ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯀꯅꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯂꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ? ꯃꯁꯤ ‘ꯔꯤꯡ’ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ, ‘ꯍꯨꯁꯤꯡ’ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ, ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯊꯝꯃꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯁꯨꯛ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯦ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯁꯨꯛ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯏ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯦ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯗꯣꯝ ꯈꯛꯇꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯉꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯔꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯇꯤꯟ ꯁꯤꯠꯄꯥ .
ꯇꯤꯟ-ꯀꯥꯡ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?
ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯇꯤꯟ-ꯀꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯣꯛ ꯆꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯤꯅꯤꯇꯁ ꯑꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯕꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯔꯚ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯗꯣꯝ ꯈꯛꯇꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯗꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯛꯅꯤꯡ ꯆꯪꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯇꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ, ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ .
ꯔꯤꯁꯔꯆꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯛꯂꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯱꯵%ꯗꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯥꯔꯤ꯫ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯆꯍꯤ 40 ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ 80ꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫
ꯇꯤꯟ ꯁꯤꯠꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?
ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯈꯔꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯡ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯔꯤꯕꯅꯣ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯈꯔꯅꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯕꯅꯣ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯔꯇꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯈꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯩ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤ꯫
| ꯃꯔꯝ | ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯎꯈꯨꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ꯫ |
|---|---|
| ꯑꯍꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯄꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ꯫ | ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯌꯥꯃꯈꯠꯂꯀꯄꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯔꯀꯏ꯫ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯎꯟꯗ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯝꯌꯨꯂꯦꯁꯟ ꯍꯟꯊꯅꯥ ꯐꯪꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯑꯣꯗꯤꯇꯣꯔꯤ ꯅꯔꯚꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯟꯅꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯩ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯗꯥ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ |
| ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯣꯡꯂꯩ-ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯠ (ꯅꯣꯡꯃꯩ ꯀꯥꯞꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ) . | ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯅꯣꯡꯂꯩ-ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯋꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ, ꯒꯥꯔꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ) ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯕꯣꯝꯕꯨꯂꯥ ꯊꯥꯕꯥ, ꯒꯨꯟꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ) ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ (hearing loss) ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ |
| ꯀꯥꯡꯕꯨꯗꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫ | ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯕꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯅꯔꯚꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯀꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯥꯡꯈꯜ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇꯗꯥ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯏ꯫ |
| ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯀꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡ꯫ | ꯏꯌꯥꯔꯋꯥꯛꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯌꯥꯔ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯅꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ |
| ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯛ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ꯫ | ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯕꯥꯏꯑꯣꯇꯤꯀꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯗꯤꯞꯔꯦꯁꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯒꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯦꯏꯅꯀꯤꯂꯥꯔꯁꯤꯡ (NSAIDs) ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯟ-ꯀꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ |
| ꯃꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ꯫ | |
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ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯗꯤ, ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯇꯤꯅꯇꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯆꯛꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯇꯥꯍꯟꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯦ?
ꯇꯤꯟ-ꯀꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯛꯇꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯏ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯎꯅꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯗꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯀꯖꯥꯃꯤꯅꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯇꯧꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯍꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯁꯨ ꯍꯪꯒꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯟꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯈꯤꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨꯁꯨ ꯍꯪꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯀꯥꯡ, ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯣꯛ (ENT) ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯔꯤꯐꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯁꯨ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
ꯇꯤꯟ-ꯀꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯅꯥ, ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯇꯤꯟ-ꯀꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯐꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯒ꯭ꯅꯣꯁꯤꯁ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ:
- ꯍꯤꯌꯥꯔꯤꯡ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ: ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯌꯥꯝ ꯐꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ-ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫
- ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ: ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯚꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯆꯦꯛ ꯇꯧ꯫
- ꯔꯦꯗꯤꯑꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯑꯥꯏ.(ꯃꯦꯒ꯭ꯅꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯔꯤꯖꯣꯅꯦꯟꯁ ꯏꯃꯦꯖꯤꯡ) ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯤ.ꯇꯤ.(ꯀꯝꯞꯌꯨꯇꯦꯗ ꯇꯣꯃꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯐꯤ) ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫
ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯣꯔꯣꯃꯦꯟꯗꯤꯕꯨꯂꯔ ꯖꯣꯟ (TMJ)ꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯄꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯗꯦꯟꯇꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯕꯁꯨ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
ꯇꯤꯟ-ꯀꯥꯡꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯡꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?
ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯀꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯗꯤ, ꯁꯥꯎꯟꯗ ꯊꯦꯔꯥꯄꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫ ꯑꯣꯗꯤꯑꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯔꯤꯀꯃꯦꯟꯗ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ:
- ꯅꯣꯏꯁ ꯃꯦꯁꯤꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ: ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯔꯤꯗꯃꯤꯛ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ‘ꯋꯥꯏꯇꯦꯞ ꯅꯣꯏꯁ’ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ (ꯏꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯏꯆꯦꯜ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯋꯥꯇꯔꯐꯣꯂꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ) ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯛꯅꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯅꯣꯡꯂꯩ-ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯠ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯄꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯅꯥ ꯗꯤꯖꯥꯏꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯁꯤꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯐꯦꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯍꯨꯃꯤꯗꯤꯐꯥꯏꯌꯔ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯂꯁꯨ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯐꯣꯅꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯄꯁꯤꯡꯁꯨ ꯗꯥꯎꯅꯂꯣꯗ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
- ꯏꯟ-ꯏꯌꯥꯔ ꯅꯣꯏꯁ ꯖꯦꯅꯦꯔꯦꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ: ꯃꯁꯤ ꯏꯌꯥꯔꯕꯗꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ‘ꯋꯥꯏꯇꯦꯞ ꯅꯣꯏꯁ’ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯔꯤꯡ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯥꯑꯣꯊꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜꯂꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯑꯅꯕꯦꯍꯦꯟꯗꯦꯜꯇ ꯖꯦꯂꯁꯦꯟ ꯇꯤꯅꯤꯇꯁ-ꯀꯣꯝꯄꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯟ꯫
ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯟ-ꯀꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯊꯃꯖꯤꯜꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
- ꯆꯔꯥꯡꯅꯕ
- ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯑꯋꯥꯕ ꯈꯟꯖꯤꯟꯕ
- ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫
- ꯄꯨꯛꯅꯤꯡ ꯆꯪꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ꯫
- ꯀꯝꯝꯌꯨꯅꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯁꯃꯁ꯭ꯌꯥꯁꯤꯡ꯫
ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯎꯅꯒꯗꯒꯦ?
ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫
- ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯔꯤꯡ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯆꯠꯊꯔꯕꯗꯤ .
- ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯔꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯜꯂꯕꯗꯤ꯫
- ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ .
- ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯊꯝꯃꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯗꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ꯫
ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯤꯟ-ꯀꯥꯡꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ , ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯧ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯂꯒꯤ ꯏꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯗꯤꯄꯥꯔꯇꯃꯦꯟꯇ (ETU)ꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯨ꯫ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯍꯨꯝꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫
ꯇꯤꯟ ꯁꯤꯠꯄꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯗ꯭ꯔꯥ?
ꯇꯤꯟ-ꯀꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯦ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯁꯣꯛ-ꯄꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯊꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯧꯈꯠꯇꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
- ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯁꯠꯔꯛꯁꯟ ꯁꯥꯏꯠ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯏꯌꯥꯔꯞꯂꯒ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯧ꯫
- ꯃ꯭ꯌꯨꯖꯤꯛ ꯀꯟꯁꯔꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯨꯚꯤ ꯊꯤꯌꯦꯇꯔꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ꯫
- ꯍꯦꯗꯐꯣꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯏꯌꯥꯔꯕꯗ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯚꯣꯜꯌꯨꯝ ꯅꯦꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯨ . ꯃꯁꯤ ꯉꯁꯤꯗꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫
- ꯌꯨꯃꯒꯤ ꯊꯕꯛ-ꯊꯧꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯟꯗꯔ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯗꯁꯨ) ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫
ꯇꯦꯛ-ꯍꯣꯝ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫
- ꯇꯤꯟ-ꯀꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯞꯇꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯔꯤꯡ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫
- ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯄꯣꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯥꯎꯟꯗ ꯊꯦꯔꯥꯄꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯊꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯦꯅꯦꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
- ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯂꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯄꯅꯥ ꯇꯤꯅꯁꯤꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫
- ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯆꯨꯃꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯈꯪꯖꯤꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯠꯆꯤꯜꯂꯛꯇꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
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