ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯍꯦꯄꯥꯇꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ ꯕꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯕꯤꯔꯝꯂꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯈꯔꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯂꯥꯡꯇꯛꯅꯩ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯍꯦꯄꯥꯇꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ ꯕꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯂꯤꯚꯔꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯄꯥꯇꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ ꯕꯤ ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯩ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ HBVꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯐꯪꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯔꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯂꯤꯚꯔꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯅꯤꯛ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯄꯥꯇꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ ꯕꯤ ꯅꯥꯔꯀꯄꯒꯦ?
ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯀꯄꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ, ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯉꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
HBV ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯀꯏ:
- HBV ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯁꯦꯛꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ: ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯔꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯛꯁ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯗꯤ , ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
- ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯥ ꯅꯤꯗꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯤꯔꯤꯟꯖꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯦꯌꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ: ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯏꯅꯖꯦꯀꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯏ꯫ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯀꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯤꯗꯜ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯔꯤꯂꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯗꯕꯥ ꯏꯛꯌꯨꯏꯄꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯗꯁꯨ ꯆꯠꯅꯩ꯫
- (HBV) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯧꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯃꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯜꯂꯤꯉꯩ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯁꯨ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯂꯩꯔꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯋꯥꯡꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯜꯂꯤꯕꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯅꯥ ꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
ꯈꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯏꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯏꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯪꯂꯕꯈꯛꯇꯗꯥ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯀꯏ꯫
ꯑꯦꯛꯌꯨꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯅꯤꯛ ꯍꯦꯄꯥꯇꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ ꯕꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?
ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯄꯥꯇꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ ꯕꯤ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯩ, ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯌꯨꯠ ꯍꯦꯄꯥꯇꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ ꯕꯤ , ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯅꯤꯛ ꯍꯦꯄꯥꯇꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ ꯕꯤꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯑꯦꯛꯌꯨꯠ ꯍꯦꯄꯥꯇꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ ꯕꯤ: ꯃꯁꯤ ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯥ 6ꯀꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯇꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯗꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯏ꯫
- ꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯅꯤꯛ ꯍꯦꯄꯥꯇꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ ꯕꯤ: ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯈꯔꯗꯗꯤ ꯊꯥ 6 ꯁꯨꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯅꯤꯛ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯏ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯅꯤꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤ, ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯆꯨꯞꯄꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯁꯨ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ꯫ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯃꯈꯩ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯅꯤꯛ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯏ꯫ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯧꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯕꯨ `(HBV)`ꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ 90% ꯈꯛꯇꯗꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯅꯤꯛ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯂꯥꯛꯀꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ 5ꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯐꯪꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ 6%–10% ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯔꯀꯏ꯫
ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ, ꯋꯥꯔꯜꯗ ꯍꯦꯂꯊ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯅꯥꯏꯖꯦꯁꯟ (WHO) ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯦꯟꯇꯔ ꯐꯣꯔ ꯗꯤꯖꯤꯖ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ (CDC)ꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯅꯥꯏꯖꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯅꯧꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯍꯦꯄꯥꯇꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ ꯕꯤ ꯇꯤꯀꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯗꯣꯖ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯄꯨꯡ 12-24ꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ꯫ ꯑꯅꯤꯁꯨꯕꯥ ꯗꯣꯖ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯥ 1-2ꯗꯥ ꯄꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯍꯨꯃꯁꯨꯕꯥ ꯗꯣꯖ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯥ 6-18ꯗꯥ ꯄꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯚꯦꯛꯁꯤꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯔꯤꯂꯉ꯭ꯀꯥꯗꯥ ꯅꯦꯁ꯭ꯅꯦꯜ ꯇꯤꯀꯥ ꯊꯥꯕꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯃꯗꯁꯨ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯍꯅꯈ꯭ꯔꯦ꯫
ꯑꯦꯛꯌꯨꯠ ꯍꯦꯄꯥꯇꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ ꯕꯤ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?
ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ `(HBV)`ꯅꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯜ-ꯃꯈꯥ ꯀꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯅꯤꯛ ꯂꯤꯚꯔꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯦꯛꯌꯨꯠ ꯍꯦꯄꯥꯇꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ B ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯔꯤ:
- ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ꯫
- ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ, ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
- ꯑꯦꯅꯣꯔꯦꯛꯁꯤꯌꯥ , ꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯃꯗꯕꯥ꯫
- ꯂꯥꯏꯍꯧ ꯍꯧꯕꯥ꯫
ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ, `(HBV)`ꯅꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯅꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ:
- ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯂꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯝꯂꯕꯥ ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯟ꯫
- ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯆꯨ ꯁꯪꯂꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯉꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯄꯥ꯫
- ꯖꯟꯗꯤꯁ : ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯪꯕꯥ ꯃꯆꯨꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯔꯨꯝ ꯀꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ꯫
- ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫
ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯄꯥꯇꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ ꯕꯤ ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯥ 1 ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ 6ꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯧꯏ꯫ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯀꯌꯥꯗꯒꯤ ꯊꯥ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯈꯔꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯄꯥꯇꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ ꯕꯤ ꯅꯥꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯎꯠꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯥꯑꯣꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
ꯍꯦꯄꯥꯇꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ ꯕꯤꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯒꯦ?
ꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯅꯤꯛ ꯍꯦꯄꯥꯇꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ ꯕꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯆꯠꯊꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯔꯣꯁꯤꯁ , ꯂꯤꯚꯔ ꯐꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ , ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯤꯚꯔ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯚꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯕꯨ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯤꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯜꯂꯤꯕꯤ ꯅꯨꯄꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯄꯥꯇꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ ꯕꯤ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯠꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯥꯔꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯝꯝꯌꯨꯅꯥꯏꯖꯦꯁꯟ ꯚꯦꯛꯁꯤꯟ (ꯏꯝꯌꯨꯟ ꯒ꯭ꯂꯣꯕꯨꯂꯤꯟ) ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯍꯦꯄꯥꯇꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ ꯕꯤ ꯚꯦꯛꯁꯤꯟ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯗꯣꯖ ꯄꯤꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, `(HBV)`ꯅꯥ ꯅꯥꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯎꯠꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯀꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯂꯤꯚꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯥꯟꯅꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯥꯟꯅꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯄꯥꯇꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ ꯕꯤ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯒꯅꯤ?
ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯅꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯍꯦꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯨꯑꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯇꯦꯛꯇ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯆꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯏꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯇꯧꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯕꯣꯗꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯆꯦꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯦꯛꯌꯨꯠ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯅꯤꯛ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨꯁꯨ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫
ꯍꯦꯄꯥꯇꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ ꯕꯤꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?
ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯄꯥꯇꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ ꯕꯤꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ, ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯕꯈꯛꯇꯅꯤ꯫ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯏꯗ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯅꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯊꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯕꯨ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯂꯗꯥ ꯊꯃꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯎ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯑꯍꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯍꯂꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯗꯤ ꯍꯦꯄꯥꯇꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ ꯕꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯏ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯗꯥ ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯏꯝꯝꯌꯨꯅꯤꯇꯤꯁꯨ ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯗꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯊꯥ 6ꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯅꯤꯛ ꯍꯦꯄꯥꯇꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ ꯕꯤ ꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯂꯊ ꯀꯦꯌꯔ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯚꯥꯏꯗꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯀꯨꯞꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯚꯥꯏꯔꯦꯜ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ .
ꯍꯦꯄꯥꯇꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ ꯕꯤ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ?
ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯆꯨꯞꯄꯥ ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯆꯨꯞꯄꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯨꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯂꯗꯥ ꯊꯃꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ:
- ꯌꯨ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯊꯀꯍꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ, ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯌꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯤꯚꯔꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
- ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯛ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯕꯨ (ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛꯔꯤꯄꯁꯟ, ꯑꯣꯚꯔ-ꯗꯤ-ꯀꯎꯟꯇꯔ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯚꯤꯇꯥꯃꯤꯟ ꯁꯞꯂꯤꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ) ꯂꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯤꯚꯔꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫
- ꯀꯩꯗꯧꯉꯩꯗꯁꯨ ꯍꯦꯄꯥꯇꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ ꯕꯤ ꯂꯩꯔꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯅꯐꯥꯔꯝ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯏ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯦ꯫
ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯄꯥꯇꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ ꯕꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯗ꯭ꯔꯥ?
ꯍꯣꯌ, ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯏꯗꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ! ꯃꯁꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯇꯤꯀꯥ ꯀꯥꯞꯊꯣꯛꯄ:ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯅꯧꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛ ꯊꯥ ꯶ꯀꯤ ꯃꯇꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯗꯣꯖ ꯑꯍꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯍꯦꯄꯥꯇꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ ꯕꯤ ꯇꯤꯀꯥ ꯐꯪꯂꯦ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯇꯤꯀꯥ ꯊꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯄꯥꯇꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ ꯕꯤ ꯀꯦꯁ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯜꯂꯦ꯫ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ 19ꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯇꯤꯀꯥ ꯊꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯗꯣꯖ ꯑꯍꯨꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯂꯣꯌꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ "ꯀꯦꯆ-ꯑꯞ" ꯇꯤꯀꯥ ꯊꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ꯫
ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯇꯤꯀꯥ ꯊꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯁ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯤ: ꯱.
- ꯃꯃꯥꯒꯤ ꯏꯗꯥ ꯍꯦꯄꯥꯇꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ ꯕꯤ ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ꯫
- ꯍꯦꯃꯣꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯂꯥꯏꯁꯤꯁ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ꯫
- ꯏꯝꯝꯌꯨꯟ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯋꯥꯠꯄꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ꯫
- ꯄꯣꯁ꯭ꯠ-ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯣꯖꯔ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯦꯛꯁꯟ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯀꯥ ꯊꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯄꯥꯇꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ ꯕꯤ ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁ (HBV)ꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯣꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯗꯥ ꯚꯦꯛꯁꯤꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ/ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯕꯣꯗꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯏꯝꯝꯌꯨꯟ ꯒ꯭ꯂꯣꯕꯨꯂꯤꯟ ꯏꯅꯖꯦꯀꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯊꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯕꯤꯗ-꯱꯹ꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯜꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫
- ꯁꯦꯐꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ: ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯥ ꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯏꯗꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯦꯄꯥꯇꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ ꯕꯤ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ, ꯑꯍꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯟ ꯊꯧꯔꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯧꯈꯠꯀꯗꯕꯅꯤ:
- ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯨꯑꯦꯜ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯀꯣꯔꯁ (ꯑꯣꯔꯦꯜ, ꯚꯦꯖꯤꯅꯦꯜ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯜ) ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯦꯇꯦꯛꯁ ꯀꯟꯗꯣꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯧ꯫
- ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯏꯒꯥ ꯁꯣꯛꯅ-ꯁꯝꯅꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯗ꯭ꯔꯒꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯅꯠꯔꯥꯚꯦꯅꯁ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯏꯅꯖꯦꯀꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯁꯤꯔꯤꯟꯖ, ꯅꯤꯗꯜ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯐꯦꯔꯦꯂꯤꯌꯥꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯦꯌꯔ ꯇꯧꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯇꯨꯊꯕ꯭ꯔꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯦꯖꯔꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯔꯁꯣꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯥꯏꯇꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯦꯌꯔ ꯇꯧꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯇꯦꯇꯨ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯤꯌꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯗꯨꯀꯥꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯟꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯜꯂꯨ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯤꯗꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯔꯤꯂꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯖꯤꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫
ꯋꯥꯈꯂꯗꯥ ꯊꯃꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ (ꯇꯦꯛ-ꯍꯣꯝ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ)
ꯑꯣꯀꯦ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯟꯅꯈꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ, ꯑꯩꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯥꯁꯥ ꯇꯧꯔꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯄꯥꯇꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ ꯕꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯂꯒꯅꯤ, ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯗꯥ, ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯤ:
- ꯍꯦꯄꯥꯇꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ ꯕꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯂꯤꯚꯔꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯅꯤꯛ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
- ꯇꯤꯀꯥ ꯊꯥꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯥꯃꯀꯄꯨ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯆꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯩꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯧꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯛꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯤꯀꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯐꯪꯗꯕꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫
- ꯁꯦꯐ ꯁꯦꯛꯁ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯤꯁ ꯇꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯅꯤꯗꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯤꯔꯤꯟꯖꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯦꯌꯔ ꯇꯧꯗꯅꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯔꯁꯣꯅꯦꯜ ꯍꯥꯏꯖꯤꯅꯒꯤ ꯑꯥꯏꯇꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯦꯌꯔ ꯇꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫
- ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯁꯨ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯁꯨ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯆꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯤꯌꯨ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯆꯦꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫
- ꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯅꯤꯛ ꯍꯦꯄꯥꯇꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ ꯕꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯤ ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯉꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫
ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯑꯦꯋꯦꯌꯔꯅꯦꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯗꯤꯐꯦꯟꯁꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯁꯨ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯇꯝꯕꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯟꯅꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫
👩🏽 ⚕️ ꯑꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯪꯁꯤꯡ (FAQs)
💬 ꯍꯦꯄꯥꯇꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ ꯕꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥꯅꯣ?
ꯃꯁꯤ ‘ꯍꯦꯄꯥꯇꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ ꯕꯤ’ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯂꯤꯚꯔꯗꯥ ꯍꯀꯊꯦꯡꯅꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯅꯤꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯂꯤꯚꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯍꯜꯂꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯇꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯤꯚꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯕꯥ (cirrhosis) ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
💬 ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯀꯄꯒꯦ?
ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯏꯗꯒꯤ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯇꯦꯇꯨ ꯅꯤꯗꯂꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ), ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯦꯛꯇꯦꯗ ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯜꯂꯤꯕꯤ ꯃꯃꯥ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯆꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯛ ꯄꯤꯖꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯀꯣꯛ ꯆꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯌꯦꯔꯨꯝ ꯀꯣꯀꯄꯗꯒꯤ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯦ꯫
💬 ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯥꯟꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯩ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?
ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇꯤꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯍꯦꯄꯥꯇꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ ꯕꯤ ꯚꯦꯛꯁꯤꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯱꯰꯰% ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯚꯦꯛꯁꯤꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯃꯦꯟꯗꯦꯇꯔꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯦ꯫
` ꯍꯦꯄꯥꯇꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ ꯕꯤ, ꯍꯦꯄꯥꯇꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ ꯕꯤ, ꯂꯤꯚꯔ, ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁ, HBV, ꯇꯤꯀꯥ, ꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯅꯤꯛ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ, ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ꯫
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