ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯏ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯐꯤꯜꯇꯔꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯥ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯜ ꯐꯤꯜꯇꯔꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ, ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯏ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯣꯠꯄꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯂꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯤꯔꯣꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯕꯤꯔꯝꯂꯒꯅꯤ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯕꯔꯥ? ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯔꯣꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ `ꯄꯦꯔꯤꯇꯨꯕꯜ ꯀꯦꯄꯤꯂꯦꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ` ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯝꯂꯕꯁꯨ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯉꯥꯏꯐꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯉꯁꯤꯗꯤ ꯚꯦꯅꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯁꯤ꯫
ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯄꯦꯔꯤꯇꯨꯕꯜ ꯀꯦꯄꯤꯂꯦꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?
ꯑꯣꯀꯦ, ꯃꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯨꯒꯥꯏꯔꯁꯤ꯫
- ꯄꯦꯔꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ "ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯗꯥ" ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯇꯨꯕ꯭ꯌꯨꯂꯔ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ "ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯆꯦꯅꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ" ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯀꯦꯄꯤꯂꯦꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯚꯦꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ꯫
ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯄꯦꯔꯤꯇꯨꯕꯜ ꯀꯦꯄꯤꯂꯦꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯆꯦꯅꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯐꯖꯕꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯚꯦꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯅꯦꯠꯋꯥꯔꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯁꯍꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯁꯍꯔ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯨꯝ ꯂꯥꯈ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ꯫ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯌꯨꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯅꯦꯐ꯭ꯔꯣꯟ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ . ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯅꯦꯐ꯭ꯔꯣꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯏ ꯐꯤꯜꯇꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯠꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯌꯨꯝ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯀꯤ (ꯅꯦꯐ꯭ꯔꯣꯟ ꯆꯦꯅꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯗꯥ) ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯕꯥꯏꯋꯦꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯅꯦꯇꯋꯥꯔꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯄꯦꯔꯤꯇꯨꯕꯜ ꯀꯦꯄꯤꯂꯦꯔꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯕꯥꯏꯋꯦꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯗꯔꯀꯥꯔ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯂꯃꯁꯤꯡ (ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯠꯔꯤꯁꯟ) ꯌꯨꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯛꯇꯨꯅꯥ ꯌꯨꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯨꯃꯖꯤꯜꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯣꯠꯄꯥ (ꯑꯃꯣꯠꯄꯥ) ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫
ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯚꯦꯁꯀꯨꯂꯥꯔ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?
ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯚꯦꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯅꯦꯠꯋꯥꯔꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯀꯥꯎꯟꯇꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯒꯨꯝꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯗꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯟꯅꯥ ꯈꯅꯒꯠꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯅꯤꯗꯥ ꯈꯥꯌꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
1. ꯁꯦꯛꯔꯦꯁꯟ: ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤꯗꯥ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯜꯇꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯏꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯣꯠꯄꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯕꯨ ꯚꯦꯅꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯔꯦꯅꯥꯜ ꯇꯤꯎꯕꯂꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯣꯠꯄꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯅꯗꯥ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯏ꯫
2. ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯠꯔꯤꯑꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ: ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯏ ꯐꯤꯜꯇꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯂꯝ ꯈꯔꯁꯨ ꯐꯤꯜꯇꯔ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯆꯥ ꯀꯞ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯐꯤꯜꯇꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯥ-ꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯐꯤꯜꯇꯔ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯆꯤꯅꯤ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯈꯤꯕꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ, ꯄꯦꯔꯤꯇꯨꯕꯜ ꯀꯦꯄꯤꯂꯦꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯠꯔꯤꯑꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯕꯨ ꯏꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫
ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯇꯦꯕꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤ꯫
| ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ (ꯑꯃꯣꯠꯄꯥ) . | ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ (ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯠꯔꯤꯑꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ) . |
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| ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯌꯥ: ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯤꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯥꯏꯠꯔꯣꯖꯦꯅꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯣꯠꯄꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ | ꯑꯦꯃꯤꯅꯣ ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯗꯁꯤꯡ: ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯤꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯕꯤꯜꯗꯤꯡ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯣꯀꯁꯤꯡ꯫ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯆꯥꯎꯈꯠꯍꯟꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯇꯉꯥꯏꯐꯗꯕꯥ꯫ |
| ꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯌꯦꯇꯤꯅꯤꯟ: ꯃꯁꯂꯒꯤ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯊꯧꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯣꯠꯄꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ | ꯒ꯭ꯂꯨꯀꯣꯖ (Glucose): ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯔꯖꯤ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯅꯤ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ |
| ꯑꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯗꯁꯤꯡ: ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ pH ꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ | ꯃꯤꯅꯔꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ: ꯁꯣꯗꯤꯌꯝ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯣꯇꯥꯁꯤꯌꯃꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯅꯔꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫ |
| ꯑꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ : ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ | ꯚꯤꯇꯥꯃꯤꯅꯁꯤꯡ: ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯚꯤꯇꯥꯃꯤꯅꯁꯤꯡ꯫ |
ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯄꯦꯔꯤꯇꯨꯕꯂꯔ ꯀꯦꯄꯤꯂꯦꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯗꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯠꯔꯤꯑꯦꯟꯇ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯅꯗꯥ ꯃꯥꯡꯈꯤꯒꯅꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯣꯠꯄꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯂꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯏꯗꯥ ꯊꯃꯖꯤꯜꯂꯝꯂꯒꯅꯤ꯫
ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯄꯤꯂꯦꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯒꯅꯤ?
ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡ ꯆꯪꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯆꯤꯟ-ꯃꯅꯥꯑꯣ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯚꯦꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯦ꯫ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯄꯦꯔꯤꯇꯤꯕꯨꯂꯔ ꯀꯦꯄꯤꯂꯦꯔꯤ ꯔꯦꯔꯤꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ . ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯗꯤ ꯚꯦꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯗꯦꯟꯁꯤꯇꯤ ꯍꯟꯊꯔꯀꯏ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯃꯁꯤꯜꯂꯀꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯡꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫
ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯅꯤꯡꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯗꯤ ꯆꯦꯅꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯦꯝꯃꯤ꯫
ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ:
1. ꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯅꯤꯛ ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤ ꯗꯤꯖꯤꯖ (CKD): 1. ꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯅꯤꯛ ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤ ꯗꯤꯖꯤꯖ (CKD):ꯀꯦꯄꯤꯂꯦꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯜꯇꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯆꯤꯜꯂꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯇꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯅꯤꯛ ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤ ꯗꯤꯖꯤꯖꯗꯥ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯗꯥ ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤ ꯐꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
2. ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯔꯇꯦꯟꯁꯟ: ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯀꯦꯄꯤꯂꯦꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯡꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯩ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯋꯥꯡꯈꯠꯄꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯁꯨ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ, ꯍꯥꯏ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔꯅꯥ ꯀꯦꯄꯤꯂꯦꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯚꯤꯁꯤꯌꯁ ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ ꯑꯃꯒꯨꯝꯕꯅꯤ꯫
ꯀꯦꯄꯤꯂꯦꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?
- ꯗꯥꯏꯕꯤꯇꯤꯖ
- ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯗꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯔꯇꯦꯟꯁꯟ꯫
- ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ꯫
- ꯒ꯭ꯂꯣꯃꯦꯔꯨꯂꯥꯔ ꯗꯤꯖꯤꯖꯁꯤꯡ (ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯜꯇꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯇꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯤꯡ)
- ꯏꯎꯔꯦꯇꯦꯔꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯕꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯥꯀꯁꯟ꯫
ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?
ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯖꯗꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯎꯠꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯦ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯛꯅꯤꯡ ꯆꯪꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯈꯪꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ .
- ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯜ ꯑꯃꯔꯣꯃꯗꯥ, ꯔꯤꯕꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯄꯦꯏꯟ꯫
- ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯍꯧ꯫
- ꯅꯣꯡꯃꯩ ꯀꯥꯞꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯕꯥ꯫
- ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ꯫
- ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯅꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ-ꯃꯇꯧꯗꯥ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ:
- ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯅꯥ ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫
- ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ꯫
- ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯅꯗꯥ ꯏ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ (ꯍꯦꯃꯆꯨꯔꯤꯌꯥ) .
- ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯅꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯩꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ (dysuria) .
- ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯆꯨ ꯍꯣꯡꯂꯀꯄꯥ (ꯃꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯆꯨ)꯫
- ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ, ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯐꯝ (edema)ꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯛ-ꯄꯅꯕꯥ (edema)꯫
- ꯔꯤꯀꯣꯔꯗ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯅꯔꯤ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯛꯇ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ (UTIs)꯫
ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯉꯥꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ "ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯔꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯛꯀꯅꯤ" ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯥꯁꯥ ꯇꯧꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯧ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯀꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?
ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
꯱.ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯐꯉ꯭ꯀꯁꯟ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ: ꯱.
- ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯅꯂꯥꯏꯁꯤꯁ: ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯤꯟ, ꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯆꯤꯅꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯆꯦꯛ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫
- ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ: ꯱.ꯏꯗꯥ `BUN (ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯅꯥꯏꯠꯔꯣꯖꯦꯟ)` ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ `ꯀ꯭ꯔꯦꯇꯤꯅꯤꯟ` ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯣꯠꯄꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯂꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯦꯄꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯋꯥꯡꯈꯠꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯗꯤ ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯣꯠꯄꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯂꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯐꯤꯜꯇꯔ ꯇꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯅꯤ꯫ `eGFR (ꯑꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯃꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯂꯣꯃꯦꯔꯨꯂꯥꯔ ꯐꯤꯜꯠꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯔꯦꯠ)` ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯜꯠꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯔꯦꯠꯀꯤ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜꯂꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫
꯲.ꯏꯃꯦꯖꯤꯡ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ: ꯱ .
- ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤ ꯑꯂꯠꯔꯥꯁꯥꯎꯟꯗ: ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤꯗꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯑꯀꯥꯌ-ꯑꯇꯣꯌꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ, ꯃꯑꯣꯡ-ꯃꯇꯧ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯩꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫
- ꯁꯤ.ꯇꯤ.ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯟ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯑꯀꯨꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯔꯣꯂꯗꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫
ꯃꯃꯜ ꯌꯥꯝꯂꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯄꯤꯂꯦꯔꯤ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯛꯀꯅꯤ?
ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ ꯄꯦꯔꯤꯇꯨꯕꯜ ꯀꯦꯄꯤꯂꯦꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ꯫ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯐꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯐꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯚꯦꯁꯀꯨꯂꯥꯔ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯐꯅꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯠꯅꯕꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯍꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫
- ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯔꯥꯡ ꯀꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯊꯀꯎ꯫ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯀꯄꯅꯥ ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯣꯠꯄꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯐꯤꯜꯇꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫
- ꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁ ꯗꯥꯏꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯆꯥꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯌꯥꯔꯤꯕꯃꯈꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ, ꯆꯤꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯦꯠ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯅꯥ-ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯎꯍꯩ-ꯋꯥꯍꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯕꯦꯇꯤꯖ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯥꯏ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯆꯥꯅꯥ ꯂꯧ꯫ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯆꯦꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫
- ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯨ꯫ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯅꯥ ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯄꯤ꯫
- ꯃꯩꯈꯨ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯜꯂꯨ꯫ ꯃꯩꯈꯨ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯅꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯚꯦꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯄꯦꯔꯤꯇꯨꯕꯜ ꯀꯦꯄꯤꯂꯦꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯀꯊꯦꯡꯅꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫
- ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯌꯥꯎꯗꯅꯥ ꯄꯦꯅꯀꯤꯂꯥꯔꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯒꯅꯨ꯫ ꯄꯦꯏꯅꯀꯤꯂꯥꯔ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯅꯥ ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯛ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯧ꯫
ꯇꯦꯛ-ꯍꯣꯝ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫
- ꯄꯦꯔꯤꯇꯨꯕꯜ ꯀꯦꯄꯤꯂꯦꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯚꯦꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ, ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯣꯠꯄꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯠꯔꯤꯑꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫
- ꯆꯦꯅꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯅꯤꯛ ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤ ꯗꯤꯖꯤꯖ (CKD) ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯔꯇꯦꯟꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
- ꯆꯦꯅꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯩꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯐꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯔꯥꯡ ꯀꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯊꯀꯄꯥ, ꯆꯥꯡ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯗꯥꯏꯠ ꯆꯥꯕꯥ, ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯕꯦꯇꯤꯖ/ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ, ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯐꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯩꯈꯨ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯂꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫
- ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯟ ꯍꯣꯡꯂꯀꯄꯥ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯣꯛ ꯆꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯜꯂꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯧ꯫
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