Kei te rongo koe i te ngau, te wera, te werowero rānei i ō ringaringa me ō waewae i ētahi wā? He mamae nui rānei ina tū noa koe? He maha ngā wā ka warewarehia ēnei e tātou, he mea noa iho. Heoi, i ētahi wā he tohu pea tēnei mō tētahi raruraru i roto i te pūnaha io o tō tātou tinana. I tēnei rā ka kōrero tātou mō te ' Peripheral Neuropathy ', he āhuatanga noa engari kāore i te tino māramahia e puta ai ngā tohu pēnei.
He aha te tikanga o te Peripheral Neuropathy?
Whakaarohia ko tō tātou roro me tō tātou tuaiwi he rite ki tētahi 'tari matua' nui. Mai i tēnei tari matua, kei reira tētahi 'pūnaha waea' e kawe ana i ngā karere ki ngā wāhanga katoa o tō tātou tinana, tae atu ki ō tātou ringa, waewae, kiri, me ngā whekau o roto. Ko taua pūnaha waea te mea e kiia nei e tātou ko ngā 'io peripheral'.
Ko te Peripheral Neuropathy te ingoa i hoatu ki te 'pūnaha waea waea', arā, kua pakaru ō tātou io i tētahi ara. Ka whakararuraru tēnei kino i te whakawhitiwhiti kōrero i waenga i te tari matua (te roro) me te toenga o te tinana. Ka hua ake ngā tohu pēnei i te ngoikore , te ngoikore , te ngau , me te mamae o ngā peka. Ka pā tēnei ki ngā peka, tae atu ki tō tātou pūnaha nakunaku, te whakahaere i te toto toto, me ētahi atu.
He aha ngā momo matua o tēnei mate neuropathy?
Neke atu i te 100 ngā momo o te neuropathy ā-peripheral. He rerekē ngā take me ngā tohu o ia momo. He rerekē ngā whakarōpūtanga a ngā tākuta i ēnei momo. Me titiro tātou ki ngā momo e rangona whānuitia ana e tātou.
1. Mononeuropathy
He pakaru tēnei ki tētahi io taha kotahi. Whakaarohia he rite ki tētahi waea waea kotahi e tapahia ana. Ko te tino take o tēnei he whara i puta mai i tētahi aituā, he pēhitanga roa rānei o tētahi io ki te wāhi kotahi.
- Te Mate Tunnel Carpal: Koinei te momo mate e tino kitea ana. Ka puta mai i te pēhanga o te io e rere ana i roto i tō tātou ringaringa. Ko te hunga e roa ana te wā e pato ana i runga i te rorohiko, e mahi ana rānei i ngā mahi auau, he nui ake te mōrearea.
- Te pararutiki o te io ulnar : Te wiri o te maihao iti me te maihao mowhiti nā te pēhanga o te io e tata ana ki te tuke.
- Te Pararutiki o te Nerve Peroneal: Ka pā mai he āhuatanga e kiia nei ko te 'foot drop' i te pēhanga o te io i muri o te turi, ā, ka uaua ai te hiki i te waewae.
2. Te Polyneuropathy
Ko te nuinga o te hunga e pāngia ana e te neuropathy peripheral he momo mate pēnei. Ko te tikanga o te 'Poly' he 'maha'. Nō reira, ko te mea ka tupu i roto i tēnei, he maha ngā io puta noa i te tinana ka kore e mahi i te wā kotahi. He rite ki te maha o ngā waea waea e pakaru ana i te wā kotahi.
Ko te tohu matua ko te ngoikore , te wera, te mamae rānei i ngā peka e rua, inā koa ka tīmata i ngā waewae.
He maha ngā take mō tēnei. Ko ngā matū paitini, te nui o te inu waipiro, te korenga o ngā kai pēnei i te huaora B12, te mate pukupuku, te mate tākihi, me te mate huka ngā tino take. Ko te hunga he mate huka kāore i te pai te whakahaere he nui ake te mōrearea ki te whakawhanake i tēnei mate.
Ka taea hoki tēnei te whakarōpūtia i runga i te pānga.
Ka wehea anō tēnei ki ngā kāwai i runga i te mahi a ngā io ina pakaru.
- Neuropatia Ā-Motuka: He kino tēnei ki ngā io e whakahaere ana i ā tātou nekehanga. Arā, ko ngā io e whakahaere ana i ā tātou mahi hinengaro, pērā i te hikoi, te hopu, me te kōrero. Ka ngoikore ngā uaua .
- Te Mate Pūmanawa Ārai: Ka pā tēnei ki ngā io e kawe ana i ō tātou kare ā-roto (mamae, pā, wera, makariri) ki te roro. Koia te take e rite ana ki te werohia, ki te ru hiko rānei. I ētahi wā, ka ngaro katoa te kare ā-roto. He mea morearea tēnei nā te mea kāore pea koe e rongo i te wera, i te motu rānei.
- Te Neuropathy Aunoa: He kino tēnei ki ngā io e whakahaere ana i ngā mahi aunoa a tō tātou tinana (te manawa, te pao o te ngakau, te werawera, te whakahaere i te toto toto). He mea noa anō hoki tēnei āhuatanga i roto i te hunga mate huka.
He aha ngā take o te Peripheral Neuropathy?
E toru ngā wāhanga matua o tēnei take . Māku e whakaatu ki a koe i roto i tētahi ripanga pēnei kia māmā ake ai te mārama.
| Kāwai o ngā take | Whakaahuatanga me ngā tauira |
|---|---|
| Ngā Take i Whiwhihia | Ngā āhuatanga e puta ake ana i runga i ngā āhuatanga o waho o ō tātou ao. Koinei ngā mea e tino kitea ana.
|
| Ngā Take Tuku Iho | Kāore ēnei i te tino kitea. Ka tukuna iho i ngā mātua ki ngā tamariki mā roto i ngā ira. Ko te mate Charcot-Marie-Tooth tētahi tauira o tēnei momo mate. |
| Kāore i kitea he take (Idiopathic) | I ētahi wā, ahakoa te nui o ngā whakamātautau, kāore e kitea he tino take. Ka kiia tēnei mate e ngā tākuta ko te 'Idiopathic Neuropathy'. |
Ka taea hoki e ētahi rongoā te whakaputa i tēnei?
Āe. Ka puta anō hoki te Peripheral Neuropathy hei pānga taha o ētahi rongoā. Ko te tikanga ka taea e aua rongoā te kino i ngā io.
- Ētahi rongoā ārai matepukupuku (rongoā chemotherapy)
- Ko ētahi rongoā mō te mate ngakau
- Ētahi rongoā mō te HIV/AIDS
- Ētahi paturopi
- Ko ētahi rongoā mō ngā mate hopuhopu
Ko te mea nui, ki te whakaaro koe kei te puta ēnei tohu i tētahi rongoā e tangohia ana e koe, kaua e mutu te tango i a koe anō . Kōrero tonu ki tō tākuta. Māna e whakatikatika ngā mea katoa e tika ana.
He aha ngā raruraru ka puta mai i tēnei āhuatanga?
Ka pā mai pea ētahi raruraru i te Peripheral Neuropathy mēnā kāore i te rongoatia, i te whakahaeretia hoki i te wā tika.
- Te ngoikore me te memeha o ngā uaua: Ina kore ngā io e tuku karere, ka ngoikore haere, ka mimiti haere ngā uaua e pā ana. Ka uaua pea te hikoi, te pupuri rānei i tētahi mea.
- Ngā mate pukupuku waewae: He tino morearea tēnei mō te hunga mate huka. Nā te mea kua kore e kitea te rongo o ngā waewae, ahakoa he motu iti, he karawarawa rānei, kāore e kitea. Ka whakaroa hoki te mate huka i te whakaora o ngā patunga. Mā tēnei mōhio kore ka nui te patunga iti, ka kore e ora, ka pangia, ā, i ētahi wā me tapahi te waewae.
- Te hinganga: Mā te ngoikore o te uaua, te ngaronga o te taurite, me te whanoke i puta mai i ngā panonitanga o te toto toto ka māmā ake te hinga.
- Ētahi atu raruraru: Mena ka pāngia ngā io autonomic, ka puta pea ngā raruraru pēnei i te mate kōroke, te mate korere rānei, te uaua ki te whakahaere i te mimi, me ngā huringa ohorere o te tere o te ngakau me te toto toto.
Karere Tangohia ki te Kāinga
- Ki te pāngia koe e te ngoikore, te wera, te mākūkū, te mamae rānei kāore e taea te whakamārama i roto i ō ringaringa me ō waewae, kaua e whakakorea he mea noa. Tirohia tō tākuta i te wā e taea ai.
- Ko te mate huka te tino take o te neuropathy peripheral . Mena he mate huka koe, he mea tino nui kia pai te whakahaere i ō taumata huka toto.
- Tirohia ō waewae i ia rā. Ki te kite koe i ētahi motu, patunga, pupuhi, whero rānei, rapua tonutia he awhina hauora. Tērā pea kāore ēnei e kitea nā te ngoikore o te kare ā-roto.
- I ētahi wā, kāore pea e taea te whakaora katoa i te kino o te io. Heoi, mā te maimoatanga me te whakahaere tika, ka taea te whakahaere i ngā tohu, ā, ka taea te ārai i te kino haere o te mate.
- Ka taea e koe te ora i tētahi oranga pai ake mā te whakamahi i ngā rongoā kua whakaritea e te rata, ngā mahi whakapakari tinana, me ngā huringa āhua noho.
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