ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯏꯂꯦꯠꯇꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯜ ꯄꯥꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯅꯔꯤꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ? ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯨꯃꯍꯠꯄꯥ, ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ? ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯀꯌꯥꯅꯤ ꯇꯣꯏꯂꯦꯠꯇꯥ ꯆꯠꯇꯨꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯤꯕꯔꯥ? ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯁꯇꯤꯄꯁꯟ ꯈꯛꯇꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯉꯁꯤꯗꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯇꯔꯝ, ꯑꯣꯕꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔ ꯗꯤꯐꯦꯀꯦꯁꯟ ꯁꯤꯟꯗꯣꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯁꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯁꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯟꯊꯣꯛ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯨꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯊꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯆꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ? (`ꯑꯣꯕꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯥꯀꯇꯦꯗ ꯗꯤꯐꯦꯀꯦꯁꯟ ꯁꯤꯟꯗꯣꯝ` ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?)
ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯑꯣꯕꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔ ꯗꯤꯐꯦꯀꯦꯁꯟ ꯁꯤꯟꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯝ (ODS) ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯨꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯐꯤꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯀꯥꯅꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯕꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ:
- ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯇꯣꯏꯂꯦꯠꯇꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ꯫
- ꯑꯩꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯔꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯀꯈꯛꯇꯪ ꯇꯣꯏꯂꯦꯠꯇꯥ ꯆꯠꯀꯗꯕꯅꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯗꯤ ꯑꯩꯍꯥꯛ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯄꯣꯄꯊꯣꯛꯇꯦ꯫
- ꯇꯣꯏꯂꯦꯠꯇꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯁꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯨꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯔꯤ꯫
ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ . ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ `(Fecal Incontinence)` ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯨ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯏꯂꯦꯠꯇꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯦꯜꯂꯤ, ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯛꯠꯔꯤꯕꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯉꯥꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯩ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯟ ꯇꯧꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯨꯡꯕꯥ, ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯜ ꯄꯥꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯨꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯔꯚꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯠꯆꯤꯜꯂꯀꯏ꯫ ꯈꯟꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯍꯥꯡꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯊꯨꯒꯥꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯁꯤꯜꯂꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯊꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯍꯤꯟꯖꯤꯟ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡꯁꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯅꯠꯇꯦ? ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤ꯫
ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯒꯦ?
ꯑꯣ.ꯗꯤ.ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁꯥꯇꯤꯟ ꯑꯃꯒꯨꯝꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯁꯥꯇꯤꯟ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ, ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ-ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯤ ꯀꯅꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯄꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯤ꯫
ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯁꯇꯤꯄꯁꯟ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ, ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ 90ꯅꯤ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ :
- 25%ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯕꯣꯋꯦꯜ ꯃꯨꯚꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫
- ꯕꯣꯋꯦꯜ ꯃꯨꯚꯃꯦꯟꯇꯀꯤ 25% ꯍꯦꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯏꯚꯥꯛꯌꯨꯑꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯗꯕꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ꯫
- ꯃꯇꯃꯒꯤ 25%ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯅꯥ, ꯁꯨꯡꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯥꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫
- ꯃꯇꯃꯒꯤ 25%ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯄꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ꯫
- ꯍꯞꯇꯥ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯍꯨꯃꯂꯛ ꯁꯨꯗꯅꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯨꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ꯫
ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯤ ꯑꯥꯏꯁꯕꯦꯔꯒꯀꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯑꯟꯗꯔꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
ꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯅꯤꯛ ꯀꯟꯁꯇꯤꯄꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯈꯤꯕꯒꯦ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯈꯤꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯈꯉꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯦ꯫
ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯜ ꯄꯥꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯅꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯁꯨ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯤ:
- ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯛ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯣꯔ ꯗꯤꯁꯐꯉ꯭ꯀꯁꯟ: ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯛ ꯑꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥ (ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯕꯦꯂꯤ ꯕꯇꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ)ꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯔꯚꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯜ ꯄꯥꯁ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯗꯦ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯇꯤꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯃꯤꯟꯅꯕꯒꯨꯝ ꯈꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯔꯤ꯫
- ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯟ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯂꯥꯄꯁꯟ (Organ prolapse): ꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯗꯔ, ꯏꯎꯇꯦꯔꯥꯁ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯏꯟꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯥꯏꯅꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯛ ꯑꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯖꯤꯁꯅꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯞꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ, ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯟ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯕꯥ꯫
- ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯦꯜ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯣꯁꯦꯟꯁꯦꯁꯟ (rectal hyposensation): ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯜ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ꯫ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯇꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯃꯥꯡꯍꯅꯕꯒꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯩ꯫
- ꯄꯣꯄꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯆꯔꯥꯡꯅꯕꯥ (pooping anxiety): ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ, ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯂꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯈꯟꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯪꯗꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯥ ꯃꯊꯟꯇꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯥꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯨꯒꯥꯌꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯥꯃꯀꯄꯨ ꯃꯩꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯀꯄꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯛꯅ-ꯁꯝꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯡꯇꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯌꯥꯝ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯦ?
ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯱꯸% ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯱꯰꯰ꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯱꯸ꯗꯤ ꯕꯣꯋꯦꯜ ꯏꯅꯀꯟꯇꯤꯅꯦꯟꯁ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯛ-ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯥꯔꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯃꯌꯥꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯩ . ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯃꯁ꯭ꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯗꯣꯝ ꯈꯛꯇꯒꯤ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯈꯉꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫
ꯕꯣꯋꯦꯜ ꯏꯅꯀꯟꯇꯤꯅꯦꯟꯁꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?
ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ:
- ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯏꯂꯦꯠꯇꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯒꯨꯝ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯏ꯫
- ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯕꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫
- ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯔꯕꯁꯨ ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯜ ꯄꯥꯁ ꯇꯧꯈꯤꯗꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯏ꯫
- ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯂꯒꯤ ꯂꯝꯕꯤꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯊꯃꯖꯤꯜꯂꯀꯄꯒꯨꯝ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯏ꯫
ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ:
- ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫
- ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯛꯠꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯉꯥꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ꯫
- ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯥꯃꯀꯄꯨ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯜ ꯄꯥꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯥꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ (ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯡꯇꯛꯅꯒꯅꯨ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫)
- ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯜ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯦꯛꯁꯦꯇꯤꯚ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯤꯃꯥꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ꯫
ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ:
- ꯈꯣꯉ ꯍꯥꯝꯕ ꯌꯥꯗꯕ.
- `ꯐꯦꯀꯦꯜ ꯏꯅꯀꯟꯇꯤꯅꯦꯟꯁ` (ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯗꯕꯥ ꯕꯣꯋꯦꯜ ꯃꯨꯚꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ)꯫
- ꯂꯦꯞꯄꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯆꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ꯫
- ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯆꯔꯥꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯟꯇꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ, ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯁꯥꯐꯨ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤ꯫
ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯀꯠꯁꯤꯡꯗꯤ:
- ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯏ꯫
- ꯑꯦꯕꯗꯣꯃꯤꯅꯦꯜ ꯄꯦꯏꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯗꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁꯟ꯫
- ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯜ ꯄꯦꯏꯟ (anal pain) ꯂꯩꯕꯥ꯫
- ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯆꯔꯥꯡꯅꯕꯥ, ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯆꯔꯥꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯆꯥꯛ ꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯠꯄꯥ꯫
ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯏꯂꯦꯠꯇꯥ ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯆꯥꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯕꯅꯣ? ꯃꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?
ꯑꯣ.ꯗꯤ.ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯀꯤ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯅꯤꯛ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯦꯀꯥꯅꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ . ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯇꯣꯃꯤꯛ ꯗꯤꯐꯦꯛꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯐꯤꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯣꯀꯦꯖꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ꯫ ꯑꯃꯔꯣꯃꯗꯥ ꯐꯉ꯭ꯀꯁ꯭ꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡꯁꯨ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ . ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯔꯚꯁ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯒꯤ ꯐꯉ꯭ꯀꯁꯅꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯩ꯫
ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛ ꯄꯨꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯃꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
ꯃꯦꯀꯥꯅꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ: ꯱.
- ꯄꯦꯔꯤꯅꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯍꯔꯅꯤꯌꯥ: ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯦꯕꯗꯣꯃꯦꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯛ ꯑꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯛ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯣꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫
- ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯛ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯟ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯂꯥꯄꯁ (pelvic organ prolapse): ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯛ ꯑꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ, ꯃꯗꯨ ꯃꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯖꯤꯁꯅꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯄꯊꯣꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ:
- ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯝ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯂꯥꯄꯁꯟ (rectal prolapse): ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯃꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯜ ꯑꯣꯄꯅꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫
- ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯦꯜ ꯏꯟꯇꯨꯁꯁꯁꯦꯄꯁꯟ: ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯀꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯦꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯄꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯈꯤ꯫
- ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯣꯁꯦꯜ (rectocele (weakened rectal wall): ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ, ꯃꯈꯨꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯨꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯔꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯡꯅꯥꯎ ꯍꯥꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯜ (stool) ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
- ꯁꯣꯂꯤꯇꯔꯤ ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯜ ꯑꯂꯁꯔ ꯁꯤꯟꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯝ (Solitary rectal ulcer syndrome) : ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯂꯁꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯁ ꯂꯩꯔꯀꯄꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
ꯐꯉ꯭ꯀꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯃꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ: ꯱.
- ꯑꯦꯅꯤꯁꯃꯁ (dyssynergic defecation): ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯜ ꯄꯥꯁ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ, ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯐꯤꯡꯛꯇꯔ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯔꯤꯂꯥꯛꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯕꯗꯣꯃꯤꯅꯦꯜ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯁꯨ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯑꯣꯔꯗꯤꯅꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯗꯦ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯤꯂꯥꯛꯁꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠꯇꯥ, ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯆꯤꯜꯂꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯊꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯍꯥꯡꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯕꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯅꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯅꯕꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯩ꯫
- ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯝ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯣꯁꯦꯟꯁꯤꯇꯤꯚꯤꯇꯤ (rectal hyposensitivity): ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯂꯅꯥ ꯊꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯟꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯔꯚꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯟꯁꯤꯇꯤꯚꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯕꯣꯋꯦꯜ ꯃꯨꯚꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯒꯅꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯥꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯍꯟꯗꯦ꯫
- ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯗꯤꯁꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔꯁꯤꯡ: ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯆꯔꯥꯡꯅꯕꯥ, ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ, ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯐꯣꯕꯤꯌꯥ, OCD (ꯑꯣꯕꯁꯦꯁꯤꯚ-ꯀꯝꯄꯂꯁꯤꯚ ꯗꯤꯁꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ), ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯆꯥꯕꯒꯤ ꯗꯤꯁꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯦꯟꯇꯦꯜ ꯏꯁꯨꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯅꯥ ꯑꯣ.ꯗꯤ.ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯀꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯣ.ꯗꯤ.ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯀꯦꯟꯗꯔꯤ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯁꯨ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ, ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯚꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ:
- ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫
- ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯛ ꯑꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ꯫
- ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯦꯕ꯭ꯌꯨꯖ꯫
ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯒꯦ?
ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯎꯅꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯥ ꯍꯪꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ-ꯃꯇꯧ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯔꯤꯡ ꯆꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯟꯁꯇꯤꯄꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯅꯤꯛ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯂꯕꯁꯨ, ꯑꯣ.ꯗꯤ.ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯕꯨ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ (ꯃꯇꯝ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯗꯥꯏꯇꯇꯥ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ) ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯍꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯔꯤ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯒꯅꯤ꯫
ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯦ?
ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯔꯤꯀꯃꯦꯟꯗ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ:
- ꯗꯤꯖꯤꯇꯦꯜ ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯜ ꯑꯦꯀꯖꯥꯝ: ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯅꯤ꯫ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯂꯣꯕ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ, ꯂꯨꯕ꯭ꯔꯤꯀꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯉ꯭ꯒꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯃꯒꯤ ꯁꯥꯏꯖ, ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯝ, ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯈꯤꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯀꯌꯥꯝ ꯐꯖꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯈꯜꯂꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯗꯤꯐꯦꯀꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯐꯤ (ꯕꯣꯋꯦꯜ ꯃꯨꯚꯃꯦꯟꯇꯀꯤ ꯑꯦꯛꯁ-ꯔꯦ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯑꯥꯏ): ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯕꯣꯋꯦꯜ ꯃꯨꯚꯃꯦꯟꯇꯀꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯚꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯐꯣꯇꯣ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯏ꯫ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ (ꯕꯦꯔꯤꯌꯃꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ) ꯑꯃꯥ ꯍꯥꯄꯀꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯜꯂꯤꯉꯩ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯄꯥꯁ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯚꯦꯠ ꯏꯃꯦꯖꯤꯡ ꯔꯨꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯝꯞꯌꯨꯇꯔ ꯁ꯭ꯛꯔꯤꯟꯗꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ-ꯃꯇꯧ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯐꯉ꯭ꯀꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯥꯌ-ꯑꯇꯣꯌ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯕꯨ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫
- ꯑꯦꯅꯣꯔꯦꯛꯇꯜ ꯃꯦꯅꯣꯃꯦꯠꯔꯤ: ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯔꯚꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯐꯖꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯃꯤꯟꯅꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯜ ꯄꯥꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯕꯦꯂꯨꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯤꯎꯕ (catheter) ꯑꯃꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯥꯎ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕꯦꯂꯨꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯁꯥꯕꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯜꯂꯕꯥ꯫ ꯇꯨꯕꯀꯤ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯔꯣꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯁꯂꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯛꯇꯤꯚꯤꯇꯤ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯁꯤꯟ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯁꯝꯅꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ, ꯁꯦꯟꯁꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯣꯑꯣꯔꯗꯤꯅꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯄꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫
ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯇꯥꯕꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯪꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯪ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯕꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯍꯪꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫
ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?
ꯑꯣ.ꯗꯤ.ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯀꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯀꯝꯞꯂꯦꯛꯁ ꯑꯣꯏ, ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯔ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯩ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯍꯣꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯟꯖꯔꯕꯦꯇꯤꯚ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇꯅꯥ ꯐꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯒꯤ ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯔꯦꯀꯃꯦꯟꯗ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯀꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯐꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯦ꯫ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯈꯉꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡꯁꯨ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ꯫
ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯄꯨꯝ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯔꯤꯀꯃꯦꯟꯗ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ:
- ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯥꯏꯇꯇꯥ ꯐꯤꯕꯔ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯄꯆꯤꯅꯕꯥ: ꯅꯣꯡꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯝ 30-40꯫ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯟ, ꯎꯍꯩ, ꯃꯅꯥ-ꯃꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯣꯜ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ꯫
- ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯊꯀꯎ: ꯅꯣꯡꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯤꯇꯔ 2ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯊꯀꯎ꯫
- ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯜ ꯁꯣꯐꯇꯦꯅꯔ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯦꯛꯁꯦꯇꯤꯚꯁꯤꯡ , ꯌꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯤꯃꯥꯁꯤꯡ , ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯀꯣꯂꯣꯅꯤꯛ ꯏꯔꯤꯒꯦꯁꯟ꯫
- ꯌꯣꯒ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯒꯥꯏꯗ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯔꯤꯂꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯤꯀꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯛ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯣꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯔꯤꯂꯥꯛꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯁ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫
ꯅꯔꯚꯁ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯃꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯗꯤ (ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯍꯨꯝ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯑꯅꯤꯗꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ):
- ꯕꯥꯏꯑꯣꯐꯤꯗꯕꯦꯛ ꯊꯦꯔꯥꯄꯤ: ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯤꯁꯃꯁ (ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯜ ꯑꯣꯄꯅꯤꯡ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯔꯤꯂꯥꯛꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ) ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯛ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯣꯔ ꯗꯤꯁꯐꯉ꯭ꯀꯁꯅꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯛꯇꯤꯚꯤꯇꯤ (ꯃꯁꯜ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯦꯁꯤꯟ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯎꯠꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯥꯃꯀꯄꯨ ꯑꯦꯛꯇꯤꯚꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯟꯁꯤꯌꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯤꯡ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
- ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯣꯊꯦꯔꯥꯄꯤ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯤꯌꯥꯠꯔꯤꯛ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯥꯎꯟꯁꯦꯂꯔ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ, ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫
ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡ (ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯂꯥꯄꯁꯅꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯇꯣꯃꯤꯛ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ): ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯩ:
- ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯣꯁꯦꯂꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯄꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥꯜ ꯀꯣꯂꯄꯣꯔꯦꯐꯤ (posterior colporrhaphy) : ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯂꯥꯄꯁ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯜ ꯋꯥꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯀꯅꯈꯠꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ꯫
- ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯣꯁꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯇꯨꯁꯁꯁꯦꯄꯁꯅꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯄꯜ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯑꯦꯅꯦꯜ ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯜ ꯔꯤꯁꯦꯛꯁꯟ (STARR): ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯀꯅꯈꯠꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯣꯄꯦꯛꯁꯤ (rectopexy): ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯝ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯂꯥꯄꯁꯀꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯗꯤ, ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯖꯤꯁꯟꯗꯥ ꯍꯟꯖꯤꯜꯂꯀꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯤꯛꯁ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯦꯁ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯣꯂꯣꯅꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯩꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯟꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯒꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯔꯤꯀꯃꯦꯟꯗ ꯇꯧꯒꯅꯤ꯫
ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯒꯅꯤ?
ꯀꯟꯖꯔꯕꯦꯇꯤꯚ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯠꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ 30%ꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡ ꯎꯠꯇꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯟꯊꯕꯥ ꯎꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯔꯀꯄꯥ (ꯗꯥꯏꯠ, ꯏꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ) ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯌꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯕꯥ (ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯛ, ꯑꯦꯅꯤꯃꯥ) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯆꯠꯊꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯔꯤꯂꯤꯐ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫
ꯕꯥꯏꯑꯣꯐꯤꯗꯕꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯣꯊꯦꯔꯥꯄꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯐꯜ ꯄꯨꯔꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯠꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯆꯪꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯪꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯔꯤꯖꯜꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇꯤꯚ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯏ꯫
ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯜ ꯄꯥꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡ ꯆꯪꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯈꯉꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯀꯌꯥ – ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯟ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ – ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯜ ꯄꯥꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯉꯀꯄꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯒꯅꯤ!
ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯗꯤ, ꯑꯣ.ꯗꯤ.ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯔꯤꯀꯃꯦꯟꯗ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯗꯁꯨ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯉꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯔꯀꯄꯥ, ꯌꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯦꯔꯥꯄꯤꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯆꯦꯀꯑꯞ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯎꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜꯂꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯗꯨꯁꯨ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯒ꯭ꯅꯣꯁꯤꯁꯀꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯗꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ !
ꯑꯣꯀꯦ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯉꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ:
- ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯅꯔꯤ ꯏꯅꯀꯟꯇꯤꯅꯦꯟꯁ (UDI) ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯀꯝꯞꯂꯦꯛꯁ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯏꯂꯦꯠꯇꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯗꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯆꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯕꯣꯋꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯜ ꯄꯥꯁ ꯇꯧꯗꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨ ꯁꯨꯞꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡ ꯊꯃꯒꯅꯨ꯫
- ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯂꯥꯡꯇꯛꯅꯒꯅꯨ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯀꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ, ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯧ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯛꯂꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯐꯪꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯄꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
- ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯔꯀꯄꯥ (ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯐꯥꯏꯕꯔ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ, ꯏꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ) ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯨꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫
- ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ `ꯕꯥꯏꯑꯣꯐꯤꯗꯕꯦꯛ` ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯄꯤꯒꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯃꯁ꯭ꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯗꯣꯝ ꯈꯛꯇꯒꯤ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ꯫ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯥꯔꯤ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯀꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯌꯨ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯏꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯌꯥꯏꯐ-ꯄꯥꯎꯖꯦꯜ ꯄꯤꯖꯔꯤ!
👩🏽 ⚕️ ꯑꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯪꯁꯤꯡ (FAQs)
💬 ꯑꯣꯕꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔ ꯗꯤꯐꯦꯀꯦꯁꯟ ꯁꯤꯟꯗꯣꯝ (ODS) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯁꯇꯤꯄꯁꯟ ꯈꯛꯇꯅꯤ?
ꯅꯠꯇꯦ! ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯁꯇꯤꯄꯁꯟꯗꯥ, ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯟꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯥꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯑꯣ.ꯗꯤ.ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯇꯥ, ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯔꯨ-ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ (ꯂꯨꯖ) ꯑꯣꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯛꯇꯨꯅꯥ ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯇꯉꯈꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯍꯥꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯊꯣꯉ ꯑꯃꯒꯨꯝꯕꯅꯤ꯫
💬 ꯇꯣꯏꯂꯦꯠꯇꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯔꯨꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕꯦꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯐꯩ, ꯅꯠꯇꯦ?
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯂꯦꯛꯁꯦꯇꯤꯚꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯆꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯛ ꯆꯥꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯛꯂꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯆꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯔꯤꯂꯥꯛꯁ (open down) ꯇꯧꯗꯕꯥ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯑꯔꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯦꯛꯇ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ (Anismus) ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯀꯥꯅꯤꯀꯦꯜ (Structural / Functional) ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
💬 ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯥꯟꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯔꯥ?
ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ, ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯌꯄꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯗꯤ ‘ꯕꯥꯏꯑꯣꯐꯤꯗꯕꯦꯛ ꯊꯦꯔꯥꯄꯤ’ꯅꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯦꯁꯤꯟ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯟ ꯇꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯔꯤꯂꯥꯛꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯐꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯞꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
` ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯕꯥ, ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯨꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ, ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯨꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯟꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯝ, ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯦꯜ ꯗꯤꯖꯤꯖ, ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯛ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯣꯔ ꯋꯥꯠꯄꯥ, ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯜ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯕꯥ꯫
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