Tiyeni tidziwe za khalidwe lachilendo ili la mphete yakuda m'maso mwanu? (Argyll Robertson Pupil)

Kodi munayamba mwayang'anapo maso anu pagalasi? Bwalo laling'ono lakuda pakati pa mboni yathu, lotchedwa pupil, limakula nthawi zonse ndikufinya kutengera kuwala kozungulira. Limachepa pakakhala kuwala kowala ndipo limakula mumdima. Koma nthawi zina njirayi sigwira ntchito bwino. Lero tikulankhula za vuto limodzi losowa kwambiri, koma lofunika kwambiri pa thanzi. Limatchedwa Argyll Robertson Pupil.

Mwachidule, kodi wophunzira wa Argyll Robertson uyu ndi ndani?

Argyll Robertson Pupil ndi khalidwe lapadera lomwe limawoneka mu diso lathu. Dzuwa la munthu amene ali ndi vutoli limachepa, kutanthauza kuti limachepa, tikayang'ana chinthu chomwe chili pafupi nafe (monga, tikamawerenga buku). Komabe, kuwala kowala kukagwera pa diso, sikuchepa monga momwe kuyenera kukhalira.

Taganizirani za diso la maso athu ngati chitseko cha lenzi ya kamera. Zimagwira ntchito bwino kuyang'ana pa chinthu chapafupi, koma sizigwira ntchito polamulira kuwala. Matendawa amatchedwa "light-near dissociation." Zimatanthauza kuti pali "kusagwirizana" pakati pa kuyankhidwa kwa kuwala ndi kuyankhidwa kwa kuyang'ana pafupi.

Izi nthawi zambiri zimawoneka m'maso onse awiri nthawi imodzi. Komanso, madontho akuda mwa anthu omwe ali ndi vutoli nthawi zambiri amakhala ang'onoang'ono komanso osawoneka bwino.

Kodi zifukwa zazikulu zomwe zapangitsa vutoli ndi ziti?

Madokotala akaona mwana wa Argyll Robertson, amayamba kukayikira vuto lina lalikulu lachipatala lomwe limabwera chifukwa cha matendawa.

Chifukwa chachikulu komanso chofala kwambiri cha izi ndi syphilis yomwe sinachiritsidwe, matenda opatsirana pogonana. Chimfine ndi matenda omwe amatha kuchiritsidwa kwathunthu ngati atapezeka ndikuchiritsidwa msanga. Komabe, ngati sanachiritsidwe, amatha kufalikira m'thupi lonse, kuwononga ubongo ndi dongosolo lamanjenje, ndipo pamapeto pake amatsogolera ku imfa. Asayansi amakhulupirira kuti chimfine chimawononga gawo la ubongo lomwe limayankha kuwala, koma osati gawo lomwe limayankha kuwona pafupi. Izi zikukhulupiriridwa kuti ndi zomwe zimayambitsa Argyll Robertson Pupil.

Koma kuwonjezera pa syphilis, palinso matenda ena angapo omwe amasonyeza zizindikiro zofanana.

Kodi vutoli limachiritsidwa bwanji?

Chofunika kwambiri chomwe tiyenera kumvetsetsa apa ndichakuti Argyll Robertson Pupil si matenda, koma chizindikiro . Chifukwa chake, chithandizo sichili cha kusintha kwa iris ya diso, koma matenda oyamba omwe adayambitsa.

Ngakhale kuti Argyll Robertson Pupil imatha kuipiraipira pakapita nthawi, singathe kuchiritsidwa kwathunthu. Nkhani yabwino ndi yakuti vutoli nthawi zambiri silimayambitsa kutayika kwa masomphenya.

Njira zochiritsira zimadalira chifukwa chenicheni.

Chithandizo cha Syphilis

Dokotala wanu adzayamba wakayikira kuti muli ndi syphilis. Adzafufuzanso zizindikiro zina, monga ziphuphu, kuyenda movutikira, kapena kupweteka kwambiri. Adzakufunsani za mbiri yanu yachipatala komanso yokhudza kugonana, ndipo adzatsimikizira matendawa poyesa magazi. Angakulangizeninso kuti mupachikidwe lumbar .

Ngati matendawa atsimikizika, dokotala wanu adzakupatsani mankhwala opha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, nthawi zambiri penicillin . Nthawi zambiri amaperekedwa ngati jakisoni mumtsempha (IV) kuchipatala.

Kulamulira Matenda a Shuga

Ngati chifukwa chake ndi matenda a shuga, ndikofunikira kuti shuga m'magazi mwanu azichepetsedwa. Dokotala wanu angakulangizeni izi:

• Tsatirani njira yodyera nthawi zina.
• Yesetsani kudya zakudya zokhala ndi ulusi wambiri, mapuloteni opanda mafuta ambiri, ndi chakudya chopatsa thanzi, komanso zakudya zokhala ndi mafuta ochepa, mchere, ndi shuga.
• Kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi nthawi zonse.
• Samalani kwambiri mapazi ndi khungu lanu.
• Yang'anani kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi mwanu nthawi zonse.
• Imwani mankhwala anu pa nthawi yake.

Kusamalira Matenda a Multiple Sclerosis (MS)

Matenda a MS ndi ovuta kuwathetsa. Pakadali pano palibe mankhwala. Chithandizo chimayang'ana kwambiri kuchepetsa zizindikiro. Kuwonjezera pa mankhwala, chithandizo cha thupi ndi uphungu wa thanzi la maganizo ndizofunikira kwambiri.

• Idyani zakudya zopatsa thanzi, pewani zakudya zopangidwa kale, shuga wowonjezera, mchere, ndi mafuta osapatsa thanzi.
• Pumulani bwino.
• Sinthani kupsinjika maganizo.
• Pewani kusuta fodya kotheratu.
• Chepetsani kumwa mowa.

Kodi vutoli lingapewedwe?

Palibe njira yopewera mwachindunji Argyll Robertson Pupil. Komabe, tingachepetse chiopsezo chokhala ndi matenda omwe amayambitsa matendawa.

Mwachitsanzo, kuti mudziteteze ku matenda opatsirana pogonana monga chindoko, ndikofunikira kuchita zogonana zodzitetezera , zomwe zikutanthauza kugwiritsa ntchito njira zodzitetezera nthawi zonse monga makondomu.

Kodi muyenera kupita kwa dokotala liti?

Kawirikawiri, chizindikiro ichi sichimaonekera kwa inu, koma kwa dokotala amene amakufufuzani. Chingathe kuzindikirika mukamayang'aniridwa thupi nthawi zonse kapena mukayezetsa maso.

Choncho, ndikofunikira kwambiri kukaonana ndi dokotala nthawi zonse komanso kukaonana ndi maso. Ngati dokotala wanu aona zizindikiro zilizonsezi, adzalamula kuti apimidwenso kuti apeze chomwe chikuyambitsa vutoli. Kuzindikira msanga ndi kulandira chithandizo ndi njira zabwino kwambiri zopezera zotsatira zabwino. Choncho, musachedwe kupita kwa dokotala wanu.