Ina kī atu tō tākuta he hernia tōu, tērā pea ka kī atu ia ka whakaurua he "mata" i te wā o te pokanga. Ina rongo koe i tēnei, tērā pea ka mataku koe, "He aha tēnei mata? He pai mēnā kei roto i te tinana?" He maha ngā pātai ka puta ake ki te hinengaro. Kaua e manukanuka, he mea noa tēnei. I tēnei rā, me kōrero tātou mō te aha tēnei mata pokanga, te `(Mata Pokanga)` rānei.
He aha te tikanga o tēnei mata pokanga?
He papanga mata kaha te mata pokanga. Ka whakamahia hei whakapakari i ngā kiko ngoikore, pakaru rānei o te tinana, inā koa i te puku (puku) i te uma rānei. Whakaarohia he rite ki te wā ka pakaru te pakitara, ka tāpirihia he moata ki roto, ā, i ētahi wā ka tāpirihia he mea pērā i te mata hei whakapakari, kātahi ka pania ki te raima. Arā, ina ringihia te raima, ka tāpirihia he mata waea hei whakapakari, tika? Koinei te mea e tupu ana me tēnei mata.
I te wā o te pokanga, ka tapahia tō tinana e te taote, ka whakauruhia tēnei mata. Kātahi, i te wā e ora ana tō tinana, ka tipu haere tō kiko ki roto i te mata. Pērā i te rākau e tipu ana i roto i te waea o te taiapa. Kātahi ka tino kaha te wāhi ngoikore. I ētahi wā ka kiia tēnei he "Mata Puku" he "Mata Hernia" rānei.
He aha ngā momo rauemi e hangaia ai ēnei kupenga?
Ka taea te hanga i ēnei kupenga pokanga mai i ngā momo rauemi maha. Ko ētahi he mea hanga mai i te kiko kararehe, ko ētahi he mea hanga mai i te kiko kararehe. Mā tō tākuta e whiriwhiri te momo tino tika i runga i tō āhua.
| Momo mata | Whakaahuatanga māmā |
|---|---|
| He mata hangai kāore e mimiti ki roto i te tinana (He mea hanga kore-mimiti) | Koinei ngā mea e whakamahia whānuitia ana. Ka piri tonu tēnei mata ki te tinana. He mea hanga ki ngā rauemi pēnei i te (Polypropylene) . |
| Mata hangai mimiti (Waihanga mimiti) | Ka memeha tēnei momo mata, ā, ka mimitia e te tinana i roto i te wā. Hei whakakapi mōna, ka tupu ake he kiko hou, he kiko kaha ake i te tinana. |
| Ngā kupenga koiora (Koiora) | He mea hanga ēnei mai i te kiko parakore o ngā kararehe pērā i te kau, i te poaka rānei. Ka mimitihia hoki ēnei e te tinana i roto i te wā. |
| Ngā kupenga whakaranu (Whakakotahitanga) | Ngā kupenga i hangaia mā te whakakotahi i tētahi, i ētahi rānei o ngā momo o runga ake nei. |
He rerekē anō hoki te āhua o te whatu i ēnei kupenga. Ko ētahi he ngāwari, pērā i te hāte e whatuhia ana e tātou (`(knitted)`). Ko ētahi he whatu (`(woven)`). He tino kaha. Mā tō taote pokanga e whakatau ko tēhea momo e hiahiatia ana e koe.
Me pēhea te whakauru i tēnei mata kupenga ki roto i te tinana i te wā e pokanga ana?
Koinei te mea e tupu ana i te nuinga o te wā i te wā e pokangahia ana te hernia:
1. Te tapahi: I roto i te pokanga tuwhera, ka tapahia kotahi te tapahi e hia inihi te roa. I roto i te pokanga laparoscopic, ka tapahia kia maha ngā tapahi iti ake.
2. Te whakatikatika i te hernia: Ka whakahokia te kiko, te okana rānei kua hernia ki tōna wāhi taketake.
3. Te tuitui i te wāhi ngoikore: Ka tuituia te paparanga uaua ngoikore ki ngā tuitui (`(ngā tuitui)`).
4. Te whakatakotoranga o te mata tuitui: Muri iho, ka whakatakotoria te mata tuitui ki runga ake, ki raro iho rānei, ki waenganui rānei i ngā uaua hei whakapakari i te wāhi i tuituia ai ngā tuitui.
5. Te kati i te tapahi: Hei whakamutunga, ka katihia te tapahi kiri ki ngā tuitui.
Ko te mea nui ko te whakamahinga o tēnei mata hei whakaiti i te tūponotanga o te hokinga mai o te hernia. Mēnā ka tuia noa e koe ngā tuitui me te kore he mata, ka roa pea ka wetekina ngā tuitui, ā, ka hoki mai anō te hernia.
He aha ngā painga me ngā mōrearea o te whakamahi i te mata pokanga?
Pērā i ngā maimoatanga hauora katoa, kei reira ngā painga me ngā mōrearea iti.
Ko te painga matua he tino whai hua, he haumaru hoki tēnei rongoā mō ngā hernia. Waihoki, ina whakauruhia he mata, he iti rawa te tūponotanga ka hoki mai anō te hernia.
| Ngā mōrearea o te whakamahi i te kupenga (tino iti) | |
|---|---|
| Mate pāwera | Pērā i ngā mahi pokanga katoa, he iti noa te mōrearea o te pangia e te mate. |
| Te Hokinga Mai o te Hernia | He tino onge te puta anō o te hernia mēnā ka whati te mata kore e mimiti, kāore rānei e hono tika ki te kiko. |
| Te kino ki ētahi atu okana | He tino onge te pakaru o ngā whekau pēnei i te whekau, te pūkahukahu rānei i te pūnaha mimi. |
| Mamae mau tonu | I ētahi wā, ka pā te mamae, te ngoikore rānei mō te wā roa i te pakaru o te io i te wāhi i pokangahia. |
He tino iti ēnei mōrearea. Ka paunatia e tō tākuta ēnei mōrearea ki ngā mōrearea kē atu o te korenga o te pokanga (hei tauira, he āhuatanga ohorere pēnei i te aukati puku) kia puta ai te taunakitanga pai rawa atu māu.
Me aha ahau kia tere ai taku ora?
He maha ngā mea ka taea e koe te mahi hei āwhina i a koe kia tere ake te ora i muri i te pokanga.
- Kaua e whakamātau i te mimi ina haere ki te wharepaku. Inuhia he nui te wai, kai huawhenua, me kai hoki i ngā kai he nui te muka hei karo i te mate kōroke.
- Inumia he nui te wai. He mea tino nui kia inuhia kia 8-10 karāhe wai i te rā.
- Tangohia ngā rongoā whakamamae mamae i tohua e te tākuta kia rite ki te whakahau. Kaua e manawanui ki te mamae.
- Haere poto i ia rā. Mā te hikoi ka pai ake te rere o te toto, ka tere ake te ora o ngā patunga, ā, ka māmā ake te nekeneke o te puku.
- Kaua e hiki taumaha. Kaua e hiki taumaha, kaua hoki e mahi i ngā mahi whakakori tinana uaua mō ētahi marama tae noa ki te wā e whakahaua ai koe e tō tākuta.
Āhea ahau me kite anō i te tākuta?
Mena ka puta mai ētahi o ngā tohu e whai ake nei i muri i te pokanga, waea atu ki tō tākuta, haere rānei ki te hōhipera tonu atu.
- Mena he mamae nui, he mamae e kore e taea te manawanui .
- Ki te kite koe i ngā tohu o te mate urutā . Hei tauira:
- Te whero nui me te pupuhi huri noa i te wahi i tapahia.
- Kirika .
- He puha kōwhai, he kakariki rānei mai i te tapahiMena he wai pēnei i te.
- Te mamae nui o te puku pērā i te mate pāwera, te korere, me te pupuhi .
He mea noa te mataku ina whakaarohia te pokanga hernia. Engari kia maumahara, he taputapu haumaru, he whai hua hoki te mata pokanga e whakamahia whānuitia ana puta noa i te ao hei ārai i te hokinga mai o ngā hernia. Mā tō tākuta e tūtohu te otinga pai rawa atu mō tō āhuatanga.
Karere Tangohia ki te Kāinga
- Ko te mata pokanga he taputapu tiaki e whakamahia whānuitia ana hei whakapakari i ngā kiko ngoikore i roto i ngā āhuatanga pēnei i te hernia.
- Ka tino whakaitihia e tēnei te mōrearea o te hokinga mai o te hernia.
- Mā tō taote pokanga e whakatau te momo mata kupenga (ka mimitia, ka kore rānei e mimitia) e pai ana mōu.
- Kia tere ai te ora i muri i te pokanga, he mea tino nui kia kaua e hiki taumaha, kia nui te wai, me te whai i ngā tohutohu a te taote.
- Mena ka puta ngā tohu pēnei i te mamae nui, te kirika, te pupuhi rānei mai i te patunga i muri i te pokanga, me toro atu tonu ki tō tākuta.
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