ꯈꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ HIV ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯆꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯏꯅꯖꯦꯀꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯅꯤꯗꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯦꯌꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯋꯥꯍꯩꯅꯥ ꯐꯣꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯦ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯑꯀꯤꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯈꯛꯇꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯆꯥꯗꯦ꯫ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯏꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯉꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯤ꯫
ꯄꯤ.ꯏ.ꯄꯤ.(ꯄꯣꯁ꯭ꯠ-ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯣꯖꯔ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯐꯥꯏꯂꯦꯛꯁꯤꯁ) ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?
ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯄꯤ.ꯏ.ꯄꯤ.ꯅꯥ ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯆ.ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯚꯤ.ꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯆꯨꯞꯄꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯇ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯒꯤ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯥ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯲꯸ꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯊꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ .
ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯗꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇꯤꯚ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ HIVꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯜꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯡ 72 (ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ 3ꯅꯤ)ꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯍꯧꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ, ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯆꯨꯞꯄꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯆ.ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯚꯤ.ꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯣꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯏꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ . ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯣꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯆꯤꯡꯅꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯜ ꯏꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯔꯨꯝ (ETU)ꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯨ꯫
ꯄꯤ.ꯏ.ꯄꯤ.ꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯈꯛꯇꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ HIV ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯟꯗꯝ ꯊꯃꯗꯦ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ HIV ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯣꯖ ꯇꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ PrEP (Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis)ꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫
ꯄꯤ.ꯏ.ꯄꯤ.ꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯍꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯒꯦ?
ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯄꯤ.ꯏ.ꯄꯤ.ꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯍꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯅꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯧꯒꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯄꯤꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯗꯣꯖ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯇꯧꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯒꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯒꯅꯤ:
- ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯟꯅꯅꯥ HIV ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯆꯦꯛ ꯇꯧ꯫
- ꯍꯦꯄꯥꯇꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ ꯕꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯦꯄꯥꯇꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ ꯁꯤ ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯆꯦꯛ ꯇꯧ꯫
- ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯜꯂꯤꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯀꯅꯐꯥꯔꯝ ꯇꯧ꯫
- ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯤꯚꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐꯖꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯆꯦꯛ ꯇꯧ꯫
ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯣꯖ ꯇꯧꯈꯤꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯨꯑꯦꯜꯂꯤ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯃꯤꯇꯦꯗ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ (STIs)ꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯁꯨ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯝꯂꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯒꯣꯅꯣꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯃꯤꯗꯤꯌꯥ꯫
ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯄꯤ.ꯏ.ꯄꯤ.ꯒꯤ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ HIV ꯊꯤꯡꯕꯒꯦ?
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯕꯛ ꯐꯕꯅꯤ꯫ HIV ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯌꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯪꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯍꯨꯔꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯈꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯄꯤ.ꯏ.ꯄꯤ.ꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯔꯦꯠꯔꯣꯚꯥꯏꯔꯦꯜ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯒꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯍꯨꯔꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯌꯨꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯣꯠꯂꯃꯁꯤꯡ (ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁ)ꯒꯤ ꯀꯣꯄꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯏ꯫
ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁ ꯑꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ-ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯛ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯛ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯅꯥ ꯄꯤꯖꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇꯤꯚ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯒꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯕꯗꯤ , ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ HIV ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯅꯤꯛ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫
ꯄꯤ.ꯏ.ꯄꯤ.ꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯒꯦ?
ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯄꯤ.ꯏ.ꯄꯤ.ꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯔꯦꯠꯔꯣꯚꯥꯏꯔꯦꯜ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯒꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯀꯝꯕꯤꯅꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ HIVꯅꯥ ꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯏ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯚꯃꯗꯥ ꯌꯨꯝꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯒꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯗꯣꯖ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯄꯀꯅꯤ꯫
| ꯗ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯀꯦꯇꯦꯒꯣꯔꯤꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ꯫ | ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯒꯁꯤꯡ꯫ |
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| ꯕꯦꯁꯤꯛ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯀꯝꯕꯤꯅꯦꯁꯟ (ꯄꯤꯜ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯑꯅꯤ) | ꯑꯦꯝꯠꯔꯤꯁꯤꯇꯥꯕꯤꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯦꯅꯣꯐꯣꯚꯤꯔ ꯗꯤꯁꯣꯞꯔꯣꯛꯁꯤꯜ ꯐꯨꯃꯔꯦꯠ (ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯇꯤ.ꯁꯤ./ꯇꯤ.ꯗꯤ.ꯑꯦꯐ., ꯇ꯭ꯔꯨꯚꯥꯗꯥ® ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯅꯕꯥ) ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯑꯦꯝꯠꯔꯤꯁꯤꯇꯥꯕꯤꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯦꯅꯣꯐꯣꯚꯤꯔ ꯑꯦꯂꯥꯐꯦꯅꯥꯃꯥꯏꯗ (ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯇꯤ.ꯁꯤ./ꯇꯤ.ꯑꯦ.ꯑꯦꯐ., ꯗꯦꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯚꯤ® ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯅꯕꯥ) |
| ꯑꯍꯨꯃꯁꯨꯕꯥ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯄꯅꯈ꯭ꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯄꯆꯤꯜꯂꯀꯈꯤ꯫ | ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ:
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ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯂꯧꯒꯗꯒꯦ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯣꯡꯃꯗꯥ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯒꯗꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯪꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫
ꯄꯤ.ꯏ.ꯄꯤ.ꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯌ ꯄꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?
ꯁ꯭ꯇꯗꯤꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯛꯂꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯄꯤ.ꯏ.ꯄꯤ.ꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯕꯅꯥ HIV ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯸꯰% ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇꯤꯚ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
| ꯃꯔꯝ | ꯋꯥꯔꯣꯜ |
|---|---|
| ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯍꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯊꯕꯥ꯫ | ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯡ ꯷꯲ꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯣꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯥꯌ ꯄꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯦꯝꯃꯤ꯫ |
| ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯖꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫ | ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯂꯣꯏ꯫ |
| ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯲꯸ꯅꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯗꯕꯥ꯫ | ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯇꯤꯚ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯐꯪꯒꯅꯤ꯫ |
| ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯣꯖꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫ | ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯄꯤ.ꯏ.ꯄꯤ. |
| ꯗ꯭ꯔꯒ-ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯇ ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ | ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯣꯖ ꯇꯧꯈꯤꯕꯥ HIVꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ PEP ꯗ꯭ꯔꯒꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ꯫ |
ꯄꯤ.ꯏ.ꯄꯤ.ꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ?
ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯄꯤ.ꯏ.ꯄꯤ.ꯒꯤ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯦ꯫
- ꯋꯥꯕ
- ꯀꯣꯛ ꯉꯥꯎꯕ
- ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯕꯥ꯫
- ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯗꯕ
- ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯊꯣꯡꯕꯥ꯫
ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯗꯣꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯛ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯂꯦꯄꯀꯅꯨ . ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯂꯨꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯩꯅꯥ HIVꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯣꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯀꯗꯒꯦ?
HIV ꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯣꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯏꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ . ꯃꯇꯝ ꯃꯥꯡꯍꯅꯒꯅꯨ꯫
ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ:
1. ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯂꯒꯤ ꯏꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯇꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯠ (ꯏ.ꯇꯤ.ꯌꯨ.):ꯃꯁꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯂꯝꯕꯤꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯍꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯧꯒꯅꯤ꯫
2. ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯨꯑꯦꯜ ꯍꯦꯂꯊ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯤꯅꯤꯛ / ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯇꯤ.ꯗꯤ.ꯒꯤ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯤꯅꯤꯛ: ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯀꯥꯔꯒꯤ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯂꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯇꯤ.ꯗꯤ.
3. ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯃꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ: ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ PEP ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ETU ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯑꯦꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯔꯤꯐꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯗꯥ, ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯌꯨ , "ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯆꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯏ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯑꯩꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ HIV ꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯦ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫" ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫
ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯲꯸ꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯒꯅꯤ?
ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ PEP ꯂꯣꯌꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ HIVꯒꯤ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯣꯖꯔ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ 4-6ꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ 12ꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ (ꯊꯥ 3), ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ 24ꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ (ꯊꯥ 6) ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ 100% ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯉꯥꯏꯔꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯩꯅꯤ꯫
ꯇꯦꯛ-ꯍꯣꯝ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫
- HIVꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯣꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯏꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯀꯤꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯏꯀꯥꯏꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯃꯥꯡꯍꯅꯒꯅꯨ꯫
- ꯀꯣꯕꯤꯗ-꯱꯹ꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯄꯨꯡ ꯷꯲ꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯤ.ꯏ.ꯄꯤ. ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯌ ꯄꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯄꯤ.ꯏ.ꯄꯤ.ꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯲꯸ꯅꯤ , ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯗꯅꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯆꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯂꯒꯤ ꯏꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯗꯤꯄꯥꯔꯇꯃꯦꯟꯇ (ETU) ꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯨ꯫
- PEP ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯦꯛꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯥ HIV ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯂꯩꯔꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯀꯅꯐꯥꯔꯝ ꯇꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯣꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯧ꯫
- ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯦꯞꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯔꯤꯀꯃꯦꯟꯗ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ HIV ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫
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