Mukakhala ndi malungo, chimfine, kupweteka kwa thupi, ndi chifuwa nthawi imodzi, nthawi zambiri pamakhala mankhwala apadera omwe timagula ku pharmacy ndikumwa, sichoncho? Anthu ambiri amazolowera izi chifukwa zimathandiza kuchepetsa zonsezi ndi piritsi limodzi. Koma musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa, ndibwino kuti thupi lidziwe. Lero tikulankhula za mankhwalawa.
Mwachidule, kodi mankhwala awa ndi chiyani?
Izi kwenikweni ndi kuphatikiza kwa mankhwala atatu. Izi zikutanthauza kuti piritsi lomwelo lili ndi zinthu zitatu zomwe zingathandize kuchepetsa zizindikiro zingapo zomwe muli nazo. Tiyeni tiwone zomwe zili.
- Acetaminophen: Ichi ndi mankhwala ochepetsa ululu omwe tonse timawadziwa kuti Paracetamol. Amawongolera malungo ndi kupweteka kwa thupi lanu.
- Chlorpheniramine: Iyi ndi mankhwala a antihistamine. Mwachidule, imaletsa zizindikiro za ziwengo monga mphuno yotuluka madzi, maso otuluka madzi, ndi kuyetsemula komwe kumachitika mukakhala ndi chimfine.
- Dextromethorphan: Iyi ndi mankhwala oletsa chifuwa. Imathandiza kuthetsa chifuwa chopweteka komanso chouma chomwe chingayambitse mutu.
Chofunika kwambiri ndichakuti mankhwalawa amangolamulira zizindikiro zanu zokha. Sachiritsa matenda a mavairasi kapena mabakiteriya m'thupi lanu.
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanamwe mankhwalawa
Musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa, muyenera kudziwitsa dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi matenda enaake, chifukwa mtundu uwu wa mankhwala si woyenera aliyense.
| Matenda/chizolowezi | N’chifukwa chiyani tiyenera kudziwitsidwa? |
|---|---|
| Matenda a Chiwindi kapena Impso | Mankhwalawa amachotsedwa m'thupi kudzera m'chiwindi ndi impso, kotero ngati ziwalozo zili zofooka, zotsatira za mankhwalawa zitha kuwonjezeka. |
| Glaucoma | Zingawonjezere kuthamanga kwa maso. |
| Matenda a m'mapapo monga mphumu kapena COPD | Mavuto opuma angakule. |
| Matenda a Prostate | Zingayambitse vuto pokodza. |
| Zilonda zam'mimba kapena mavuto a m'mimba | Matendawa amatha kukhala ovuta kwambiri. |
| Kukhala ndi chizolowezi chomwa mowa | Chiwopsezo cha kuwonongeka kwa chiwindi ndi chachikulu kwambiri. |
| Ngati muli ndi pakati, mukuyesera kutenga pakati, kapena ndinu mayi woyamwitsa | Uphungu wa dokotala ndi wofunikira chifukwa ungakhudze mwana. |
| Matenda a chifuwa cha mankhwala ena kapena zakudya zina | Palinso kuthekera kwa kukhala ndi vuto la ziwengo ndi mankhwalawa. |
Kodi ndiyenera kugwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa?
Imwani mankhwalawa ndi kapu ya madzi. Imwani mlingo wokhawo womwe walembedwa pa chizindikiro kapena phukusi. Musamwe mankhwala opitirira muyeso womwe walembedwa.
Mankhwalawa nthawi zambiri sagwiritsidwa ntchito tsiku lililonse. Amatengedwa ngati pakufunika pokhapokha ngati zizindikiro zayamba.
Ngati mupatsa ana...
Dokotala nthawi zina angapatse ana azaka zopitirira 12 mankhwalawa. Komabe, muyenera kufunsa dokotala za mankhwalawa ndikumupatsa mlingo womwe akulangiza .
Ngati mutenga munthu wamkulu ...
Ngati muli ndi zaka zoposa 65, thupi lanu lingayankhe mosiyana ndi mankhwala, choncho mungafunike kuchepetsa mlingo.
Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo?
Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ambiri kuposa momwe mukuganizira, musazengereze. Pitani ku chipinda chapafupi chadzidzidzi (ETU) nthawi yomweyo.Pitani. Kapena imbani National Poison Information Center ku Colombo National Hospital kuti mupeze malangizo. Musadikire mpaka zizindikiro zitayamba kuonekera.
Mankhwala omwe sayenera kumwedwa ndi mankhwalawa (Kuyanjana kwa Mankhwala)
Ngati mukumwa mankhwala a matenda ena, muyenera kusamala kwambiri ndi izi. Mankhwalawa amatha kuyanjana ndi mankhwala ena ndikuyambitsa matenda oopsa.
| Musamwe mankhwalawa pamodzi ndi mankhwala ena aliwonse. | |
|---|---|
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| Mungayankhe ndi izi - uzani dokotala wanu. | |
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Mndandandawu sunathe. Chifukwa chake, ndibwino kuuza dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mumamwa, kuphatikizapo mavitamini ndi mankhwala azitsamba .
Zinthu zofunika kuziganizira mukamamwa mankhwala
Chenjezo lapadera lokhudza Paracetamol (Acetaminophen)!
Ichi ndiye chinthu chofunikira kwambiri. Mankhwalawa ali kale ndi paracetamol. Chifukwa chake , mukamamwa mankhwalawa, musamwe mankhwala ena monga paracetamol, Panadol, Calpol. Tangoganizirani, ngati mutamwa mankhwalawa ndikuganiza kuti malungo anu sanachepe ndikumwa mapiritsi ena awiri a Panadol, kuchuluka kwa paracetamol komwe kumalowa m'thupi lanu kudzawonjezeka kwambiri.
Kumwa paracetamol mopitirira muyeso kungayambitse kuwonongeka kwakukulu kwa chiwindi chanu. Kungakhale koopsa. Ngati mulibe zizindikiro koma mukukayikira kuti mwamwa paracetamol yochuluka, funsani upangiri wa dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
Kugona ndi chizungulire
Chlorpheniramine yomwe ili mu mankhwalawa ingakupangitseni kumva tulo kapena chizungulire . Chifukwa chake, mutamwa mankhwalawa:
- Pewani kuyendetsa galimoto.
- Musagwiritse ntchito makinawo.
- Musachite ntchito yofuna chisamaliro chambiri.
- Pewani kumwa mowa kotheratu. Kumwa mankhwalawa pamodzi ndi mowa kungapangitse kuti kugona ndi chizungulire zikhale zovuta kwambiri.
Matenda aakulu a pakhungu omwe angathe kuchitika
Ngakhale kuti sizichitika kawirikawiri, anthu ena amatha kukhala ndi vuto lalikulu pakhungu chifukwa cha mankhwalawa. Ngati mukumva zizindikiro monga malungo kapena kuzizira, limodzi ndi matuza ofiira kapena ofiirira, matuza, kapena khungu lotupa, pitani kwa dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
Pakamwa pouma
Mungamve pakamwa pouma mukumwa mankhwala. Kutafuna chingamu chopanda shuga, kuyamwa maswiti, ndi kumwa madzi ambiri kungathandize.
Zotsatirapo zomwe zimafuna chithandizo chamankhwala mwachangu
Ngati mukukumana ndi zizindikiro zilizonse zomwe zili pansipa, mwina ndi vuto lalikulu. Choncho funsani upangiri wa dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
| Zotsatirapo zoyipa kwambiri (funsani upangiri wa dokotala nthawi yomweyo) |
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| Zotsatira zoyipa zofala (uzani dokotala ngati zikupitirira kapena zikukuvutitsani) |
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Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Mankhwalawa ndi osakaniza mankhwala atatu omwe amathandiza kuchepetsa malungo, zizindikiro za chimfine, ndi chifuwa.
- Mukamagwiritsa ntchito izi, pewani kumwa paracetamol yosiyana (monga Panadol) yonse chifukwa ingayambitse kuwonongeka kwa chiwindi.
- Pewani kuyendetsa galimoto kapena kumwa mowa chifukwa mungamve tulo mutamwa mankhwalawo.
- Ngati mukumwa mankhwala a matenda ena kapena muli ndi pakati, onetsetsani kuti mwaonana ndi dokotala musanamwe mankhwalawa.
- Fufuzani thandizo lachipatala mwamsanga ngati mukukumana ndi zotsatirapo zoyipa monga kutupa kwa khungu, chikasu m'maso, kapena kupuma movutikira.
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