ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯃꯥꯛ ꯄꯦꯏꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯒꯦꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯟꯗꯣꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯄꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯃꯥꯀꯀꯤ ꯑꯦꯛꯁ-ꯔꯦꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯇꯥꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ? ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯣꯝꯂꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯂꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯁꯣꯗꯤꯌꯝ ꯕꯥꯏꯀꯥꯔꯕꯣꯅꯥꯏꯠꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯂꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯕꯦꯀꯤꯡ ꯁꯣꯗꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯨꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯔꯣꯂꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯁꯤ꯫
ꯁꯣꯗꯤꯌꯝ ꯕꯥꯏꯀꯥꯔꯕꯣꯅꯥꯏꯠ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯅꯣ?
ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯨꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯍꯦꯂꯊ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯐꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯊꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯖꯩ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯊꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯁ ꯁꯦꯝꯃꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯔꯀꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁ-ꯔꯦ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯏꯃꯦꯖꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯏ꯫
ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯗꯥ, ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯜ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯤꯅꯤꯛ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯐꯥꯔꯃꯥꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯌꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯌꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯅꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ꯫
ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯋꯥꯍꯪ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯍꯪꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯑꯦꯂꯥꯔꯖꯤ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯗꯤꯌꯝ ꯕꯥꯏꯀꯥꯔꯕꯣꯅꯥꯏꯠ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯛ, ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯛ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯖꯥꯔꯕꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯂꯥꯔꯖꯤ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯀꯣꯛ, ꯈꯣꯡ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯏꯟꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯥꯏꯅꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯅꯒꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯣꯛ, ꯈꯣꯡ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯏꯟꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯥꯏꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯣꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯄꯣꯃꯈꯠꯄꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯍꯟꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯇꯧꯈ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯜꯂꯨ꯫
- ꯁꯣꯗꯤꯌꯝ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯗꯥꯏꯠ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯂꯣ-ꯁꯣꯂꯠ (ꯂꯣ-ꯁꯣꯗꯤꯌꯝ) ꯗꯥꯏꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯆꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯗꯨꯁꯨ ꯄꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ, ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯗꯤꯌꯝꯁꯨ ꯌꯥꯎꯏ꯫
- ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯜꯂꯤꯉꯩ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯣꯝꯂꯥꯡ ꯄꯤꯊꯀꯄꯥ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ, ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯣꯝꯂꯥꯡ ꯄꯤꯊꯛꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫
ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯒꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯨꯝꯃꯤ?
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯜ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯤꯅꯤꯛ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯐꯃꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯍꯦꯂꯊꯀꯦꯌꯔ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯐꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ (ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯔꯁ) ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯅꯉꯣꯟꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ꯫
ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯑꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯗꯦ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯄꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯦꯗꯤꯑꯦꯠꯔꯤꯀꯀꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫
ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯌ-ꯑꯉꯥꯝ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯗꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯒꯅꯤ?
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯂꯗꯥ ꯌꯨꯝꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯦꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯚꯔꯗꯣꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯜꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯜ ꯏꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯗꯤꯄꯥꯔꯇꯃꯦꯟꯇ (ETU)ꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯨ꯫ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯂꯝꯕꯣ ꯅꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯂꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯅꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯄꯣꯏꯖꯅꯁ ꯏꯅꯐꯣꯔꯃꯦꯁꯟ ꯁꯦꯟꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯂꯧꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯐꯣꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯦꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ꯫
ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯛ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯁꯣꯗꯤꯌꯝ ꯕꯥꯏꯀꯥꯔꯕꯣꯅꯥꯏꯠꯀꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯆꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯛ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ , ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯛꯔꯤꯄꯁꯟ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯣꯚꯔ-ꯗꯤ-ꯀꯎꯟꯇꯔ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡ, ꯍꯔꯕꯦꯜ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ, ꯚꯤꯇꯥꯃꯤꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯞꯂꯤꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯎꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯁꯨ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯌꯨ ꯊꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯌꯨ ꯊꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯜꯂꯨ꯫
ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯆꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ꯫ ꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯗ꯭ꯔꯤ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯛ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯩ꯫
| ꯗ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯃꯈꯜ꯫ | ꯈꯨꯗꯃꯁꯤꯡ꯫ |
|---|---|
| ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯕꯥꯏꯑꯣꯇꯤꯛ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ꯫ | ꯁꯤꯞꯔꯣꯐ꯭ꯂꯣꯛꯁꯦꯁꯤꯟ, ꯗꯣꯛꯁꯤꯁꯥꯏꯛꯂꯤꯟ , ꯇꯦꯠꯔꯥꯁꯥꯏꯛꯂꯤꯟ꯫ |
| ꯑꯦꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯒꯁꯤꯡ꯫ | ꯑꯦꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯟ |
| ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯐꯉ꯭ꯒꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ꯫ | ꯏꯠꯔꯥꯀꯣꯅꯥꯖꯣꯜ, ꯀꯦꯇꯣꯀꯣꯅꯥꯖꯣꯜ꯫ |
| ꯋꯥꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯒꯤ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡ꯫ | ꯂꯤꯊꯤꯌꯥꯝ꯫ |
| ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄ | ꯀꯨꯏꯅꯤꯗꯤꯟ, ꯀꯨꯏꯅꯥꯏꯟ, ꯃꯤꯊꯦꯅꯥꯃꯤꯟ꯫ |
ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯧꯕꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?
ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯈꯔꯗꯗꯤ ꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯃꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
| ꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯥꯁꯤꯐꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟ꯫ | |
|---|---|
| ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯔꯤꯄꯣꯔꯠ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇꯁꯤꯡ꯫ | |
| ꯑꯦꯂꯥꯔꯖꯤꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯑꯦꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ꯫ | ꯈꯣꯡ-ꯈꯨꯠ ꯁꯣꯛ-ꯄꯅꯕꯥ, ꯈꯣꯡ-ꯈꯨꯠ ꯁꯣꯛ-ꯄꯅꯕꯥ, ꯃꯥꯌ, ꯊꯕꯥꯛ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ-ꯈꯨꯠ ꯁꯣꯛ-ꯄꯅꯕꯥ꯫ |
| ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫ | ꯅꯣꯡꯃꯩ ꯀꯥꯞꯄꯥ, ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯕꯥ꯫ |
| ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇꯁꯤꯡ (ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯔꯤꯄꯣꯔꯠ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ) | |
| ꯕ꯭ꯂꯣꯇꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯇꯨꯂꯦꯟꯁ꯫ | ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ, ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ꯫ |
| ꯑꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯀꯈꯥꯌꯔꯕꯥ꯫ | ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ꯫ |
| ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫ | ꯃꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯃꯥꯛ ꯑꯄꯁꯦꯠ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯌꯥꯝꯄꯁꯤꯡ꯫ |
ꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯌꯥꯎꯗꯦ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯧ꯫
ꯇꯦꯛ-ꯍꯣꯝ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫
- ꯁꯣꯗꯤꯌꯝ ꯕꯥꯏꯀꯥꯔꯕꯣꯅꯦꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯜ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯦꯕꯗꯣꯃꯤꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯛꯁ-ꯔꯦꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯅꯕꯥ ꯕꯦꯀꯤꯡ ꯁꯣꯗꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ꯫
- ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ , ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯂꯥꯔꯖꯤ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫
- ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ, ꯈꯣꯝꯂꯥꯡ ꯄꯤꯊꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯜꯂꯨ꯫
- ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯂꯥꯔꯖꯤꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ (ꯁ꯭ꯀꯤꯟ ꯔꯦꯁ, ꯁꯣꯛ-ꯄꯅꯕꯥ) ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫
- ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯪꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯍꯪꯕꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
👩🏽 ⚕️ ꯑꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯪꯁꯤꯡ (FAQs)
💬 ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯂꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯁꯣꯗꯤꯌꯝ ꯕꯥꯏꯀꯥꯔꯕꯣꯅꯥꯏꯠ (ꯕꯦꯀꯤꯡ ꯁꯣꯗꯥ) ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯛ ꯊꯣꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ‘ꯕꯦꯀꯤꯡ ꯁꯣꯗꯥ’ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯂꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯐꯥꯔꯃꯥꯁꯤꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯁꯣꯗꯤꯌꯝ ꯕꯥꯏꯀꯥꯔꯕꯣꯅꯥꯏꯠ (ꯇꯦꯕꯜ/ꯏꯅꯖꯦꯀꯁꯟ) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯛꯇꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯀꯟꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ! ꯃꯁꯤ ꯂꯤꯚꯔ/ ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯅꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ‘ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯗꯤꯇꯤ/ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯗꯤꯇꯤ (ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯗꯁꯤꯁ)’ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯗꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯨꯠꯊꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯀꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫
💬 ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯗꯣꯁꯤꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯒꯅꯤ?
ꯁꯣꯗꯤꯌꯝ ꯕꯥꯏꯀꯥꯔꯕꯣꯅꯥꯏꯠ (NaHCO3) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯂꯀꯥꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯀꯦꯃꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯗ ꯌꯥꯎꯔꯀꯏ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯦꯇꯥꯕꯣꯂꯤꯛ ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯗꯣꯁꯤꯁ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯪꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯗ (H+ ions) ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯔꯤꯑꯦꯛꯇ ꯇꯧꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯀꯥꯔꯕꯣꯟ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯣꯛꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯣꯟꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯤꯅꯠ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯗ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯣꯌꯁꯤꯜꯂꯛꯀꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯇꯥꯔꯛꯀꯅꯤ꯫
💬 ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ (ꯁꯣꯗꯤꯌꯝ ꯕꯥꯏꯀꯥꯔꯕꯣꯅꯥꯏꯠ) ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯅꯥ ꯊꯀꯄꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕꯒꯦ?
ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯁꯃꯁ꯭ꯌꯥꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯗꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ‘ꯒꯦꯁ (ꯀꯥꯔꯕꯣꯟ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯣꯛꯁꯥꯏꯗ)’ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ (ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯕꯔꯅꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ/ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯑꯦꯁꯤꯗ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ) ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯨꯃꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ, ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯏꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯏꯟꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯥꯏꯟ/ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯃꯥꯛ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯞꯂꯣꯁꯟ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯩ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯁꯨ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ‘ꯁꯣꯗꯤꯌꯝ/ꯁꯣꯜꯇ’ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯅꯥ, ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤ/ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ/ ꯏꯗꯤꯃꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ!
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