ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯅꯤꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯂꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯉꯁꯤꯗꯤ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯅꯤꯇꯤ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯥꯟꯅꯗꯒꯤ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯦ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯃꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯄꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯅꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯅꯤꯇꯤ ꯂꯩꯔꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯈꯉꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯄꯨꯝ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯥꯇꯔꯅꯦꯜ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯥ ꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯈꯉꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ꯫ ꯑꯣꯀꯦ, ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯅꯤꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯉꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯁꯤ꯫

ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯅꯤꯇꯤ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯅꯤ꯫

ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯅꯤꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯗꯤꯖꯥꯏꯒꯣꯇꯤꯛ'' ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯣꯅꯣꯖꯥꯏꯒꯣꯇꯤꯛ'' ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫ ꯂꯦꯏꯃꯦꯅꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯍꯟꯊꯣꯛꯇꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯅꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯅꯤꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ꯫

• ꯐ꯭ꯔꯥꯇꯔꯅꯦꯜ/ ꯗꯤꯖꯥꯏꯒꯣꯇꯤꯛ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯅꯤꯁꯤꯡ (Fraternal/Dizygotic twins) : ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯚꯔꯑꯣꯂꯗꯒꯤ ꯉꯥ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯟꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯥꯗꯒꯤ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯔꯝ ꯑꯅꯤꯅꯥ ꯐꯔꯇꯤꯂꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯟꯊꯣꯛ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯀꯟꯁꯦꯄꯁꯟ ꯑꯅꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ/ ꯃꯣꯅꯣꯖꯥꯏꯒꯣꯇꯤꯛ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯅꯤꯁꯤꯡ: ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯜꯂꯤꯉꯩꯒꯤ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯔꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯔꯝ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇꯅꯥ ꯐꯔꯇꯤꯂꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯉꯥ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯑꯅꯤꯗꯥ ꯈꯥꯌꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯏ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯃꯕ꯭ꯔꯤꯌꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯅꯤꯗꯥ ꯈꯥꯌꯗꯣꯀꯏ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯐꯔꯇꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯠꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯚꯤ.ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯗꯤꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯃꯦꯊꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯅꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯕꯨ "ꯑꯦꯇꯤꯄꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯅꯤꯡ" ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯩ꯫

ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯅꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯅꯥꯅꯣ? (ꯃꯣꯅꯣꯖꯥꯏꯒꯣꯇꯤꯛ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯅꯤꯁꯤꯡ)

ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯂꯤꯕꯥ "ꯏꯗꯦꯟꯇꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯅꯤꯁꯤꯡ"ꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯅꯤ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯀꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯍꯨꯝ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯆꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯑꯩꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯈꯤꯕꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ, ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯉꯥ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯔꯝ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇꯅꯥ ꯐꯔꯇꯤꯂꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯠꯂꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯅꯤꯗꯥ ꯈꯥꯌꯗꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯖꯦꯅꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯏꯅꯐꯣꯔꯃꯦꯁꯟ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯗꯤ.ꯑꯦꯟ.ꯑꯦ. ꯑꯁꯤ ꯱꯰꯰% ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯩ . ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯩ꯫

ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯣꯅꯣꯖꯥꯏꯒꯣꯇꯤꯛ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯅꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ . ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯃꯆꯥꯅꯤ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛ ꯅꯨꯄꯥꯃꯆꯥꯅꯤ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯅꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯜꯂꯤꯉꯩ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯝꯅꯤꯑꯣꯇꯤꯛ ꯁꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯦꯌꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯥꯌꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯦꯄꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯑꯉꯀꯄꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯅꯤꯇꯤ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ "ꯃꯤꯔꯔ ꯏꯃꯦꯖ"ꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯔꯥꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯈꯥꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯂꯃꯖꯤꯡ-ꯂꯃꯇꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯂꯃꯖꯤꯡ-ꯂꯃꯇꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯕꯗꯤ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯐꯔꯇꯤꯂꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯃꯕ꯭ꯔꯤꯌꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯑꯅꯤꯗꯥ ꯈꯥꯌꯗꯣꯀꯄꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯀꯁꯨ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯛꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯤꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫

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ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ-ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯅꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯒꯅꯤ? (ꯗꯤꯖꯥꯏꯒꯣꯇꯤꯛ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯅꯤ) ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯟ.

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯅꯤꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯂꯅꯤ꯫ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯅꯤꯇꯤ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯀꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯍꯨꯝ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯑꯅꯤꯗꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯕꯨ "ꯐ꯭ꯔꯥꯇꯔꯅꯦꯜ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯅꯤꯁ " ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯨ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯥ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯔꯝ ꯑꯅꯤꯅꯥ ꯐꯔꯇꯤꯂꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯖꯦꯅꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯏꯅꯐꯣꯔꯃꯦꯁꯟ (DNA)ꯒꯤ 50% ꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯞ ꯑꯅꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯅꯤ .

ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ, [...]

• ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯗꯦ꯫
• ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯀꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯗꯦ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯃꯆꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯨꯄꯥꯃꯆꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯅꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯗꯤꯖꯥꯏꯒꯣꯇꯤꯛ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯅꯤꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯎꯇꯦꯔꯥꯁꯇꯥ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯁꯦꯟꯇꯥꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯝꯅꯤꯑꯣꯇꯤꯛ ꯁꯦꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩ꯫

ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯅꯤꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ-ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯒꯅꯤ?

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯃꯥ-ꯃꯄꯥ ꯀꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯆꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫

• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯅꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯃꯆꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯨꯄꯥꯃꯆꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ , ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯗꯤꯖꯥꯏꯒꯣꯁ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯅꯤꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛ ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯖꯦꯟꯗꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ , ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛ ꯅꯨꯄꯥꯃꯆꯥ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯃꯆꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯝꯂꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯜꯂꯤꯉꯩ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ 14ꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯂꯠꯔꯥꯁꯥꯎꯟꯗ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯅꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯁꯦꯟꯇꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯱꯰꯰% ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ꯫

ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯅꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ (ꯃꯣꯅꯣꯖꯥꯏꯒꯣꯇꯤꯛ) ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯗꯤꯖꯥꯏꯒꯣꯇꯤꯛ (ꯗꯤꯖꯥꯏꯒꯣꯇꯤꯛ) ꯑꯣꯏꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯗꯤ.ꯑꯦꯟ.ꯑꯦ. ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯁꯦꯟꯇꯥꯗꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌ, "ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯅꯤꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ" ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯈꯠꯂꯀꯄꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ-ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯍꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯤ DNA ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯅꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯥꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯉꯀꯄꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯏ꯫

ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯕꯤꯔꯃꯒꯅꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯩ꯫

• ꯁꯦꯃꯤ-ꯏꯗꯦꯟꯇꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯟ (Sesquizygotic): ꯃꯁꯤ ꯉꯥ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯔꯝ ꯑꯅꯤꯅꯥ ꯐꯔꯇꯤꯂꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ, ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯍꯤꯡꯗꯦ꯫ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ DNAꯒꯤ 50% ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ 100%ꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯉꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯅꯤ ꯃꯈꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯑꯣꯄꯣꯖꯤꯁꯟ ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯀꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯚꯦꯅꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯇ꯭ꯕꯤꯟ ꯁꯤꯟꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯝ (Vanishing Twin Syndrome): ꯃꯁꯤ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯕꯗꯤ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯟ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯜꯂꯤꯉꯩ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯊꯧꯗꯣꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯅꯤ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯐꯤꯇꯁ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯗꯤꯚꯦꯂꯞ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯂꯦꯄꯈꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯃꯥꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯐꯤꯇꯁ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫
• ꯐꯤꯇꯁ-ꯏꯟ-ꯐꯤꯠꯌꯨ: ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ "ꯐꯤꯇꯁ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯇꯁ" ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯁꯥꯏꯠ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯟ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯅꯤꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯗꯤꯚꯦꯂꯞ ꯇꯧꯗꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯇꯁ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫
• ꯁꯨꯄꯔꯐꯦꯇꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯨꯄꯔꯐꯦꯛꯌꯨꯟꯗꯦꯁꯟ: ꯃꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯊꯧꯗꯣꯀꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ꯫ ꯁꯨꯄꯥꯔꯐꯦꯇꯦꯁꯟ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯅꯨꯄꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯟꯅꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯜꯂꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯅꯤ꯫ ꯁꯨꯄꯔꯐꯦꯀꯟꯗꯦꯁꯟ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ-ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯨꯄꯥ ꯑꯅꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯔꯃꯅꯥ ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯚꯨꯂꯦꯁꯟ ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯥ ꯑꯅꯤꯕꯨ ꯐꯔꯇꯤꯂꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯀꯁꯨ ꯁꯥꯏꯟꯇꯤꯐꯤꯛ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯤꯖꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯈꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕꯤꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯦꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯅꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯩ꯫