ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯁꯨ ꯈꯪꯅꯤꯡꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ? ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯨꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯔꯣꯂꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯁꯤ!

ꯉꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯀꯌꯥꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯔꯝ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯔꯛꯂꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯂꯥꯡꯇꯛꯅꯅꯤꯡꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯔꯝ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯔꯤ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯍꯟꯊꯣꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ, `(Myocardial Infarction)` ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯃꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯞ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯔꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯄꯥꯎ-ꯆꯦ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯤ.ꯚꯤ. ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫

ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯛ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯛ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯃꯁꯂꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯏ ꯃꯔꯥꯡ ꯀꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯅꯤꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯎꯄꯥꯜ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯗꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯕꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯁꯨ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯏ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯗꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯕꯥ ꯍꯧꯏ꯫ ꯏꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯜ ꯍꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯇꯥ ꯏ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯏꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯣꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ, ꯃꯗꯨꯕꯨ ``ꯀꯣꯔꯣꯅꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯥꯔꯇꯦꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ`` ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯕꯥꯒꯥꯟꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯡꯅꯥꯎ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯜꯂꯀꯄꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯏꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯀꯊꯠꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯋꯥꯍꯪ ꯍꯪꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯃꯁꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯤꯕꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯣ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯍꯟꯖꯤꯜꯂꯛꯠꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯇꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯆꯨꯞꯄꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯁꯤꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯛ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯡꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯕꯨ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯛ ꯇꯧꯔꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯜꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ 1990 (ꯏꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯁꯔꯚꯤꯁ)ꯗꯥ ꯐꯣꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯤꯌꯨ . ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯤꯅꯠ ꯈꯔꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯁꯨ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯆꯨꯞꯄꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯇꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯤꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯤꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯏꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯜꯂꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯂꯗꯒꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯩ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯃꯁꯂꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯤꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯏ ꯋꯥꯠꯄꯗꯒꯤ ꯁꯤꯕꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯄꯝꯄ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯄꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯏ ꯆꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯕꯗꯤ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯕꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯇꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ `(ꯀꯣꯔꯣꯅꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯥꯔꯇꯦꯔꯤ ꯗꯤꯖꯤꯖ)`ꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯃꯁꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯅꯔꯤ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫

ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯛ ꯇꯧꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯒꯅꯤ?

ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯀꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯛ ꯇꯧꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯛꯁꯤꯟꯅꯥ ꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯩ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯛ-ꯄꯅꯕꯥ, ꯆꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯨꯝꯕꯥ (heaviness) ꯑꯃꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯆꯦꯛꯁꯤꯟꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯗꯥ (ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯨꯠ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛ), ꯈꯨꯎ, ꯈꯣꯡ, ꯈꯣꯡ, ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯑꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯗꯤ, ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯀꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯒꯦꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯕꯔꯟ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯔꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯧꯏ .

ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ, ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯏ .

ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯜ-ꯃꯈꯥ ꯀꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯑꯇꯩꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫

ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯀꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯐꯣꯡꯗꯣꯛꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯤ:

• ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ (`(Angina)`)
• ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯏꯅꯁꯣꯃꯅꯤꯌꯥ (ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯛ ꯇꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ)
• ꯅꯣꯡꯃꯩ ꯀꯥꯞꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫
• ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ (`(Heart Palpitations)`)
• ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯆꯔꯥꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ "ꯐꯠꯇꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯛꯀꯅꯤ" ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ꯫
• ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ (vertigo), ꯃꯁꯥ ꯃꯊꯟꯇꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯇꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯃꯥꯡꯈꯤꯕꯥ꯫

ꯅꯨꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ?

ꯍꯣꯌ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯄꯥꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯀꯀꯤ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ-ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯛ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯆꯦꯛꯁꯤꯟ-ꯊꯧꯔꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯩ꯫ ꯃꯍꯨꯠ,

• ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯛ ꯇꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯅꯣꯡꯃꯩ ꯀꯥꯞꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯤ ꯈꯣꯡ, ꯈꯨꯎ, ꯈꯣꯡ, ꯃꯈꯨꯠ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯅꯤ .

ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯅꯥ ꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯗꯤ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯇꯥ ꯏ ꯁꯞꯂꯥꯏ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯚꯦꯁꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯣꯛ ꯇꯧꯔꯀꯄꯗꯒꯤ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯑꯥꯔꯇꯦꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ `(Plaque)` ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯒꯤ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯤꯆꯦꯟ ꯁꯤꯉ꯭ꯀꯇꯥ ꯇꯦꯜ ꯊꯥꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯏꯄꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯨꯒꯥꯏꯕꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯕꯨ `(ꯑꯦꯊꯦꯔꯣꯁ꯭ꯀꯂꯦꯔꯣꯁꯤꯁ) ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯚꯦꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ `(Plaque)` ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯕꯨ `(ꯀꯣꯔꯣꯅꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯥꯔꯇꯦꯔꯤ ꯗꯤꯖꯤꯖ)` ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯀꯣꯔꯣꯅꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯥꯔꯇꯦꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯦꯛ ꯗꯤꯄꯣꯖꯤꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯨꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯏ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯏꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯥꯔꯇꯦꯔꯤ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯜꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯃꯁꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯏ ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫

ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ?

ꯍꯣꯌ, ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ `(Plaque)` ꯐꯨꯃꯖꯤꯅꯗꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯀꯦꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯛ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯀꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ 5% ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ:

• ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯀꯣꯔꯣꯅꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯥꯔꯇꯦꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ (`(Coronary Artery Spasm)`) ꯈꯪꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ (`(Coronary Artery Spasm)`)꯫
• ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯚꯦꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ꯫
• ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯔꯣꯅꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯥꯔꯇꯦꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯣꯀꯦꯖ ꯑꯃꯥ, ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯔꯣꯅꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯥꯔꯇꯦꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯏ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯦꯌꯔ ꯕꯕꯜ (`(Embolism)`) ꯑꯃꯥ꯫
• ꯆꯥꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯅꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯇꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯔꯣꯌꯕꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯀꯣꯔꯣꯅꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯥꯔꯇꯦꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯀꯣꯟꯖꯤꯅꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯕꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯖꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ (`(Anomalous Coronary Arteries)`)
• ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯅꯥ ꯏ ꯃꯔꯥꯡ ꯀꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯐꯪꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯦꯝꯕꯥ, ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯅꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯦꯝꯕꯥ, ꯃꯇꯝ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯔꯦꯠ ꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ)꯫

ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯛ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯔ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯍꯣꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ꯫

• ꯆꯍꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯖꯦꯟꯗꯔ: ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯌꯥꯃꯈꯠꯂꯀꯄꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯏ꯫ ꯅꯨꯄꯥꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯗꯤ ꯆꯍꯤ 45ꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯗꯤ ꯆꯍꯤ 50ꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯦꯅꯣꯄꯣꯖꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯏ꯫
• ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯗꯤꯖꯤꯖꯒꯤ ꯏꯃꯨꯡ-ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯍꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯔꯤ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯃꯥ-ꯃꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯆꯤꯟ-ꯃꯅꯥꯑꯣ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯗꯤꯖꯤꯖ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯆꯍꯤꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯖꯤꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫
• ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯤꯡ: ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯇꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯅꯤꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯍꯩꯅꯕꯤꯁꯤꯡꯅꯁꯨ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ: ꯃꯩꯈꯨ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ, ꯐꯦꯠ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯗꯥꯏꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯆꯥꯕꯥ, ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯗꯕꯥ, ꯌꯨ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯚꯃꯁꯤꯡ: ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯔꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯇꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯁ ꯂꯩꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯔꯤ:
• ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯕꯦꯇꯤꯖ (`(ꯗꯥꯏꯕꯦꯇꯤꯁ ꯃꯦꯂꯤꯇꯁ)`)
• ꯀꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯅꯣꯏꯕ
• ꯍꯥꯏ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ (`(ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯥꯔꯇꯦꯟꯁꯟ)`)
• ꯀꯣꯂꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯔꯣꯜ ꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ (`(ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯥꯔꯀꯣꯂꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯔꯣꯂꯦꯃꯤꯌꯥ)`)
• ꯆꯥꯕꯒꯤ ꯗꯤꯁꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯜꯂꯤꯉꯩ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯏ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔꯒꯤ ꯍꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ (`(Preeclampsia)`)꯫

ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯛ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯀꯃꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯛ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ-ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯃꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯔꯤ:

• ꯑꯦꯕꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯔꯤꯗꯃꯁꯤꯡ (`(Arhythmias)`)
• ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯐꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯚꯜꯌꯨꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡ꯫
• ꯌꯩꯕ
• ꯈꯪꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯤꯌꯦꯛ ꯑꯦꯔꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ (`(ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯤꯌꯦꯛ ꯑꯦꯔꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ)`)
• ꯗꯤꯞꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯟꯁꯤꯇꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯤꯑꯣꯖꯦꯅꯤꯛ ꯁꯣꯛ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯊꯦꯡꯊꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯀꯥꯅꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯃꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯚꯦꯟꯇꯤꯀꯨꯂꯥꯔ ꯁꯦꯞꯇꯦꯝ ꯗꯤꯐꯦꯛꯇ - ꯆꯦꯝꯕꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯍꯨꯔꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ, ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯋꯥꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ)꯫

ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯛ ꯇꯧꯔꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯒꯅꯤ? (ꯗꯥꯏꯒ꯭ꯅꯣꯁꯤꯁ) ꯴.

ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯂꯒꯤ ꯏꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯔꯨꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯐꯤꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯀꯖꯥꯃꯤꯅꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯇꯧꯒꯅꯤ . ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯂꯁ ꯔꯦꯠ, ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯅꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯒꯅꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯪꯁꯀꯤ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯥꯒꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯪꯒꯅꯤ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯁꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ:

• ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ: ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯊꯥꯖꯅꯤꯡꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯤ ꯏꯗꯥ ``ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯤꯌꯦꯛ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯣꯄꯣꯅꯤꯟ`` ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯃꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯆꯦꯛꯁꯤꯅꯕꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯣꯀꯥꯔꯗꯤꯑꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯐ (EKG ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ECG): ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯏꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯔꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯌꯧꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯁꯤꯒꯅꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯜ ꯌꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫
• ꯏꯀꯣꯀꯥꯔꯗꯤꯑꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯐ (echocardiogram): ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯂꯠꯔꯥꯁꯥꯎꯟꯗ ꯋꯦꯕ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯊꯪꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯀꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯐꯣꯇꯣ ꯂꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯌꯥꯝ ꯐꯖꯅꯥ ꯄꯝꯄ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯕꯒꯦ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯚꯜꯌꯨꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯆꯦꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯀꯣꯔꯣꯅꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯦꯟꯖꯤꯑꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯝ: ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁ-ꯔꯦ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯏꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯣꯀꯦꯖ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯕꯨ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯏ꯫
• ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯀꯝꯞꯌꯨꯇꯦꯠ ꯇꯣꯃꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯐꯤ (CT) ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯟ: ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯀꯣꯔꯣꯅꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯥꯔꯇꯦꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯚꯦꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯨꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯔꯣꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯧꯏ꯫
• ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯑꯥꯏ.(ꯃꯦꯒ꯭ꯅꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯔꯤꯖꯣꯅꯦꯟꯁ ꯏꯃꯦꯖꯤꯡ): ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯒ꯭ꯅꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯐꯤꯜꯗ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯝꯞꯌꯨꯇꯔ ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯄꯤꯀꯆꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯇꯥ ꯏ ꯁꯞꯂꯥꯏ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯥꯔꯇꯦꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯏꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯂꯗꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯎꯠꯂꯤ꯫
• ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯁ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ: ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯇꯥ ꯏ ꯃꯔꯥꯡ ꯀꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯏ.ꯁꯤ.ꯖꯤ., ꯏꯀꯣꯀꯥꯔꯗꯤꯑꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯐ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯛꯂꯤꯌꯔ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤꯒꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯛꯂꯤꯌꯔ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯅꯁꯤꯡ: ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯔꯦꯗꯤꯑꯣꯑꯦꯛꯇꯤꯚ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯏꯗꯥ ꯏꯅꯖꯦꯀꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯝꯞꯌꯨꯇꯔ ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤ (ꯁꯤ.ꯇꯤ. ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯄꯤ.ꯏ.ꯁꯤ.ꯇꯤ.ꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯄꯤ.ꯏ.ꯇꯤ.

ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯒꯅꯤ?

ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯔꯤꯕꯃꯈꯩ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯃꯁꯜ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯏꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤꯅꯤ . ꯃꯁꯤ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯤꯕꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯀꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯩ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫

ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯟ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ꯫

ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯅꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯁꯞꯂꯤꯃꯦꯟꯇꯔꯤ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯟ ꯄꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯎꯕ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯥꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯏꯗꯥ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯅꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯇꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯟ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ:

• ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯀꯣꯑꯦꯒꯨꯂꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ: ꯑꯦꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯊꯤꯅꯔꯁꯤꯡ꯫
• ꯅꯥꯏꯠꯔꯣꯒ꯭ꯂꯤꯁꯦꯔꯤꯟ: ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯚꯦꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯥꯀꯊꯣꯛ-ꯆꯥꯎꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯏ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯖꯅꯥ ꯆꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫
• ꯊ꯭ꯔꯣꯝꯕꯣꯂꯥꯏꯇꯤꯛ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ: ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯛ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯡ 12ꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯄꯤ꯫
• ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯑꯦꯔꯤꯊꯃꯤꯌꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ: ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ (arrhythmias) ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ , ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯅ-ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯣꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫
• ꯄꯦꯏꯅꯀꯤꯂꯔꯁꯤꯡ: ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯄꯦꯅꯀꯤꯂꯥꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ `(Morphine)ꯅꯤ꯫` ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯆꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯄꯦꯏꯟ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫
• `(ꯕꯦꯇꯥ-ꯕ꯭ꯂꯣꯀꯔꯁꯤꯡ)`:ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯜ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐꯒꯠꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫
• ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯍꯥꯏꯄꯥꯔꯇꯦꯟꯁꯤꯚꯁꯤꯡ: ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯄꯨ ꯐꯒꯠꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫
• ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯇꯤꯅꯁꯤꯡ: ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯚꯦꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯦꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯕꯤꯂꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯏ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯕꯨ ꯐꯨꯃꯖꯤꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯂꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯔꯣꯜ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯗꯁꯨ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯄꯔꯛꯌꯨꯇꯦꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯀꯣꯔꯣꯅꯥꯔꯤ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯚꯦꯟꯁꯟ (PCI) ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯦꯟꯖꯤꯑꯣꯞꯂꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤ꯫

ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯄꯔꯛꯌꯨꯇꯦꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯀꯣꯔꯣꯅꯥꯔꯤ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯚꯦꯟꯁꯟ (PCI) ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯦꯟꯖꯤꯑꯣꯞꯂꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯤꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯑꯣꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯃꯁꯜ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯏꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯔꯀꯏ꯫

ꯀꯦꯇꯦꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯑꯥꯔꯇꯦꯔꯤ ꯍꯥꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯏꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯠꯄꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯐꯜ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ "ꯗꯣꯔ-ꯇꯨ-ꯕꯦꯂꯨꯟ ꯇꯥꯏꯝ" ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯉꯊꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯏꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯔꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯌꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ PCI ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯆꯪꯕꯥ ꯆꯥꯡꯆꯠꯇꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ PCI ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯣꯀꯦꯖ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯥ, ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯦꯁꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯥꯔꯇꯦꯔꯤ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯥꯡꯗꯣꯛꯇꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯣꯛ ꯇꯧꯗꯦ꯫

ꯀꯣꯔꯣꯅꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯥꯔꯇꯦꯔꯤ ꯕꯥꯏꯄꯥꯁ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯐꯇꯤꯡ (ꯁꯤ.ꯑꯦ.ꯕꯤ.ꯖꯤ.)

ꯀꯣꯔꯣꯅꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯥꯔꯇꯦꯔꯤ ꯕꯥꯏꯄꯥꯁ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯐꯇꯤꯡ (CABG) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯣꯔꯣꯅꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯥꯔꯇꯦꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯣꯀꯦꯖ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯄꯟ-ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯕꯥꯏꯄꯥꯁ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ (ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ, ꯃꯈꯨꯠ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯒꯤ) ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯚꯦꯁꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯣꯛ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯑꯥꯔꯇꯦꯔꯤ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯥꯟꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯒꯤ ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯂꯝꯕꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯎꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯃꯁꯂꯗꯥ ꯏ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯛ ꯄꯨꯁꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫

ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ?

ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ-ꯃꯇꯧ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯩ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ:

• ꯅꯣꯡꯃꯩ ꯀꯥꯞꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯑꯁꯣꯟꯕ
• ꯃꯃꯤꯠ ꯇꯥꯡꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯏ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫
• ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯚꯦꯁꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫
• ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ (`(Arhythmia)`)
• ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯌꯩꯕ

ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯩꯍꯥꯛ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯛꯀꯅꯤ?

ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯆꯠꯊꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯀꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐꯒꯠꯍꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯂꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯉꯩ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯔꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯒꯗꯒꯦ, ꯀꯔꯤ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯧꯒꯗꯒꯦ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯀꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯄꯤꯒꯅꯤ꯫

ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯩ꯫ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡꯆꯠꯇꯥ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯂꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯃꯔꯤꯅꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯉꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯅꯤ꯫

• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯛ ꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯂꯧꯔꯕꯗꯤ: ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ 6ꯅꯤ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯂꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ PCI ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ: PCIꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯏꯅꯚꯦꯁꯤꯚ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯤꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯑꯣꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯂꯗꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯃꯔꯤꯅꯤ ꯂꯩꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ `(CABG)` ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯗꯤ:ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯕꯥꯏꯄꯥꯁ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯪꯏ, ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯂꯗꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ 8ꯗꯒꯤ 12 ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯗ꯭ꯔꯥ? ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯒꯅꯤ?

ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ, ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯁꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯣꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯔ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯂꯩ (ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯃꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯍꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯔꯤ), ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯔꯕꯁꯨ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ:

• ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯆꯦꯛ-ꯑꯞ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯧꯕꯤꯌꯨ: ꯆꯍꯤ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯆꯦꯛ-ꯑꯞ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯐꯦꯃꯤꯂꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ (ꯄ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯃꯥꯔꯤ ꯀꯦꯌꯔ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯚꯥꯏꯗꯔ - PCP) ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯧ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥꯒꯤ ꯉꯟꯅꯥ ꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯅꯋꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯀꯌꯥ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯗꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ, ꯆꯤꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯣꯂꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯔꯣꯂꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ) ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯇꯝꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ: ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯃꯩꯈꯨ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯃꯩꯈꯨ ꯆꯦꯟꯗꯕꯥ ꯊꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯚꯦꯄꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯛ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯌꯥꯎꯏ꯫
• ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ: ꯅꯣꯡꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯤꯅꯠ 30, ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ 5ꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯃꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯏꯟꯇꯦꯟꯁꯤꯇꯤꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯃꯆꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯛ ꯆꯥꯕꯥ: ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ DASH ꯗꯥꯏꯠ꯫ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯦꯁ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯅꯥ-ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯦꯆꯨꯔꯦꯇꯦꯗ ꯐꯦꯠ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠꯇꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯤꯗꯥ ꯌꯨꯝꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯆꯥꯕꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯐꯩ꯫
• ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯨ: ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯃꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯪꯕꯤꯌꯨ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯐꯪꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫
• ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯟꯅꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯕꯨ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧ: ꯀꯣꯂꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯔꯣꯜ ꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ, ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯕꯦꯇꯤꯖꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ꯫
• ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯁ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ: ꯌꯣꯒ, ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯇꯦꯁꯅꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯧ꯫
• ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁ꯭ꯛꯔꯥꯏꯕ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯧ: ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯂꯧꯒꯅꯨ꯫
• ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯄꯣꯏꯟꯇꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯨ: ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯂꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯗꯥꯡ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯛꯇꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯐꯦꯃꯤꯂꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯍꯦꯂꯊꯀꯦꯌꯔ ꯇꯤꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯌꯨ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯣꯔꯃꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯤꯁꯣꯔꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯟꯅꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯛ ꯇꯧꯈ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯤꯌꯦꯛ ꯔꯤꯍꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯦꯁꯟ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯔꯤꯀꯃꯦꯟꯗ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ . ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯟꯗꯃꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯅꯤꯁꯨꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯀꯥꯎꯟꯁꯦꯂꯤꯡ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯄꯅꯈ꯭ꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯍꯩꯅꯕꯤꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡ ꯊꯝꯂꯤ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯑꯥꯁꯥ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯒꯦ?

ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯂꯗꯒꯤ ꯊꯣꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯁꯤꯅꯗꯦ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯅꯤꯁꯨꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯂꯩꯕꯅꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁ꯭ꯛꯔꯥꯏꯕ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯨꯡꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯔꯨꯇꯤꯅꯗꯥ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯊꯧꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ?

ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯂꯗꯒꯤ ꯗꯤꯁꯆꯥꯔꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ-ꯃꯇꯧ, ꯀꯌꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯍꯧꯈꯤꯕꯒꯦ, ꯀꯔꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯐꯪꯈꯤꯕꯒꯦ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯛ ꯇꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯈꯤꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯄꯣꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯔꯤꯀꯣꯚꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯪꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯄꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯑꯥꯁꯥ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ, ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯛ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯅꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯊꯥ ꯑꯍꯨꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯕꯛꯇꯥ ꯍꯜꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ-ꯊꯧꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯍꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯤꯌꯦꯛ ꯔꯤꯍꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯦꯁꯅꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯥꯐꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯛꯇꯤꯚꯤꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯊꯥꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯍꯟꯖꯤꯅꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫

ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯛ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ? (ꯑꯥꯎꯠꯂꯨꯛ) ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯟ.

ꯉꯁꯤꯗꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯥꯟꯊꯣꯛꯂꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯠꯇꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ:

• ꯆꯍꯤ ꯶꯵ꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡ꯫
• ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯐꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡ꯫
• ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯕꯦꯇꯤꯖ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡ꯫
• ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯛ ꯇꯧꯈ꯭ꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯊꯪꯒꯤ ꯊꯥ ꯶ꯀꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯤꯕꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯅꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯩ꯫

ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ, ꯆꯍꯤ 45ꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯃꯦꯅꯣꯄꯣꯖꯜ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯨꯄꯥꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯐꯜ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯁꯥꯏꯟꯇꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯍꯣꯔꯃꯣꯟ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯣꯖꯦꯅꯒꯤ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯦꯛꯇꯤꯕ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯄꯔꯇꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯊꯥꯖꯩ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯃꯦꯅꯣꯄꯣꯖꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯏꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯣꯖꯦꯅꯅꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯥꯡꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯄꯥꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯠꯆꯤꯜꯂꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ: ꯱.

• ꯆꯍꯤ 45 ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ 65ꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯛ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯧꯗꯣꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯗꯕꯥ ꯅꯨꯄꯥꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯏ꯫
• ꯆꯍꯤ ꯶꯵ꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯛ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯔꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯨꯄꯥꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯋꯥꯡꯏ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯏꯁꯥꯕꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯤꯒꯅꯤ? (ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯛ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯦꯜꯐ-ꯀꯦꯌꯔ)

ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯛ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯐꯪꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯛ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯑꯦꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯔꯤ:

• `(ꯕꯦꯇꯥ-ꯕ꯭ꯂꯣꯀꯔꯁꯤꯡ)`
• `(ꯑꯦ.ꯁꯤ.ꯏ. ꯏꯅꯍꯤꯕꯤꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ)`꯫
• ꯑꯦꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯊꯤꯅꯔꯁꯤꯡ꯫
• `(ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯇꯤꯅꯁꯤꯡ)`꯫

ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯎꯅꯒꯗꯒꯦ? (ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯎꯅꯒꯗꯒꯦ - ꯐꯣꯂꯣ-ꯑꯞ)

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯛ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯏ꯫ ꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯛꯀꯗꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯤꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯐꯣꯂꯣ-ꯑꯞ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯔꯤꯀꯃꯦꯟꯗ ꯇꯧꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ:

• ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯟ: ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯊꯗꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯅꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯏꯝꯄꯦꯛꯇ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯦꯁꯦꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯇꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯆꯨꯞꯄꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯔꯛꯌꯨꯂꯦꯇꯔꯤ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯕꯨꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• `(ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯁ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ)`: 1.1.ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯇꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯁ ꯂꯩꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯈꯛꯇꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫
• ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯤꯌꯦꯛ ꯔꯤꯍꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯦꯁꯟ: ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯄꯨꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯤꯡ ꯐꯒꯠꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫

ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯏꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯇꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯠ (ETU) ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯀꯗꯒꯦ ?

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯥꯔꯇꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯄꯅꯈ꯭ꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯀꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯜꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯣꯀꯦꯜ ꯏꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯅꯝꯕꯔ (ꯁ꯭ꯔꯤꯂꯉ꯭ꯀꯥꯗꯥ 1990)ꯗꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯀꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯥꯏꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯍꯪꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯀꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯊꯕꯥ ꯇꯧꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯤꯅꯠ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛ ꯀꯥꯎꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯂꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯥ ꯃꯊꯟꯇꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠꯇꯥ ꯱꯹꯹꯰ꯗꯥ ꯐꯣꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯔꯤꯕꯅꯣ?

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, 911 ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯏꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯁꯔꯚꯤꯁ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯐꯣꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯅꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯩ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ:

• ꯐꯥꯔꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯔꯦꯁ꯭ꯄꯣꯟꯗꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯂꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯄꯨꯅꯕꯥ ꯗꯥꯏꯒ꯭ꯅꯣꯁꯤꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡ ꯌꯥꯡꯁꯤꯂꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯝꯕꯨꯂꯦꯟꯁꯇꯥ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯂꯗꯥ ꯌꯧꯔꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ . ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯦꯀꯦꯟꯗ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛ ꯀꯥꯎꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫
• ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯃꯥꯡꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯝꯕꯨꯂꯦꯟꯁꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯐꯥꯔꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯔꯦꯁ꯭ꯄꯣꯟꯗꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯚꯦꯟꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯕꯤꯂꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯁꯨ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯚꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯥ ꯃꯊꯟꯇꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯇꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯗꯦ꯫

ꯕ꯭ꯂꯣꯛ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯑꯥꯔꯇꯦꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯇꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯆꯨꯞꯄꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯟꯗꯅꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯛ ꯇꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯜꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯛ-ꯑꯥꯎꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯩ꯫ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯂꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯥ ꯃꯊꯟꯇꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠꯇꯥ 911 ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯏꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯁꯔꯚꯤꯁ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯐꯣꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯜꯂꯤꯕꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯃꯁꯜ ꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤꯅꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯐꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯐꯪꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯏ꯫

ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯋꯥꯍꯪ ꯍꯪꯒꯗꯒꯦ?

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯍꯪꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯪ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡꯁꯤꯅꯤ:

• ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯛ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯁꯥꯐꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ-ꯊꯧꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?
• ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯁꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?
• ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯅꯉꯕꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯛꯀꯗꯒꯦ?
• ꯑꯩꯒꯤ ꯏꯃꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯁꯨ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯒꯗ꯭ꯔꯥ?

ꯁꯃꯖꯤꯟꯅꯐꯝ (ꯇꯦꯛ-ꯍꯣꯝ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ)

ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯗꯣꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯆꯥꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯅꯕꯥ, ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯄꯥꯌꯈꯠꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯁꯨ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ, ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯍꯤꯡꯕꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫

ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, 1990ꯗꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯊꯕꯥ ꯇꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯐꯣꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯀꯅꯕꯤꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ!

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯜꯂꯨ꯫ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯣꯌ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯆꯥꯛ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤ!

` ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯛ, ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯛ, ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯀꯥꯔꯗꯤꯌꯦꯜ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ, ꯆꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯄꯦꯏꯟ, ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯗꯤꯖꯤꯖ, ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯍꯦꯂꯊ, ꯑꯦꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ꯫