Ko te toa tuatahi hei awhina i a koe i roto i te āhuatanga ohorere: Ko wai te Paramedic?

Whakaarohia kei roto koe i tētahi aituā i a koe e hikoi ana i te rori, kei te pāngia rānei tētahi i te kāinga e te mamae o te uma, ā, ka ngaro te mārama. I roto i tēnei āhuatanga, ko te mea tuatahi ka mahia e tātou i roto i te mataku ko te waea atu ki te 1990. I roto i ētahi meneti, ka tae mai tētahi waka tūroro me te tangi o te haona. I tēnei rā ka kōrero tātou mō te tangata i roto i taua waka tūroro, he āhua rite ki te tākuta, engari ehara i te tākuta, ā, kua whiwhi whakangungu whakamiharo hei whakaora i tō ora. Koia tētahi tohunga e kiia nei ko te paramedic.

Ko wai rā te paramedic?

He kupu māmā noa iho, he tohunga hauora tino whakangungua te paramedic e whakarato ana i te tiaki hauora ohorere i mua i te kawe ki te hōhipera mēnā ka pā mai he āhuatanga ohorere, he aituā rānei. Hei whakamārama, ko rātou tētahi o ngā kaiwhakautu tuatahi. Arā, ko rātou te hunga tuatahi ka tae ki te wāhi o te āhuatanga ohorere me te āwhina.

He nui te pēhanga kei raro i ēnei tāngata, ā, me whakatau e rātou ngā whakataunga tino nui i roto i ngā hēkona ruarua nei. Ka whakatau tonu rātou i te āhua o te tūroro, te rongoā hei hoatu, me te aha hei mahi hei whakaora i a rātou tae noa ki te taenga ki te hōhipera.

Te Rōpū Ratonga Hauora Ohotata (Te Rōpū EMS) me ōna mema

Ina waea atu koe ki tētahi ratonga ohorere pērā i te tau 1990, ka tae mai tētahi tīma Ratonga Hauora Ohorere (EMS). He rite te paramedic ki te kaiārahi o tēnei tīma. Tērā atu anō ētahi atu mema o tēnei tīma. Me ako tātou mō rātou anō hoki.

Ko te rerekētanga matua i waenga i te EMT me te Paramedic

Nā, kua mōhio koe, he rerekē ngā tāngata e rua o te EMT me te paramedic. Ahakoa he mahi rangatira tā rāua ki te whakaora ora, he hohonu ake te whakangungu a te paramedic. Nō reira, kei a rātou te whakaaetanga me te mātauranga ki te whakamahi i ngā taputapu matatau i roto i te waka tūroro me te mahi i ngā tikanga hauora uaua (pēnei i te werohanga rongoā ki roto i te uaua) ka pā kino ki te tūroro mēnā ka hē te mahi. Kāore e whakaaetia te EMT ki te mahi i ēnei mea.

He aha te mahi a te paramedic?

He whānui rawa ngā mahi a te paramedic i roto i te āhuatanga ohorere. Anei ētahi mea ka taea e rātou te mahi hei pupuri i te tūroro kia tau te hauora tae noa ki te wā e taea ai te kawe ki te hōhipera:

• Te kohi tauira toto: Ka kohia pea he tauira toto mō ngā whakamātautau e tika ana.
• Whakaora manawa me te manawa (CPR): Ka taea te mahi CPR hei whakaora i te tangata kua pāngia e te hopukanga manawa.
• Te hoatu i te tote ā-uaua (ngā wai IV): Ka taea te tīmata me te pupuri i te tote ki te tangata he iti te nui o te wai o te tinana.
• Āwhina manawa: Ka taea te āwhina i te tangata e uaua ana ki te manawa mā te whakamahi i ngā mea pēnei i te kopare kanohi me ngā ara manawa horihori.
• Te whakahaere me te pānui i ngā whakamātautau EKG: Ka taea te whakahaere i ngā electrocardiograms (EKG) e aroturuki ana i te mahi a te ngākau, ka taea te whakamārama i ngā hua, ā, ka taea te tīmata i te maimoatanga e tika ana.
• Te whakaora i te tere o te ngakau: Ka taea te whakaora i te tere o te ngakau o te tangata he paheke te ngakau mā te whakamahi i te cardioversion hiko me te defibrillation.
• Te whakahaere i te toto: Ka taea te aukati i te toto nui mā te pēhi kaha i te patunga me te whakamahi i ngā taputapu pēnei i te tourniquets.
• Te whakau i ngā whati: Ina whati tetahi mea pēnei i te ringa, i te waewae rānei, ka taea te whakamahi i ngā whītiki, i ngā whitiki rānei hei pupuri i te waewae kia kore e neke.
• Te hoatu rongoā:Ka taea te hoatu rongoā i roto i ngā momo huarahi, pērā i te werohanga mā te uaua, mā te uaua rānei.
• Te āwhina i te whānautanga: Kua whakangungua rātou ki te āwhina i te whānautanga ohorere, ahakoa ngā āhuatanga uaua.

Kei hea rātou e mahi ana?

He maha ngā wā ka kitea e tātou ngā paramedic i roto i ngā waka tūroro, i ngā hērakapeta rānei e whakamahia ana mō ngā āhuatanga ohorere. Kei te haere tonu rātou. Ka tae mai rātou ki ngā wāhi katoa, mai i tētahi aituā i te huarahi ki tō kāinga.

Hei tāpiritanga, kei te mahi anō hoki ētahi tohunga paramedic i ētahi atu wāhi. Hei tauira:

• I ngā wāhi kī tonu i te tangata, e tūpono ana te puta o ngā aituā, pērā i ngā huihuinga hākinakina me ngā kōnohete waiata.
• Ka mahi anō hoki rātou i ētahi hōhipera me ngā pokapū tiaki ohorere.

Me pēhea koe e noho ai hei paramedic?

He mahi tēnei e hiahia ana ki te whakapau kaha me te whakangungu nui. Ko te ara noa ki te noho hei paramedic o te ao koia tēnei. (Tērā pea ka rerekē tēnei tukanga i ia whenua, i ia whenua).

1. Mātauranga Taketake: He mea nui kia ako koe ki te taumata A, ā, kia mōhio pai ki ngā kaupapa koiora. He painga anō hoki te whiwhi tiwhikete āwhina tuatahi taketake pērā i te CPR.

2. Whakangungu EMT: I mua i te noho hei paramedic, me whakangungu koe hei EMT. Mō tēnei, me tango koe i tētahi akoranga mātauranga motuhake.

3. Wheako mahi hei EMT: Whai muri i te whiwhinga tohu EMT, me whiwhi koe i te wheako mā te mahi hei EMT mō tētahi wā (mai i te 6 marama ki te 2 tau).

4. Te ako i tētahi akoranga paramedic: Whai muri i tēnā, ka whai wāhi koe ki te ako mō tētahi tohu paerua matatau, tiwhikete, akoranga tohu paetahi rānei hei paramedic. I te nuinga o te wā, ka roa pea tēnei mai i te kotahi ki te whā tau.

5. Whiwhi tiwhikete/kaipupuri raihana ā-motu me ā-rohe: Kia oti te akoranga, me whakaoti e koe ngā whakamātautau tuhituhi me ngā whakamātautau mahi, ā, me whiwhi whakaaetanga ture (raihana) hei mahi paramedic.

6. Te whiwhi mahi: Kia oti ēnei mahi katoa ka taea e koe te tīmata mahi hei paramedic.

He maha ngā tau e pau ana mō tēnei haerenga. E whakaatu ana tēnei i te nui o te mōhiotanga me te whakangungu kei a rātou i mua i tō rātou taenga mai ki tēnei ratonga.

I runga i tō āhuatanga, kāore pea koe e kaha ki te kite, ki te kōrero rānei ki te paramedic i te huarahi tika, engari ka taea e koe te whakawhirinaki kei a rātou te whakangungu me te wheako hei tiaki i a koe i te wā e tino hiahia ana koe ki te āwhina.