e kiia nei ko te catheter mā roto i ō uaua toto ki te wāhi tika o te raruraru. Ka aroturukitia te tukanga katoa i runga i te mata hihi-X. Kia tū te catheter ki tōna tūranga, ka tukuna he rauemi motuhake e mōhiotia ana ko ngā 'embolic agents' hei aukati i te uaua toto.
He aha ngā Ākena Embolic?
Ko te momo rauemi e whakamahia ana hei aukati i te oko toto, ka whakawhirinaki katoa ki tō āhua me ngā āhuatanga o te oko toto e hiahia ana kia rongoatia.
- Ngā Poihau Iti: He poihau pupuhi iti rawa ēnei, e ārahihia ana ki roto i te uaua toto. Ka whakamahia hei aukati i te uaua mō te wā poto, mō te wā roa rānei.
- Pahuka Gelatin: He rauemi rite ki te hautai ka memeha haumaru i roto i tō tinana i muri i ētahi rā.
- Piri Wai: He piri motuhake e whakapakeke tere ana hei hiri i ngā oko toto rerekē, raruraru rānei.
- Ngā Koiri Whakarewa: He koiri iti, he mea hanga ki te maitai kore waikura, ki te konukawata rānei, he mea hanga ki te konukawata. Ka whakanohoia ēnei ki te wāhi e tika ana hei ārai i te oko.
- Ngā Matūriki: Ngā matūriki iti, porowhita o ngā rahi rerekē e whakamahia ana hei hiri tuturu i ngā oko toto iti.
He aha ngā mea ka tupu i te wā o te tikanga, ā, i muri hoki i te tikanga?
Me aha koe i mua i te tukanga?
I mua i tō maimoatanga, ka tono pea tō tākuta o Nirogi Lanka mō ngā whakamātautau whakaahua pēnei i te Ultrasound, CT, MRI rānei.kia mārama ai te āhua o ō uaua toto me te rere o te toto. Mena kei te tango koe i ētahi rongoā whakaiti toto , ka tohutohuhia pea koe kia mutu te tango i aua rongoā i ētahi rā i mua i te mahi.
He aha ngā mea ka tupu i te wā o te tikanga?
1. Ka hoatu he rongoā whakamoe ngawari ki a koe hei āwhina i a koe kia marino (ka mōhio koe engari ka whakamarie), ā, ka whakangāwarihia te wāhi e whakaurua ai te catheter ki te rongoā whakamoe ā-rohe.
2. Ka tapahia e tō tākuta he wahi iti rawa ki te kiri o tō ringaringa, o tō hope, o tō kaki rānei.
3. Ka whakaurua he ngongo angiangi, ngāwari e kiia nei ko te catheter ki roto i te uaua toto, ā, ka arahina ki te wāhi e hiahiatia ana mā te whakamahi i te fluoroscopy (te whakaahua hihi-X tūturu).
4. Ka werohia he tae rerekē motuhake mā roto i te katitere hei whakamārama i ō uaua toto, hei tautuhi hoki i te pūtake tika o te toto, te uaua rānei e rongoatia ana.
5. Kātahi ka tukuna te kaihopu toto kua whiriwhiria (pērā i ngā koiri, te kāpia, ngā matūriki rānei), ā, mā tō tākuta e whakaū kua āraia te rere o te toto.
6. Kia oti, ka tangohia te katitere, ā, ka whakatakotoria he takai iti ki runga i te wāhi i tomo mai ai. Kāore e hiahiatia he tapahi nui, he tuitui rānei.
Kāore koe e rongo i te mamae nui i te wā e mahia ana. Tērā pea ka paku ngau koe i te wā e tukuna ana te rongoā whakamoe, ā, tērā pea ka pāngia koe e te mahana poto ina werohia te tae whakawehe.
Ngā Painga me ngā Mōrearea o te Whakapūtanga
He aha ngā painga?
He maha ngā painga o te embolization i runga i te pokanga tuwhera tuku iho:
- Te whakahaere tere i te toto me te teitei o ngā angitu.
- Kāore i te tino kaha te pokanga atu i te pokanga tuwhera; nā te mea he iti noa te wero e hiahiatia ana, kaua he tapahi nui, he iti noa te toto e ngaro.
- Ka tere ake te wā whakaora, ā, ka hoki te nuinga o ngā tūroro ki ā rātou mahi o ia rā i roto i te wiki.
- Te whakaiti i te roa o te noho ki te hōhipera.
He tūponotanga kei reira?
Pērā i ngā tikanga hauora katoa, tera pea ētahi mōrearea, ahakoa he onge. Ka kōrero taipitopito tō tākuta ki a koe mō ēnei i mua i te mahi.
| Mōrearea Pea | Whakamārama Māmā |
|---|---|
| Tauhohenga mate pāwera ki te tae | Tērā pea ka pāngia ētahi tūroro e te mate pāwera ngawari ki te tae rerekē i whakamahia. |
| Te toto, te maru rānei i te wāhi i pangia ai | Tērā pea ka puta he toto iti, he marō rānei i te wāhi i werohia ai te catheter. |
| Te nekehanga o te kaihoko embolic | He tino onge te nekenga o te rauemi e whakamahia ana hei ārai i te oko ki tētahi atu wāhi. |
| Mate pāwera | Pērā i ngā tikanga katoa, he iti noa te mōrearea o te pangia. |
| Te pakaru o te io (Neuropathy) | He iti noa te mōrearea o te pakaru ki ngā io tata. |
| Ngā raruraru whiu, ngā raruraru tirohanga rānei | Mena kei te rongoatia ngā uaua o te mahunga, o te kaki rānei, he tino onge te tūponotanga o te whiu, o te huringa tirohanga rānei mēnā ka rere ohorere te rongoā. |
He aha ngā mea hei tirotiro māu i te wā whakaora?
Me noho te nuinga o ngā tūroro ki te hōhipera mō te pō kotahi pea i muri i te tikanga, ā, ka whakaratohia ki a koe te whakahaere mamae ina hiahiatia.
Kia hoki koe ki te kāinga, me okioki koe mō ētahi rā, me te whakawhāiti hoki i tō korikori tinana.
- Mena i puta te tikanga mā te hope: Kaua e piki arawhata, kaua hoki e nekeneke nui rawa mō te wā poto.
- Mena i mahia te mahi mā te ringaringa: Āta karohia ngā mahi e whakararu ana i te ringa, pērā i te patopato taumaha, te tuhituhi rānei, mō ētahi rā.
Kaua rawa e hiki i ngā mea taumaha. Heoi, mā te hikoi poto mārire ka āwhina i te ārai i te toto totoka. He mea nui anō hoki te pupuri i te wāhi e tomo ana ki te toto kia ma, me te pani i te huka hei whakaiti i te pupuhi.
Ki te pāngia koe e ēnei tohu, whakapā atu ki tō tākuta tonu!
Ki te pāngia koe e tētahi o ngā tohu e whai ake nei i muri i te hokinga ki te kāinga, whakapā atu ki tō tākuta tonu . Mēnā he āhuatanga ohorere, haere tika atu ki te Rūma Ohorere (ER) tata rawa atu, waea atu rānei ki te 911 .
| Ngā Tohu Whakatūpato hei Mataara | |
|---|---|
| Ngā Tohu o te Mate | Te kirika, te whero me te mahana rānei i te wāhi o te pokanga. |
| Ngā Tohu o te Totoka Toto | Te whero, te pupuhi, te mamae tonu rānei i tō hope, i tō waewae rānei. |
| Te toto nui | Te toto kāore e taea te whakahaere i te wāhi i tapahia. |
| Te uaua o te manawa | Te tīmatanga ohorere o te poto o te manawa. |
| Puku i te Pae | He puku mamae, he puku tere rānei e tipu haere ana i te wāhi e uru atu ai. |
| Whakapairuaki/Ruaki tonu | Te kore e taea te pupuri i ngā wai, i ngā kai rānei kia iti. |
Karere Kawea ki te Kāinga mai i Nirogi Lanka
- Ko te embolization he tikanga tino matatau, he iti noa te whakaekenga i hangaia hei aukati haumaru i ngā oko toto motuhake, me te kore e hiahiatia he pokanga tuwhera tuku iho.
- Ka whakamahia e mātou tēnei tikanga hei rongoā i ngā momo āhuatanga, tae atu ki te toto toto nui, ngā pukupuku, ngā fibroids uterine, me ngā AVM.
- Nā te mea he iti noa te urunga mai o te mate, he iti ake te mamae me te tere ake o te ora ki te whakaritea ki te pokanga tuwhera.
- Pērā i ngā wawaotanga hauora katoa, tera pea ētahi mōrearea. Tēnā koa kōrerotia ō āwangawanga katoa ki tō tākuta i mua i te tikanga.
- Mena ka pāngia koe e ētahi tohu āwangawanga i muri i tō maimoatanga, whakapā atu ki tō tākuta tonu. Mēnā he āhuatanga ohorere, waea atu ki te 911, toro atu rānei ki tō tari ohorere tata tonu.
te whakapūngao toto, te aukati i ngā oko toto, te maimoatanga iti rawa te whakaekenga, ngā fibroids uterine, te AVM, te chemoembolization, te hihi-X wawaotanga
