ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯜ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯏꯂꯦꯠꯇꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯂꯗꯥ ꯏ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯂꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ? ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯕꯣꯋꯦꯜ ꯃꯨꯚꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ, ꯈꯣꯡ-ꯈꯨꯠ ꯁꯣꯛ-ꯄꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯕꯥ (constipation) ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ? ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯜ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯇꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯉꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯨꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯔꯣꯂꯗꯥ, ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯁꯤ꯫

ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯜ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯀꯣꯂꯣꯟ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯝ ꯌꯥꯎꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯂꯣꯅꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯂꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯕꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯛꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫

ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯂꯗꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯣꯊꯁꯤꯡ (polyps) ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯧꯏ꯫ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯣꯊꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯑꯦꯗꯦꯅꯣꯃꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ . ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯣꯊ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ 10ꯗꯒꯤ 15 ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯆꯪꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯍꯣꯌ, ꯃꯗꯨ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯣꯂꯣꯅꯣꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯄꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯄꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯑꯣꯏꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯈꯉꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯆꯥꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯂꯣꯔꯦꯛꯇꯜ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯂꯥꯛꯂꯕꯁꯨ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯇꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯗꯣꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯞ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫

ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯗꯥꯏꯖꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯕ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯀꯣꯂꯣꯟ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯦꯅꯛꯔꯤꯑꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯜ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫

ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯪꯖꯤꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯁꯁꯤꯡꯗꯗꯤ, ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯥꯉ꯭ꯀꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯎꯠꯍꯟꯗꯅꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯈꯔꯗꯗꯤ ꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯅꯋꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫

ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯜ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯈꯉꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯔ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯛ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯛꯂꯦ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯗꯣꯀꯄꯒꯦ?

ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯒ꯭ꯅꯣꯁꯤꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯖꯦꯅꯦꯔꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯀꯖꯥꯃꯤꯅꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ-ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫

ꯕꯦꯁꯤꯛ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫

ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯪꯒꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯤꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯀꯖꯥꯃꯤꯅꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯀꯅꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯗꯤꯖꯤꯇꯦꯜ ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯜ ꯑꯦꯀꯖꯥꯃꯤꯅꯦꯁꯟ (DRE) ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯒ꯭ꯅꯣꯁꯤꯁ ꯀꯅꯐꯥꯔꯝ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯣꯂꯣꯅꯣꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯄꯤ . ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯀꯦꯃꯦꯔꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯊꯤꯟ ꯇꯨꯕ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯝ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯣꯂꯣꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯤꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯝ (polyp) ꯑꯃꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯇꯤꯁꯨꯒꯤ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯧꯏ꯫ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯕꯥꯏꯑꯣꯞꯁꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ .

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯀꯅꯐꯥꯔꯝ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯀꯗꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯕꯥꯏꯑꯣꯞꯁꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯔꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯀꯅꯐꯥꯔꯝ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯑꯣꯟꯀꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯔꯤꯐꯔ ꯇꯧꯒꯅꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯖ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯇꯧꯒꯅꯤ꯫

ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫

• ꯀꯝꯞꯂꯤꯠ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯀꯥꯎꯟꯇ (CBC): ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯏ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯤꯃꯤꯌꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫
• ꯀꯝꯞꯔꯦꯍꯦꯟꯁꯤꯚ ꯃꯦꯇꯥꯕꯣꯂꯤꯛ ꯄꯦꯅꯦꯜ (CMP): ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯤꯚꯔꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯈꯜꯂꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯂꯤꯚꯔ ꯑꯦꯅꯖꯥꯏꯝ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ: ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯤꯚꯔꯗꯥ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯀꯈꯤꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫
• ꯇꯤꯎꯃꯔ ꯃꯥꯔꯀꯔ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ: ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯏꯗꯥ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ (ꯇꯤꯎꯃꯔ ꯃꯥꯔꯀꯔꯁꯤꯡ)ꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯜ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔꯗꯥ, ꯃꯥꯔꯀꯔ ꯁꯤ.ꯏ.ꯑꯦ.(ꯀꯥꯔꯁꯤꯅꯣꯑꯦꯝꯕ꯭ꯔꯣꯏꯑꯣꯅꯤꯛ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯖꯦꯅꯁꯤꯡ) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯦꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫

ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ꯫

• ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯛꯇꯣꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯄꯤ (Proctoscopy): ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯛꯇꯗꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯀꯖꯥꯃꯤꯅꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯁꯤ.ꯇꯤ.ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯟ (ꯀꯝꯞꯌꯨꯇꯦꯗ ꯇꯣꯃꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯐꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯟ) : ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯀꯈꯤꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫
• ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯟ (ꯃꯦꯒ꯭ꯅꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯔꯤꯖꯣꯅꯦꯟꯁ ꯏꯃꯦꯖꯤꯡ): ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯁꯨꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯀꯈꯤꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯑꯥꯏ.
• ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯛ ꯑꯂꯠꯔꯥꯁꯥꯎꯟꯗ: ꯃꯁꯤ ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯛ ꯀꯦꯚꯤꯇꯤꯗꯥ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯎꯅꯕꯗꯁꯨ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫

ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯖꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯄꯀꯅꯤ?

ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯇꯒꯤ ꯐꯪꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯣꯔꯃꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯌꯨꯝꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯒꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯖ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯄꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯔꯥꯡ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯖ ꯵ ꯂꯩ꯫

• ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯖ 0: ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯗꯥ ꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯂꯩ꯫
• ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯖ 1: ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯋꯥꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ-ꯃꯇꯧ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯈꯠꯂꯀꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯜ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯈꯠꯂꯀꯏ꯫
• ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯖ 2: ꯇꯤꯎꯃꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯜ ꯋꯥꯂꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯛꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯁꯨꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯖ 3: ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯥꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯂꯤꯝꯐ ꯅꯣꯗꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯀꯈ꯭ꯔꯦ꯫
• ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯖ 4: ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯤꯚꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯪꯁꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯞꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯀꯈ꯭ꯔꯦ (ꯃꯦꯇꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯖ)꯫

ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯄꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯜ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯄꯁꯟ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯇꯤꯃꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯖ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯥꯏꯖ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯄꯨꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯅꯥ ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯔ ꯀꯌꯥꯗꯥ ꯌꯨꯝꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯄꯀꯅꯤ꯫

ꯂꯦꯟꯕ

ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯗꯤ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔꯒꯤ ꯇꯤꯎꯃꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯅꯤ꯫ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫

ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯇꯤꯎꯃꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯦꯃꯍꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯁꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯃꯥꯡꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫

• ꯀꯦꯃꯣꯊꯦꯔꯥꯄꯤ: ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯥꯡꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯥ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯔꯦꯗꯤꯑꯦꯁꯟ ꯊꯦꯔꯥꯄꯤ: ꯍꯥꯏ-ꯑꯦꯅꯔꯖꯤ ꯔꯦ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯥꯡꯍꯅꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯏꯝꯝꯌꯨꯅꯣꯊꯦꯔꯥꯄꯤ: ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯂꯥꯟꯊꯦꯡꯅꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯏꯝꯝꯌꯨꯟ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯊꯧꯒꯠꯄꯥ꯫
• ꯇꯥꯔꯒꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯊꯦꯔꯥꯄꯤ: ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯈꯠꯄꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯣꯂꯤꯛꯌꯨꯂꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯇꯥꯔꯒꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯒꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌ ꯏꯁꯥꯕꯨ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯱꯰꯰% ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯩ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯁꯨ, ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ꯫

• ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯆꯨꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯨ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯧ꯫
• ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧ꯫
• ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯦꯁ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠꯇꯥ, ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯥ-ꯃꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯁꯪꯕꯥ ꯃꯅꯥ-ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯁꯪꯕꯥ ꯃꯅꯥ-ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯅꯥ-ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁ ꯗꯥꯏꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯆꯥꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯌꯨ ꯊꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯩꯈꯨ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯜꯂꯨ꯫

ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯆꯥꯅꯥ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯛꯔꯤꯅꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯄꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯑꯣꯏꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯛ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯁꯨ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ, ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯂꯥꯛꯂꯕꯁꯨ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯏ꯫

ꯀꯣꯂꯣꯅꯣꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯄꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ, ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ:

• ꯐꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯀꯜꯇ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ (FOBT): ꯃꯤꯠꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯗꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯂꯗꯥ ꯏ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯆꯦꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯐꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯗꯤ.ꯑꯦꯟ.ꯑꯦ.ꯒꯤ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ: ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯂꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯖꯦꯅꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯒꯤ ꯀꯝꯄꯣꯅꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫
• ꯁꯤꯒꯃꯣꯏꯗꯣꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯄꯤ: ꯀꯣꯂꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯊꯪꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯚꯔꯆꯨꯑꯦꯜ ꯀꯣꯂꯣꯅꯣꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯄꯤ: ꯁꯤ.ꯇꯤ.ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯂꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯇꯤꯎꯃꯔ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯆꯦꯛ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫

ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ, ꯆꯍꯤ 45ꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯃꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯍꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯨꯝꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯆꯨꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯀꯗꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫

ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯒꯗꯒꯦ?

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯕꯨ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯕꯤꯌꯨ:ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯂꯒꯤ ꯏꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯗꯤꯄꯥꯔꯇꯃꯦꯟꯇ (ETU) ꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯤꯌꯨ꯫

• 38 ꯗꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯤ ꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯌꯁ (100.4 ꯐꯥꯔꯦꯅꯍꯥꯏꯠ) ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ꯫
• ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯊꯣꯡꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯅꯣꯡꯃꯩ ꯀꯥꯞꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯅꯗꯥ ꯏ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫
• ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫
• ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯆꯃꯝꯅꯕ.

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯍꯪꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯪꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯥꯔꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯋꯥꯈꯂꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯪ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯑꯀꯤꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯅꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯪꯕꯤꯌꯨ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯪꯖꯤꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫

• ꯑꯩꯒꯤ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔꯒꯤ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯖ ꯂꯩꯕꯒꯦ?
• ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯀꯈꯤꯕꯒꯦ?
• ꯑꯩꯒꯤ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯄꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕꯒꯦ?
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯂꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯃꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯔꯥ?

ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯦꯜ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯔꯨꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯔꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯂꯥꯡꯇꯛꯅꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯀꯥꯏꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯃꯃꯜ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯜꯂꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯉꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯥꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯋꯥꯍꯪꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯉꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯧ꯫