Paracetamol ndi mankhwala omwe ambiri aife timathamangira ku pharmacy kuti tikatenge tikamadwala mutu , kupweteka thupi, kapena kutentha thupi pang'ono. Monga tonse tikudziwira, Panadol ndi mankhwala amtunduwu. Ngakhale kuti iyi ndi mankhwala othandiza komanso otetezeka, pali njira yogwiritsira ntchito. Ngakhale mankhwala osavuta awa akhoza kukhala oopsa kwambiri ngati atamwedwa molakwika. Chifukwa chake lero, tiyeni tikambirane za acetaminophen kapena paracetamol iyi.
Mwachidule, kodi mankhwala awa ndi chiyani?
Acetaminophen ndi mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochepetsa ululu wochepa mpaka wochepa . Mwachitsanzo, pa mutu, kupweteka kwa mano, ndi kupweteka kwa thupi. Amagwiritsidwanso ntchito kuchepetsa malungo . Mankhwalawa amapezeka m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana mdziko lathu, omwe Panadol ndi yotchuka kwambiri.
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanamwe mankhwala
Musanayambe kumwa mankhwalawa, muyenera kukambirana ndi dokotala wanu za mavutowa, chifukwa kugwiritsa ntchito paracetamol ndi matenda awa kungakhale koopsa.
- Ngati mumamwa mowa pafupipafupi: Kuphatikiza paracetamol ndi mowa kungayambitse kuwonongeka kwakukulu kwa chiwindi.
- Ngati muli ndi matenda a chiwindi: Munthu amene ali ndi chiwindi chofooka sangathe kupirira paracetamol.
- Ngati muli ndi vuto la paracetamol kapena mankhwala ena: Tiuzeni ngati munayamba mwakhalapo ndi ziphuphu, kuyabwa, kapena kuvutika kupuma mutamwa mankhwala aliwonse.
- Ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukufuna kutenga mimba: Ndikofunikiranso kulankhula ndi dokotala wanu za izi.
- Ngati ndinu mayi woyamwitsa: Funsaninso upangiri wa dokotala pankhaniyi.
Kodi mumagwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa molondola?
Imwani mankhwalawa pakamwa ndi kapu ya madzi. Nthawi zonse tsatirani malangizo omwe ali pa phukusi la mankhwala kapena monga momwe dokotala wanu walangizira. Imwani mankhwalawo panthawi yomwe mwalangizidwa. Musamwe mankhwala ochulukirapo kuposa mlingo womwe mwalangizidwa kapena mobwerezabwereza kuposa momwe mwalangizidwira.
Muyenera kusamala kwambiri mukamapatsa ana mankhwalawa. Ngakhale nthawi zina amaperekedwa kwa ana opitirira zaka 6, pali njira zapadera zodzitetezera. Chifukwa chake , mukamapereka kwa ana, onetsetsani kuti mwafunsa dokotala ndikupereka mlingo woyenera malinga ndi kulemera kwa mwana.
Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mwamwa mankhwala mopitirira muyeso?
Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri. Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa paracetamol yochuluka, ngakhale mutakhala kuti mulibe zizindikiro, pitani ku chipatala chapafupi cha Emergency Department (ETU) nthawi yomweyo . Kapena ku ColomboImbani National Poisons Information Centre ku National Hospital. Kumwa paracetamol yambiri kungayambitse kuwonongeka kwakukulu kwa chiwindi, kotero chithandizo chachangu n'chofunika kwambiri.
Mankhwalawa ndi a inu nokha. Musagawane mankhwala anu ndi ena.
Zinthu zofunika kuzidziwa ndi zotsatirapo zake mukamamwa mankhwala
Pali zinthu zina zomwe tiyenera kuzidziwa tikamamwa paracetamol. Tebulo ili pansipa likufotokoza bwino izi.
| Mwayi | Chochita ndi chodziwa |
|---|---|
| Zotsatirapo zomwe zimafuna chithandizo chamankhwala mwachangu | |
| Matenda a ziwengo | Kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa milomo, lilime, nkhope kapena pakhosi. |
| Zizindikiro za kuvulala kwa chiwindi | Kupweteka kumtunda kwa kumanja kwa m'mimba, kusowa chilakolako cha chakudya, nseru, ndowe zowala, mkodzo wakuda wachikasu kapena bulauni, maso kapena khungu kukhala lachikasu, komanso kutopa kwambiri. |
| Matuza kapena kusintha kwa khungu | Kufiira kwa khungu, kutupa, kutuluka kwa matuza (ngakhale mkati mwa pakamwa). |
| Zotsatirapo zomwe nthawi zambiri sizili zoopsa, koma ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala ngati zikupitirira | |
| Zinthu zina zazing'ono | Mutu, nseru, kusowa tulo, kuvutika m'mimba. |
Chinthu chinanso...
Chofunika kwambiri ndichakuti, musamwe mankhwala ena aliwonse okhala ndi paracetamol pamodzi ndi izi.Mankhwala ena osakaniza chimfine ndi chifuwa angakhalenso ndi paracetamol. Choncho werengani mosamala chizindikirocho musanamwe mankhwala aliwonse. Ngati mukukayikira, funsani dokotala wanu.
Mafunso Ofunsidwa Kawirikawiri Okhudza Paracetamol
Kodi munthu wamkulu angamwe paracetamol yochuluka bwanji patsiku?
Mlingo woyenera womwe ulipo panopa ndi 4000 milligrams (4000 mg) mu maola 24. Ndi mapiritsi 8 a 500mg. Koma ndi bwino kumwa mlingo wochepa wokha womwe umafunika pa ululu wanu kapena malungo. Sikoyenera kumwa mlingo wokwanira nthawi zonse.
Kodi mungatenge paracetamol ndi ibuprofen pamodzi?
Si bwino kumwa mankhwala awiriwa nthawi imodzi. Koma mutha kuwamwa mosinthana. Mwachitsanzo, ngati mwamwa paracetamol nthawi ya 10 koloko m'mawa, mutha kumwa ibuprofen pafupifupi 2 koloko masana. Nthawi zonse tsatirani malangizo a mlingo omwe ali pa chizindikiro cha mankhwala.
Kodi paracetamol ndi mankhwala ochepetsa magazi?
Ayi. Paracetamol sichepetsa magazi monga aspirin. Komabe, ngati mukumwa mankhwala ochepetsa magazi monga warfarin, kumwa paracetamol mosalekeza komanso pa mlingo waukulu kungapangitse kuti magazi azituluka. Zikatero, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu.
Kodi kumwa paracetamol kumakupangitsani kugona?
Paracetamol wamba sidzakupangitsani kugona. Komabe, mitundu ina ya Paracetamol imakhala ndi mankhwala oletsa kutupa omwe amawonjezerapo omwe amakuthandizani kugona (monga Panadol Night). Kumwa mankhwala otere kungakuthandizeni kugona.
Kodi paracetamol imachepetsa kutupa?
Ayi. Paracetamol si mankhwala oletsa kutupa. Amangoletsa ululu ndi malungo. Komabe, nthawi zambiri kutupa kumatha kuchitika chifukwa cha paracetamol. Ngati mukumva kutupa m'malo monga nkhope, pakhosi, milomo, kapena miyendo, siyani kumwa mankhwalawa nthawi yomweyo ndikuonana ndi dokotala.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Paracetamol ndi mankhwala otetezeka komanso othandiza kwambiri ngati agwiritsidwa ntchito moyenera.
- Musapitirire mlingo woyenera. Mlingo woyenera kwa munthu wamkulu ndi 4000mg m'maola 24, ndipo ndi bwino kumwa mlingo wocheperako wofunikira.
- Mukamamwa paracetamol, musamwe pamodzi ndi mankhwala ena a chifuwa kapena chimfine omwe ali ndi paracetamol. Nthawi zonse werengani chizindikirocho.
- Pewani kumwa paracetamol ngati mwamwa mowa. Musamwe popanda upangiri wa dokotala ngati muli ndi matenda a chiwindi.
- Ngati mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo mwangozi, pitani ku Dipatimenti Yothandiza Anthu Odwala Mwadzidzidzi (ETU) ya chipatala nthawi yomweyo, ngakhale mutakhala kuti mulibe zizindikiro zilizonse.
- Iyi si mankhwala ochepetsa kutupa, ndi mankhwala ochepetsa ululu ndi malungo okha.
- Ngati muli ndi kukayikira kapena mafunso, nthawi zonse funsani dokotala wanu.
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