He puku kei te taha o tō paparinga? Me kōrero tātou mō te tango i te parotid!

Kua kite koe i tētahi puku iti i mua i tō taringa, i tō paparinga? I ētahi wā, kāore pea e mamae, engari i ētahi wā ka mamae pea ina kai koe. He mea noa te mataku ina kite koe i tētahi mea pēnei. Ko te take o tēnei puku he pukupuku, he kōhatu rānei i roto i tētahi o ngā repe huware matua o tō tātou waha. I tēnei rā ka kōrero tātou mō tētahi pokanga motuhake e mahia ana i roto i tēnei āhuatanga. Kaua e manukanuka, me whakamārama e tātou ngā mea katoa i roto i ngā kupu māmā noa iho.

He aha te tango i te parotid?

He whakarāpopototanga noa iho, ko te tango i te huware he mahi pokanga e tango ana i tētahi wāhanga, i te katoa rānei o ngā repe huware i mua i ō taringa e kiia nei ko te Repe Huware. Koinei ngā repe huware nui rawa atu o tō tātou tinana. Ina kai tātou, ka āwhina ēnei repe ki te whakaputa huware kia māmā ake ai te horomi.

Nā, he aha i hiahia ai koe ki te tango i tēnei repe? E rua ngā take matua:

1. Ngā pukupuku: Ki te puta he pukupuku i roto i tēnei repe, ka taea te mate pukupuku, te kore rānei.

2. Ngā Kōhatu Huware: I ētahi wā, ka puta he "kōhatu" i roto i tēnei repe, ka aukati i ngā awa e kawe ana i te huware. Ka taea e tēnei te whakaemi i te huware, ka pupuhi te repe, ka mamae.

I roto i ēnei āhuatanga ka whakatau ngā tākuta ki te mahi i tēnei pokanga.

He momo matua anō kei roto i tēnei pokanga?

Ae, ko te huarahi e mahia ai tēnei pokanga ka whakawhirinaki ki te wāhi o te pukupuku, te raruraru rānei. He io tino nui e whakahaere ana i ngā āhua o ō tātou kanohi, pērā i te wā e menemene ana tātou me te kati i ō tātou kanohi, ka rere mā roto i tō repe parotid. Ka kiia e tātou ko te io kanohi . E rua ngā wāhanga o te repe i runga ake, i raro hoki i tēnei io. Nō reira, e rua ngā momo o te pokanga.

1. Te tango i te puku o runga: Ko te tango i tētahi pukupuku mai i te repe i runga ake i te io o te kanohi. Ko tēnei momo pokanga te mea e mahia pinepinetia ana.

2. Te tango katoa i te repe: I tēnei mahi, mēnā he pukupuku kei te wāhanga hohonu i raro i te io kanohi, mēnā rānei kua horapa te pukupuku ki ngā wāhanga e rua, ka tangohia te repe katoa.

Ka tirohia koe e te tākuta, ā, mēnā e tika ana, ka mahia he matawai hei whakatau ko tēhea pokanga e tika ana kia mahia ki a koe.

Me pēhea te whakarite mō te pokanga?

I te mea he mahi pokanga tēnei, he iti noa ngā mea me whakarite e koe i mua i te mahi. Mā tō taote pokanga (he tohunga taringa, ihu me te korokoro) koe e hoatu he tohutohu motuhake mō tēnei.

Koinei ngā mea me mahi e koe i te nuinga o te wā:

• Ki te kaipaipa koe, me mutu i mua i te pokanga. Ka whakaroa te kaipaipa i te whakaora o te patunga.
• Kōrerotia ki tō tākuta ngā rongoā katoa (hei tauira, mō te mate huka, te toto toto tiketike) me ngā huaora rānei e tangohia ana e koe. Tērā pea ka tonoa koe kia mutu te tango i ētahi rongoā (ina koa ko ngā rongoā whakaiti toto) i ētahi rā i mua i te pokanga.
• Kimihia te wā tika me mutu te kai me te inu i mua i te pokanga.
• Pātai atu mēnā me noho tonu koe ki te hōhipera i muri i te pokanga, mēnā rānei ka taea e koe te hoki ki te kāinga i taua rā anō.
• Whakaritea tētahi hei hoa mōu ki te kāinga, me tētahi hei tiaki i a koe mō ngā haora 24 tuatahi, mō ngā rā torutoru rānei i muri i tō hokinga ki te kāinga.

Ngā whakamātautau i mua i te pokanga

Mena he pukupuku kei reira, ka whakahaerehia pea e te tākuta ētahi whakamātautau i mua i te pokanga:

• Te Mimihanga o te Ngira Pai (FNA): Ka tangohia he wahi kiko iti rawa mai i te puku mā te whakamahi i te ngira pai, ā, ka whakamatautauria mō ngā pūtau matepukupuku.
• Matawai CT, matawai MRI rānei: Mena kei te tata rawa te puku ki te io kanohi nui, ka taea e ēnei matawai te āwhina i te taote pokanga, pērā i te mapi, kia tupato kei kino taua io i te wā e pokanga ana.

He aha ngā mea ka tupu i te wā o te pokanga?

Kāore koe e rongo i tetahi mea mō tēnei, nā te mea ka mahia te pokanga i raro i te mate whakamoe whānui, ā, ka moe pai koe.

Ka whai te taote pokanga i ēnei mahi:

1. Te tapahi: Ka tapahia te tapahi mai i mua o tō taringa, ka haere ki raro i te pū taringa, ā, ka whai i te piko tūturu i te tihi o tō kaki. Ka mahia tēnei kia kore ai e kitea wawetia te tapahi.

2. Te whakaatu i te repe: Ka hutia te kiri ki muri kia kitea te repe parotid. I tēnei wā, ka taea te whakamahi i tētahi taputapu aroturuki io ​​kanohi hei aroturuki mō te kino o te io kanohi.

3. Te tango i te repe: Ka tangohia marietia te wāhanga e tika ana o te repe, te repe katoa rānei. Mēnā ka whakaūtia e ngā whakamātautau he mate pukupuku, ā, kua horapa ki ngā kōpū lymph tata, ka tangohia hoki aua kōpū lymph i taua wā anō.

4. Te tuitui i te tapahi: Kātahi ka tuia pai te tapahi kia piri anō.

5. Te whakaurunga o tētahi paipa: Ka whakauruhia he ngongo iti (paipa pokanga) hei aukati i te toto, i ētahi atu wai rānei kei kohia ki roto i te patunga, ā, hei tango atu i aua wai. Ka tangohia tēnei i roto i te rā kotahi, e rua rānei.

E rua ki te whā hāora te roa o tēnei pokanga katoa.

He aha ngā painga me ngā mōrearea o tēnei pokanga?

Pērā i ngā pokanga katoa, he painga, he mōrearea hoki tō tēnei pokanga.

Ko te painga matua ko te taea e ia te whakaora i te mate i roto i te repe parotid. Mena he pukupuku noa, ka ora katoa i muri i te pokanga. Mena he pukupuku matepukupuku, ka taea te tango i mua i te horapa ki ētahi atu wāhanga o te tinana, ā, ka taea te whakaora i ngā oranga. He rongoā whai hua hoki mō te mamae nui me ngā mate pāwera i puta mai i ngā kōhatu huware.

Heoi, nā te mea he pokanga uaua tēnei, tera pea ētahi mōrearea me ngā pānga taha ka pā mai. He wā poto noa iho te nuinga o ēnei.

He aha ngā mea ka tupu i muri i te pokanga?

Ina ara ake koe i te rongoā whakamoe, ka noho koe i roto i te rūma whakaora. Ka tirohia tonutia e te hunga nēhi tō manawa me tō toto toto. Ka hoatu e rātou he rongoā mamae ki a koe. Tērā pea ka tono atu rātou kia menemene koe, kia katia ō kanohi kia mau tonu ai te mahi a ō io kanohi.

I mua i tō hokinga ki te kāinga, ka akona koe ki te tiaki i tō patunga, me pēhea te tiaki i te paipa wai (mēnā he paipa wai), me te wā me hoki koe ki te tango i ngā tuitui me te paipa wai.

Kia pēhea te roa o te wā e ora ai?

I te nuinga o te wā ka taea e koe te hoki anō ki ō mahi o ia rā i muri i te rua wiki pea. Heoi, ko te ngoikore o te kanohi me te ngoikore o te kanohi i whakahuatia ake nei ka roa pea mō ētahi marama, tae atu ki te tau kotahi ki te ora katoa. He mea nui kia manawanui.

Ki te tangohia he pukupuku matepukupuku, me toro atu koe ki tō tākuta mō te wā roa (tae atu ki te 20 tau pea) kia kite ai mēnā ka hoki mai anō.

Āhea koe me toro atu ki tō tākuta?

Ina hoki koe ki te kāinga i muri i te pokanga, me waea atu koe ki tō tākuta tonu mēnā ka pā mai ētahi o ngā tohu e whai ake nei ki a koe:

• Mena he nui te mamae e pā mai ana, ā, kāore e memeha ahakoa te tango i te rongoā.
• Ki te mea kei te kaha haere te ngoikore, te māuiui rānei o tō kanohi.
• Mena kei te turuturu te patunga i te pulu, te wai, te toto rānei.
• Mena he whero te wāhi huri noa i te patunga, he wera rānei ina pā atu, he mamae rānei ina pā atu.
• Mena he haunga kino e puta mai ana i te patunga.

He tohu pea ēnei tohu mō tētahi mate pāwera, nō reira he mea nui kia rapu wawe i te rongoā.