Tiyeni tiphunzire za makina oyendera, makina ang'onoang'ono omwe amawunika kugunda kwa mtima kwa masiku ambiri.

Kodi nthawi zina mumamva ngati chifuwa chanu chikugunda, mtima wanu ukugunda mofulumira, kapena mtima wanu ukugunda mofulumira kwambiri? Koma mukapita kwa dokotala ndikulandira ECG, lipotilo limati palibe cholakwika, kuti chilichonse chili bwino. Nthawi zina ngati izi ndi pamene dokotala amakuuzani za makina ang'onoang'ono omwe mungapite nawo kunyumba ndikugwiritsa ntchito kwa masiku angapo. Lero tikulankhula za chipangizochi chotchedwa ambulatory monitor, chomwe chimayang'anira kugunda kwa mtima wanu kwa nthawi yayitali.

Mwachidule, kodi chowunikira choyendera ndi chiyani?

Ndi yosavuta kwambiri. Ndi chipangizo chaching'ono chomwe mungapite nacho kunyumba n'kuchigwiritsa ntchito. Chili ngati foni yaying'ono. Chimalemba ntchito zamagetsi za mtima wanu mosalekeza kwa tsiku limodzi, awiri, sabata, kapena kuposerapo.

Taganizirani izi motere: ECG (electrocardiogram) yojambulidwa kuchipatala ili ngati chithunzi cha mtima wanu panthawiyo. Koma chowunikira ichi choyenda chili ngati kanema wojambulidwa kwa masiku angapo. Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri kuti muzindikire kusintha kwa kagayidwe ka mtima komwe nthawi zina kumakhala kovuta kuzindikira.

N’chifukwa chiyani tikufunika mayeso amtunduwu?

Chifukwa chachikulu ndikupeza kuti kugunda kwa mtima kosakhazikika ndi kotani, kutanthauza kuti, arrhythmias . Ma arrhythmia ena amapezeka nthawi zina. Sangachitike mukakhala kwa dokotala. Kenako `ECG` yokhazikika singathe kuwapeza.

Ndi chowunikira ichi,

• Imatha kuzindikira ngakhale kusayenda bwino kwa kugunda kwa mtima komwe simungadziwe .
• Mukhoza kulemba molondola mavuto omwe amabwera ndi kupita nthawi ndi nthawi.
• Mungathe kuona momwe mtima wanu umagwirira ntchito m'njira zosiyanasiyana, monga pamene mukugona, mukugwira ntchito, kapena mukuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi.

Pali mitundu ingapo ya arrhythmias yomwe imapezeka kawirikawiri.

Kodi chowunikira ichi chimagwira ntchito bwanji?

Mtima wathu uli ndi dongosolo lake lamagetsi. Zipinda zinayi za mtima zimapindika mwadongosolo, mozungulira ndipo zimapopa magazi chifukwa cha zizindikiro zochokera ku dongosolo lamagetsili.

Zizindikiro zamagetsi izi ndi zamphamvu mokwanira kuti zifike pamwamba pa khungu lathu. Chifukwa chake, masensa ang'onoang'ono ochepa, otchedwa ma electrode , omwe mumayika pachifuwa chanu amatha kulandira zizindikirozi. Masensa awa amalumikizidwa ku chowunikira chaching'ono ndi mawaya. Chowunikira chimalemba zizindikiro zonsezi.

Ngati pali kusintha kwa magwiridwe antchito a gawo linalake la mtima, palinso kusintha kwa zizindikiro zamagetsi zomwe zimachokera pamenepo. Dokotala amatha kumvetsetsa vuto la mtima wanu poyang'ana kusinthako.

Kodi pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya ma monitor awa?

Inde, dokotala wanu adzasankha mtundu wa chowunikira chomwe chikukuyenererani kwambiri kutengera mtundu wa zizindikiro zanu. Tiyeni tiwone mitundu ikuluikulu.

Kodi chimachitika ndi chiyani mayeso asanachitike komanso tsiku loyeserera?

Kukonzekera mayeso asanachitike

Dokotala wanu adzasankha mtundu wa chowunikira chomwe chili choyenera kwa inu ndikukufotokozerani.

• Ndi bwino kusamba bwino musanagwiritse ntchito chowunikira, chifukwa mitundu ina ya zowunikira imatha kukulepheretsani kusamba kwa tsiku limodzi kapena awiri.
• Chofunika kwambiri: Musamapaka mafuta amtundu uliwonse, kirimu, kapena mafuta odzola pakhungu la pachifuwa chanu. Kuchita izi kudzaletsa masensa (ma electrode) kuti asamamatire bwino pakhungu ndipo zizindikiro zisalembedwe bwino.
• Valani zovala zosavuta kuvala ndi kuvula.

Pa tsiku lomwe chowunikiracho chinayikidwa

Wogwira ntchito zachipatala (monga katswiri) adzakufotokozerani zinthu izi:

• Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito chipangizochi, momwe mungachigwiritsire ntchito.
• Ngati mukufuna kuchotsa ndikuyikanso sensa, monga mukamasamba, nayi momwe mungachitire.
• Imakuuzani zinthu zomwe simuyenera kuziyandikira chifukwa zingasokoneze chowunikira (monga maginito, zida zina zamagetsi).
• Malo omwe sensa idzalumikizidwa amatsukidwa ndi mowa ndipo, ngati kuli kofunikira, tsitsi lililonse limachotsedwa. Izi zimatsimikizira kuti sensa yalumikizidwa bwino ndipo zizindikiro zalembedwa bwino.

Kodi pali zoopsa zilizonse pogwiritsa ntchito chipangizochi?

Mayeso awa ndi otetezeka kwambiri. Siwopweteka. Komabe, zotsatirapo zazing'ono zingachitike.

• Kwa owunikira akunja: Zotsatira zoyipa kwambiri ndi kufiira ndi kuyabwa komwe sensa imagwiritsidwa ntchito. Anthu ena akhoza kukhala ndi vuto ndi guluu lomwe limagwiritsidwa ntchito polumikiza sensa. Ngati muli ndi ziwengo zilizonse, uzani dokotala wanu pasadakhale. Izi nthawi zambiri zimatha patatha masiku ochepa sensa itachotsedwa.
• Kwa zojambulira zomwe zimayikidwa m'thupi: Mavuto omwe angakhalepo ndi ochepa kwambiri.
• Pakhoza kukhala ululu kapena kusasangalala kwina pamene chipangizocho chinayikidwa. Izi nthawi zambiri zimatha zokha.
• Kawirikawiri, bala limatha kutenga matenda. Izi zimachiritsidwa ndi maantibayotiki.
• Komanso ndi zachilendo kwambiri kukhala ndi vuto la ziwengo ku chinthu chomwe chili mu chipangizocho.
• Nthawi zina zizindikiro za mtima sizingalandiridwe bwino komwe chipangizocho chili, kenako zingafunike kusamutsidwira kwina.

Kodi chimachitika ndi chiyani mutalandira lipoti la mayeso?

Mukabweza chowunikira kuchipatala, deta kuchokera pamenepo imatsitsidwa ndikutumizidwa kwa katswiri. Dokotalayo amafufuza mosamala deta yonseyo ndipo amafika pamlingo wokhudza matenda anu.

Pambuyo pake, chipatala chidzakuyimbirani foni ndikukufotokozerani zotsatira zake. Ngati pakufunika, adzakudziwitsaninso zomwe mungachite kenako, mankhwala oti muyambe, kapena ngati mukufuna kuonana ndi katswiri wina.

Ndiyenera kuyimbira dokotala nthawi yanji?

Adzakuuzani pasadakhale kuti muyimbire ndani komanso nambala yoti muyimbire ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse ndi chipangizochi.

• Ngati mukumva kutentha thupi kapena muli ndi chimfine.
• Ngati mukumva kutentha mukakhudza khungu mozungulira malo olowetsera.
• Ngati malowo atupa kapena ofiira.
• Ngati madzi monga mafinya kapena magazi akutuluka pabala.

Nthawi yomwe imatenga kuti mupeze zotsatira za mayeso ingasiyane malinga ndi mtundu wa chowunikira, nthawi yoyesera, komanso ntchito ya chipatala. Mutha kufunsa ogwira ntchito za izi patsiku lomwe chowunikira chanu chaikidwa.