E mōhio ana tātou katoa ki ngā whatukuhu o roto i tō tātou tinana. Engari kua rongo kē koe i tētahi wāhanga i roto i te whatukuhu e kiia nei ko te 'Renal Sinus'? Tērā pea kua kite koe i tēnei kupu i roto i tētahi o ō pūrongo matawai, ā, kua whakaaro koe he aha te mea nei. Kaua e manukanuka, he wāhanga tēnei o te whatukuhu tonu. Me kōrero noa tātou mō tēnei i tēnei rā.
He aha te ihu whatukuhu?
Whakaarohia he tāone nui te whatukuhu. Kātahi ka rite te sinus renal ki te hononga matua, ki te teihana pahi matua rānei o taua tāone. Ka tomo mai ngā mea e hiahiatia ana e te whatukuhu, ā, ka puta atu ngā mea e hangaia ana e te whatukuhu mā roto i tēnei pokapū matua.
He kupu ngāwari tēnei, he wāhi takoto kau tēnei i waenganui o te whatukuhu. I roto i tēnei wāhi, he maha ngā wāhanga tino nui o te whatukuhu e tiakina ana. E karapotia ana ēnei wāhanga e te paparanga ngako hei tiaki.
He aha kei roto i tēnei pokapū?
Ko ngā mea matua o roto i tēnei wāhi e kiia nei ko te sinus renal ko:
- Te uaua me te uaua whatukuhu: Ko ngā uaua toto matua e kawe ana i te toto ki te whatukuhu, mai i reira hoki.
- Peke whatukuhu: Ko te wāhanga rite ki te kōrere te wāhi e kohia ai te mimi e whakaputaina ana e te whatukuhu.
- Ngā kākano nui me ngā kākano iti: Ngā hanganga iti rite ki te kapu, ka tīmata te kohi o te mimi. Ko te mimi e kohi ana mai i ēnei ka uru ki te pelvis whatukuhu.
- Ngā awa lymphatic: Ngā awa e kawe ana i ngā wai e pā ana ki te pūnaha ārai mate o te tinana.
- Ngā io ā-roto: Ngā io e whakahaere ana i ngā mahi kāore e taea te whakahaere (hei tauira, te whakawhāiti i ngā oko toto).
- Te kiko hono me te ngako tinana: He ngako me te kiko hono kei reira hei tiaki i ngā mea katoa, hei whakakī hoki i ngā āputa.
Ko te mea nui, he ngako te nuinga o te ihu whatukuhu. Ka piki haere pea tēnei nui o te ngako i a koe e pakeke haere ana, e taumaha haere ana hoki.
He aha ngā āhuatanga noa e pā ana ki te sinus renal?
Tērā pea he maha ngā raruraru o tēnei wāhanga o te whatukuhu. Engari ko te nuinga o ēnei ehara i te mea morearea. Me titiro tātou ki ngā āhuatanga e kitea whānuitia ana.
| Āhuatanga hauora | He whakamārama māmā |
|---|---|
| Te pūkahukahu o te ihu whatukuhu | Koinei te momo tino noa. He whakarāpopototanga, he whēwhē kī tonu i te wai. Ehara ēnei i te matepukupuku. I ētahi wā ka puta i roto i te sinus (peripelvic cyst), ā, i ētahi wā ka puta i waho, e tata ana ki reira (parapelvic cyst). |
| Te lipomatosis o te sinus whatukuhu | Ka kiia tēnei ko te nui rawa o te kohi ngako i roto i te sinus whatukuhu. |
| Nephroma cystic maha-locular pai | He pukupuku ehara i te matepukupuku tēnei. Heoi, ka taea e ia te tipu ki roto i te sinus whatukuhu. |
| Te mate Caliectasis | Ka pupuhi, ka kī tonu hoki ngā hanganga rite ki te kapu (ngā papa) e kohi ana i te mimi i te nui rawa o te wai. Mēnā kāore e rongoatia, ka arahi pea tēnei ki te ngoikore o te whatukuhu. |
| Ngā whara toto | Ngā āhuatanga pēnei i te aneurysm o te uaua whatukuhu, e ngoikore ai te pakitara o te uaua whatukuhu i roto i te sinus whatukuhu, ka pupuhi hoki, pērā i te poihau. |
| Mate pukupuku pūtau whatukuhu | He pukupuku matepukupuku tēnei e puta mai ana i roto i te whatukuhu. I ētahi wā, ka horapa ēnei pukupuku ki roto i te sinus whatukuhu. |
Kua kitea e ētahi rangahau he hononga i waenga i te nui o te ngako i roto i te sinus whatukuhu me te toto toto tiketike.
Me pēhea te tirotiro i tēnei wāhanga o te whatukuhu?
Ki te whakapae tō tākuta he raruraru tōu whatukuhu, ka whakahaerehia pea e rātou ētahi whakamātautau hei whakaū i tēnā.
| Momo whakamātautau | He aha te mahi a tēnei? |
|---|---|
| Ngā Whakamātautau Whakaahua | |
| Matawai CT | Te tiki whakaahua whakawhiti taipitopito o te whatukuhu me te sinus whatukuhu. |
| Matawai MRI (MRI) | Te tiki whakaahua tino mārama o te whatukuhu mā te whakamahi i tētahi papa aukume. |
| Te oro-matakite o te whatukuhu | Te whakamahi i ngā ngaru oro hei tirotiro i te āhua o ngā mea pēnei i ngā whatukuhu me ngā pukupuku. |
| Ētahi atu whakamātautau | |
| Ngā whakamātautau toto | Te tirotiro mēnā kei te tātari tika ngā whatukuhu i te toto (te tātari glomerular). |
| Te koiora whatukuhu | Mena he raruraru, ka tangohia he wahi kiko iti rawa mai i te whatukuhu, ka tirotirohia. |
| Te tātaritanga mimi | Te tirotiro i te mimi mō te toto, te pūmua, ngā tohu rānei o te mate. |
Ka pāngia te katoa e ngā whēkau renal?
Ae, he pono. He tino noa ngā mate pukupuku me te lipomatosis e puta ana i te pakeketanga. Tata ki te 33% o te hunga neke atu i te 70 tau te pakeke, tata ki te kotahi i roto i te toru, tera pea kotahi te pukupuku kei roto i ō rātou whatukuhu.
I te nuinga o te wā, kāore ēnei pukupuku e puta he tohu , nō reira, kāore pea koe e mōhio kei a koe tētahi. He maha ngā wā ka kitea ēnei e ngā tākuta mā te tūponotanga ina tirotirohia mō tētahi atu take.
Me pēhea taku mōhio mēnā he pūkahukahu ihu tākihi tōku?
E ai ki te kōrero i runga ake nei, kāore te nuinga o te tangata e pāngia e tetahi tohu. Heoi, ki te nui haere te whē, ki te pakaru rānei, ki te toto, ki te pangia rānei, ka puta pea ngā tohu. I roto i ēnei āhuatanga, ka pāngia pea koe e:
- Mamae hope: Mamae i te taha, te puku, te tuara rānei i waenganui i ngā rara me ngā hope.
- Kirika: He kirika i roto i te tinana.
- Te mimi pinepine: Te hiahia kia mimi pinepine atu i te tikanga.
- Toto i roto i te mimi: Toto i roto i te mimi, mimi pouri rānei.
Mena kei a koe ēnei tohu, he mea pai kia toro atu ki tō tākuta tonu mō ētahi tohutohu.
Me pēhea te pupuri i te hauora o ngā whatukuhu me te sinus whatukuhu?
I te mea he wāhanga o te whatukuhu tonu te sinus whatukuhu, he pai hoki ngā mahi e mahia ana e koe hei pupuri i te hauora o ō whatukuhu. He mea nui rawa te whakahaere i tō taumaha tinana. I a koe e taumaha ana, ka piki ake hoki te ngako i roto i te sinus whatukuhu.
Anei ētahi mahi māmā ka taea e koe te mahi hei tiaki i te hauora o ō whatukuhu:
- Āta karohia te kai hikareti: Ka kino te kai hikareti i ngā uaua toto e tuku toto ana ki ngā whatukuhu.
- Whakahaerehia te tote: Whakaitihia te nui o te tote ka tāpirihia e koe ki tāu kai. Ka taea e te nui rawa o te tote te whakarerekē i te toenga o ngā kohuke i roto i tō toto, ā, ka pāngia hoki ō whatukuhu.
- Inumia he nui te wai: Mā te inu i te nui o te wai i ia rā ka māmā ake te tātari a ngā whatukuhu i ngā paitini i te tinana.
- Whakakorikori tinana: Mā te whakakorikori tinana i ia rā ka āwhina i te whakahaere i te toto toto. He tino pai mō ngā whatukuhu.
- Kia tūpato ki ngā rongoā whakamamae mamae: Kaua e tango i ngā rongoā whakamamae mamae, inā koa ngā rongoā anti-inflammatory kore-steroidal (NSAID) (hei tauira, ibuprofen) me te kore tohutohu hauora. Ka kino pea ō whatukuhu i te nui rawa o te rongoā.
- Kia tūpato ki tō toto toto tiketike: Ki te mea he toto toto tiketike tōu, whakahaerea mā te tango i te rongoā i tohua e tō tākuta.
- Te whakahaere i te mate huka: Mena he mate huka koe, he mea nui te pupuri i te taumata huka toto kia pai ai te tiaki i ō whatukuhu.
Karere Tangohia ki te Kāinga
- Ko te sinus whatukuhu he wāhi i waenganui o tō whatukuhu e tiaki ana i ngā oko toto nui me ngā wāhanga e kohi ana i te mimi.
- He tino noa ngā whēkau o te ihu whatukuhu, inā koa i a tātou e pakeke haere ana. Ko te nuinga o ēnei he kore kino, ā, kāore he tohu e puta.
- I te nuinga o te wā, kāore ēnei e hiahiatia he maimoatanga. Ka tirotirohia rātou e tō tākuta mā roto i ngā matawai.
- Ki te pāngia koe e ngā tohu pēnei i te mamae o te hope, te kirika, te mimi pinepine, te toto rānei i roto i tō mimi, rapua tonutia he tohutohu hauora.
- Mā ngā tikanga hauora pēnei i te pupuri i te taumaha hauora, te inu i te nui o te wai, te whakaiti i te tote, me te karo i te kai hikareti ka āwhina i te pupuri i te hauora o ō whatukuhu me ō ihu whatukuhu.
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