ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯛ ꯄꯦꯅꯁꯨ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯔꯤꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ? ꯃꯁꯤ ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯛ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ?

ꯑꯣꯍ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯣꯛ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ? ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯁꯥ ꯃꯊꯟꯇꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯁ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯍꯤꯄꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯕꯣꯟ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯉꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯛ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ``ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯛ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ'' ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯍꯅꯒꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯀꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫

ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯛ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ? ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯅꯁꯤ꯫

ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯛ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯁ ꯁꯦꯝꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯁ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯕꯦꯂꯤ ꯕꯇꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯤꯄꯐꯝ (hip bons)ꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯛ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯈꯤꯕꯒꯦ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯈꯤꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯄꯣꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯜꯂꯨꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯀꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯃꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯔꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯒꯨꯝꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ``ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯛ ꯔꯤꯡ'' ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯨ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ:

• ꯁꯦꯛꯔꯨꯝ: ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ, ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯑꯦꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯀꯣꯛꯁꯤꯛꯁ: ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯂꯤꯕꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ "ꯇꯦꯜ ꯕꯣꯟ" ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯨ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁꯦꯛꯔꯥꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫
• ꯍꯤꯄꯐꯝ (hip bones): ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯍꯨꯝ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯅꯤ:
• `ꯏꯂꯤꯌꯝ` (ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯛ ꯕꯣꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯀꯤ, ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ)
• `Ischium` (ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯐꯝꯂꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯅꯁꯤꯜꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯁꯀꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ)
• `ꯄꯕ꯭ꯂꯤꯁ` (ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯁꯀꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ)

ꯁꯔꯨ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯛꯇꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯛ ꯔꯤꯡ ꯁꯦꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯁꯨ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯅꯔꯚ ꯀꯌꯥ, ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯚꯦꯁꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯅꯦꯜ ꯔꯤꯞꯔꯗꯛꯇꯤꯚ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯟ ꯀꯌꯥ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯗꯔ, ꯗꯥꯏꯖꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯚ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯀꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯊꯪꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯈꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯜ ꯀꯌꯥꯁꯨ ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯁ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯆꯦꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ, ꯂꯥꯟꯊꯦꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯥꯞꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯛ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ ꯂꯩꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯃꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯅꯥ ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯛ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ, ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯕꯨ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯌꯨꯝꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯀꯌꯥꯗꯥ ꯈꯥꯌꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤ:

• ꯀ꯭ꯂꯣꯖꯗ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯣꯄꯟ/ꯀꯝꯄꯥꯎꯟꯗ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯂꯩꯠꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯣꯖꯗ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨ ꯑꯍꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ (`ꯀꯝꯄꯥꯎꯟꯗ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ` ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯨ ꯀꯧꯏ) ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯅꯤꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏ, ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫
• ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯕꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡ (complete fractures): ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯊꯣꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯈꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫
• ꯗꯤꯁꯞꯂꯦꯁ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡ (displaced Fractures): ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯅꯤꯗꯨ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯞꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯒꯦꯞ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯄꯥꯔꯁꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡ (partial fractures): ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯀꯦꯁ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ, ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯈꯤꯗꯦ, ꯃꯗꯨ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯦꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ꯫
• ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯁ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡ (Stress fractures): ꯃꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯆꯦꯛꯁꯤꯟ-ꯊꯧꯔꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯦꯞꯇꯅꯥ ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯁ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ ꯃꯈꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ, ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯛ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ ꯑꯃꯕꯨ `ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯕꯜ` ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ `ꯑꯅꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯕꯜ` ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯨ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯥꯁꯤꯐꯥꯏ ꯇꯧꯏ :

• ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯕꯜ ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯛ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ (Stable Pelvic Fracture): ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯁꯀꯤ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯗꯤꯁꯞꯂꯦꯁ (ꯁꯤꯐꯠ) ꯇꯧꯗꯦ꯫ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯕꯜ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ ꯃꯈꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯗꯤ ꯂꯣ-ꯏꯝꯄꯦꯛꯇ ꯊꯧꯗꯣꯀꯁꯤꯡ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯝꯕꯤ ꯆꯠꯄꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯑꯅꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯕꯜ ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯛ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ (unstable Pelvic Fracture) : ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯁꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ , ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯀꯥꯔꯒꯣ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯏ-ꯏꯝꯄꯦꯛꯇ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯗꯣꯀꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯁꯨ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨ ꯂꯩ, ꯃꯗꯨꯕꯨ ``ꯑꯦꯚꯂꯁꯟ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ`` ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯣꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯤꯒꯥꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯄꯣꯠ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯛ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯀꯅꯥꯅꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯕꯗꯤ, ꯆꯍꯤ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯗꯥ ꯍꯤꯄꯐꯝ (hip fracture) ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯤꯞ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯍꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯌꯥꯃꯈꯠꯂꯀꯄꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯑꯣꯄꯣꯔꯣꯁꯤꯁ (osteoporosis)ꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯏ꯫

ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯛ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯍꯤ 15 ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ 28ꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏ, ꯆꯍꯤ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯆꯍꯤ 35ꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯅꯨꯄꯥꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ 35ꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯛ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯌꯥꯝ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯕꯗꯤ, ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯛ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯦ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯍꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯀꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ 3% ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯩ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯒꯥꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯞꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫

ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯛ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯌꯥꯝ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯄꯣꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ:

• ꯒ꯭ꯔꯨꯏꯟ, ꯍꯤꯄꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ/ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫
• ꯈꯣꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯏ꯫
• ꯒ꯭ꯔꯨꯏꯟ ꯑꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯕꯥ (prickling sensation) ꯑꯃꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯑꯦꯕꯗꯣꯃꯤꯅꯦꯜ ꯄꯦꯏꯟ (abdominal pain) ꯂꯩꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯈꯣꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ꯫

ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯍꯦꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯤꯌꯨ꯫

ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯛ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯛ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯀꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ:

1. ꯍꯥꯏ-ꯏꯝꯄꯦꯛꯇ ꯏꯚꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ: ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯈꯤꯕꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ, ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯂꯦꯇꯜ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯏꯝꯄꯦꯛꯇ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯡꯏ꯫ ꯈꯨꯗꯃꯁꯤꯡ: ꯱.

• ꯀꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯣꯇꯣꯔꯁꯥꯏꯀꯂꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫
• ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯗꯒꯤ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯎꯃꯪꯗꯒꯤ, ꯕꯤꯜꯗꯤꯡ) ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ꯫

ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯗꯣꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯗꯤ ꯇꯪꯗꯨ ꯂꯩꯇꯥꯗꯕꯥ, ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯛ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

2. ꯁꯔꯨ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯤꯡ : ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯑꯣꯄꯣꯔꯣꯁꯤꯁꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯛ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯧꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯁꯨ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯁꯨ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫

3. ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯄꯣꯠꯀꯤ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯊꯧꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ: ꯃꯁꯤ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯄꯣꯠ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯅꯈꯤꯕꯥ `ꯑꯦꯚꯂꯁꯟ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ` ꯑꯁꯤ ꯐꯪꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯜ ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯄꯊꯣꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯕꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯐꯪꯒꯅꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ?

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯛ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁ-ꯔꯦ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ-ꯃꯇꯧ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯅꯤꯡꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡꯁꯨ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

• ꯑꯦꯛꯁ-ꯔꯦ: ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯐꯖꯕꯥ ꯂꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯁꯇꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯒꯦ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯌꯥꯝ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯒꯦ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯒꯗꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫
• ꯁꯤ.ꯇꯤ.ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯟ (ꯀꯝꯞꯌꯨꯇꯦꯗ ꯇꯣꯃꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯐꯤ): ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯉ꯭ꯒꯂꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯛꯁ-ꯔꯦ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯝꯞꯌꯨꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯀꯨꯞꯄꯥ ꯏꯃꯦꯖꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁ-ꯔꯦ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯒꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯏꯃꯦꯖꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯛ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯑꯥꯏ. ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁ-ꯔꯦ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯤ.ꯇꯤ.ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯣꯔꯃꯦꯁꯟ ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯆꯥꯅꯥ ꯄꯤꯗꯕꯥ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯦ? ꯃꯤꯄꯨꯝ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯔꯥ?

ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯛ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯔ ꯀꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯄꯣꯜꯂꯤ:

• ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯏꯅꯣꯔꯤꯇꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯤꯔꯤꯌꯁ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯦ꯫
• ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯜ꯫
• ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯌꯥꯝ ꯂꯥꯞꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯈꯤꯕꯒꯦ (ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯞꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ)꯫
• ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯄꯨꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ꯫

ꯃꯥꯏꯅꯣꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯕꯜ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯗꯤꯁꯞꯂꯦꯁ ꯇꯧꯗꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤꯅꯤ, ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯗꯦ꯫ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯁꯁꯤꯡꯗꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯤ:

• ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ: ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯔꯤꯕꯃꯈꯩ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯁꯇꯥ ꯑꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯄꯤꯔꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯌꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯒꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯈꯣꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯦꯡꯁꯤꯡ: ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯨꯆ, ꯋꯥꯀꯔ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯍꯨꯏꯂꯆꯦꯌꯥꯔ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯊꯥ ꯑꯍꯨꯝ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯁ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯛꯠꯔꯤꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯛ: ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯤꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯁꯀꯤ ꯚꯦꯅꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯏ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯀꯣꯑꯦꯒꯨꯂꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯁꯨ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯅꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯕꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯛ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯩ:

• ꯃꯄꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯛꯁꯦꯁꯟ (external fixation): ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯛ ꯑꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯏꯅꯁꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯦꯝꯃꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯙꯥꯇꯨꯒꯤ ꯔꯣꯗ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯛꯔꯨꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯥꯏ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯔꯣꯗ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯛꯔꯨꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯊꯣꯔꯀꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯕꯥꯔꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯏ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫
• ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯂꯦꯇꯜ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯛꯁꯟ (Skeletal Traction): ꯃꯁꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯂꯤ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯗꯣꯛ-ꯁꯦꯃꯖꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯊꯣꯡꯅꯥꯎ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯙꯥꯇꯨꯒꯤ ꯄꯤꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯥꯏ꯫ ꯄꯤꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯛ ꯕꯣꯟ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯖꯤꯁꯟꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯆꯪꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫
• ꯑꯣꯄꯟ ꯔꯤꯗꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯅꯦꯜ ꯐꯤꯛꯁꯦꯁꯟ (ORIF): ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ, ꯗꯤꯁꯞꯂꯦꯁ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯛ ꯕꯣꯟ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯖꯤꯁꯟꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯆꯪꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯄꯨꯟꯅꯥ ꯊꯃꯖꯤꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯗꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯛꯔꯨ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯙꯥꯇꯨꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯦꯇꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯦꯠꯅꯥ ꯊꯃꯖꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯛ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯦꯁ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ, ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯛ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯀꯌꯥꯝ ꯃꯥꯌꯄꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯄꯣꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯛ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯥ ꯃꯊꯟꯇꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯗ꯭ꯔꯥ?

ꯃꯥꯏꯅꯣꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯕꯜ ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯛ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯚꯦꯟꯁꯟ ꯌꯥꯎꯗꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯤꯃꯤꯠ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯕꯨ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯜꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯌꯥꯔꯤꯕꯃꯈꯩ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫

ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯛ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯆꯪꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯛ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ 8ꯗꯒꯤ 12 ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯆꯪꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯀꯃꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯛ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯛ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯔ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯩ:

• ꯑꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯑꯣꯄꯣꯔꯣꯁꯤꯁ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ: ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯤꯄꯐꯝ (hip fractures) ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯏ꯫
• ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ: ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯑꯍꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯛ ꯕꯣꯅꯁꯤꯡ (pelvic bones) ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯍꯦꯜꯂꯤ꯫
• ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯄꯣꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ: ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯅꯈꯤꯕꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ, ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯄꯣꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ `ꯑꯦꯚꯜꯌꯨꯁꯟ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ` (Avulsion Fracture`) ꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯛ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯛ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯩ:

• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯕꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯧ: ꯀꯦꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯋꯥꯀꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯛ-ꯄꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫
• ꯁꯥꯐꯅꯥ ꯊꯧꯕꯥ: ꯍꯥꯏ-ꯏꯝꯄꯦꯛꯇ ꯚꯦꯍꯤꯀꯜ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯛ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯁꯥꯐꯅꯥ ꯒꯥꯔꯤ ꯊꯧꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ, ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯐꯤꯛ ꯂꯣꯁꯤꯡ ꯉꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯀꯗꯕꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯚꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯛꯅꯤꯡ ꯍꯨꯔꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯞꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯂꯦꯗꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯁꯦꯐꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯏꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ: ꯂꯦꯗꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ, ꯃꯗꯨ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯥꯐꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯔꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯎ꯫ ꯂꯦꯗꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯆꯦꯛ ꯇꯧ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯄꯣꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯆ ꯇꯧ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯧ: ꯃꯁꯜ ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯣꯟ ꯁꯣꯛ-ꯄꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯚꯂꯁꯟ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ, ꯑꯦꯛꯇꯤꯚꯤꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯝ ꯇꯧ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯥꯟꯅ-ꯈꯣꯠꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯧ꯫

ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯛ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯒ꯭ꯅꯣꯁꯤꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ-ꯃꯇꯧ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯄꯣꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ, ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯕꯥ ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯛ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯐꯖꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯀꯃꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯍꯟꯗꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯤ꯫

ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯀꯥꯔꯒꯣ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯏ-ꯏꯝꯄꯦꯛꯇ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯣꯃꯥꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯪꯗꯨ ꯂꯩꯇꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯛ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯏ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯔꯚꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯀꯃꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯌꯄꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯛ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯐꯖꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯏ꯫

ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯛ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ?

ꯍꯣꯌ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ꯫ ꯀꯥꯔꯒꯣ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯁꯛ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯏ-ꯏꯝꯄꯦꯛꯇ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯎꯃꯥꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯅꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯕꯜ, ꯀꯃꯞꯂꯦꯛꯁ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯛ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯛ ꯑꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯅꯁꯤꯡ, ꯅꯔꯚꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯚꯦꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯟ ꯐꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ, ꯏ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯡꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫

ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯛ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯀꯃꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ?

ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯅꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯕꯜ ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯛ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯀꯃꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯀꯃꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯛ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯔꯚꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ/ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯛ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯒꯤ ꯀꯃꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯎꯏ:

• ꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯅꯤꯛ ꯄꯦꯏꯟ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯃꯣꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯨꯑꯦꯜ ꯗꯤꯁꯐꯉ꯭ꯀꯁꯟ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯗꯤꯞ ꯚꯦꯅꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯏ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ (Deep Vein Thrombosis - DVT)

ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯎꯅꯒꯗꯒꯦ?

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯛ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯛ ꯑꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯣꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯀꯧꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯂꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯤꯌꯨ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯟꯅꯅꯥ ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯛ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ ꯂꯩꯔꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯆꯔꯥꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯎ ꯐꯥꯎꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫

ꯑꯩꯒꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯍꯪꯒꯗꯒꯦ?

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯛ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯪꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯪꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ:

• ꯑꯩꯉꯣꯟꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ ꯂꯩꯕꯒꯦ?
• ꯑꯩꯒꯤ ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯁꯇꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯒꯦ?
• ꯑꯩꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯔꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯒꯅꯤ?
• ꯑꯩꯒꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯆꯪꯒꯅꯤ?
• ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯊꯧꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯜꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯃꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯛ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯁꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯅꯔꯚ, ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯚꯦꯁꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯟ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯄꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯟꯗꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯂꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯑꯣꯄꯣꯔꯣꯁꯤꯁꯀꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯁꯨ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯁꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯧ꯫

ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯗꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ (ꯇꯦꯛ-ꯍꯣꯝ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ)

ꯑꯣꯀꯦ, ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯉꯁꯤ ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯛ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯈ꯭ꯔꯦ, ꯅꯠꯇꯦ? ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ:

• ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯛ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯣꯏꯟ, ꯍꯤꯄꯐꯝ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯣꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ-ꯈꯨꯠ ꯁꯣꯛꯅ-ꯁꯝꯅꯕꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯂꯧ꯫
• ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ-ꯃꯇꯧ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯄꯣꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯔꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯄꯣꯔꯇꯀꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯔꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ (ꯆꯍꯤ, ꯑꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯑꯣꯄꯣꯔꯣꯁꯤꯁ, ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ) ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯔꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯧꯈꯠꯄꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ꯫

ꯂꯥꯡꯇꯛꯅꯒꯅꯨ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯗꯨꯁꯨ ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡ ꯊꯃꯒꯅꯨ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯂꯧꯕꯅꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯩ꯫

` ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯛ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ, ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ, ꯍꯤꯞ, ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯁ, ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇ, ꯁꯔꯨꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ꯫