Monga kholo, palibe chisangalalo chachikulu kuposa kuonera mwana wanu akuthamanga m'bwalo kapena pabwalo lamasewera. Ndi malo okongola kwambiri. Koma chisangalalo chonsechi chingawonongeke ndi kulakwitsa pang'ono kapena kusasamala panthawi yosayembekezereka. Ngakhale ngozi yaying'ono ingayambitse mavuto aakulu kwa mwana. Ichi ndichifukwa chake madokotala nthawi zonse amatikumbutsa kuti ana akamasewera panja, ngakhale m'bwalo, tiyenera kuwasamalira nthawi zonse .
Kotero, lero tikambirana zinthu zofunika kukumbukira kuti muteteze mwana wanu ku zoopsa.
Choyamba tiyeni tiwone za chitetezo cha m'munda.
Izi n'zosavuta. Choyamba muyenera kuyenda pang'ono m'munda mwanu. Kenako mudzamvetsa nokha malo omwe angakhale oopsa. Tiyeni tiwone zomwe zili.
| Chiwopsezo | Zoyenera kuchita |
|---|---|
| Mipanda ndi zipata | Yang'anani ngati mpanda wozungulira nyumba yanu ndi wolimba komanso wabwino. Kodi uli ndi dzimbiri kapena pali matabwa odulidwa? Kodi mwana wamng'ono angatsegule chipata mosavuta? Samalani ndi zinthu izi. |
| Mapaipi amadzi | Musasiye payipi yamadzi ili pabwalo mukatha kugwiritsa ntchito. Mwana akhoza kukodwa nayo pamene akuthamanga. Choncho nthawi zonse ikulungeni ndikuyiyika patali. |
| Makwerero | Makwerero ndi chinthu chomwe ana amaona ngati zoseweretsa. Chifukwa chake, akhoza kukhala oopsa kukwerapo. Nthawi zonse sungani makwerero m'garaja kapena m'chipinda chosungiramo zinthu komwe ana sangawafikire. |
| Katundu wosafunikira | Musasiye zoseweretsa kapena zinthu zina panjira zoyendera pabwalo. Sikuti ana okha, komanso inunso mungagwe. |
| Zipangizo zoopsa | Nthawi zonse sungani ana m'nyumba mukamagwiritsa ntchito zida zoopsa monga makina odulira udzu, macheka, ndi zodulira mpanda. Komanso, sungani zida zakuthwa monga mafosholo, mafoloko, ndi zodulira udzu kutali ndi ana, ndipo mbali yakuthwa iyang'ane pansi. |
Kodi tiyenera kuchita chiyani pabwalo lamasewera?
Chinsinsi chabwino kwambiri cha chitetezo pabwalo lamasewera ndi chisamaliro chathu (Kuyang'anira) . Malinga ndi kafukufuku, 40% ya ngozi pabwalo lamasewera zimachitika makolo akamanyalanyaza. Tangoganizani, ngozi yaikulu ingachitike mukamalankhula ndi mnzanu, kapena kungoyang'ana foni yanu kwa kanthawi kochepa. Choncho yang'anirani ana anu nthawi zonse. Ngati akukankhirana, kumenyana, ndi zina zotero, asiyeni.
Udindo wanu waukulu pabwalo lamasewera ndikuyang'anira mwana wanu. Musamamvere chilichonse panthawiyo.
| Njira zoti muchite kuti mukhale otetezeka | Kufotokozera ndi kufunika kwake |
|---|---|
| Zoseweretsa zoyenera msinkhu wa mwana | Musagule zida zokwerera ndi zokwerera zomwe zimapangidwira ana okulirapo kuti ana anu aang'ono azisewera nazo, poganiza kuti, "Akhoza kusewera nazo akakula." Sankhani zida zolimba zomwe zikugwirizana ndi msinkhu ndi mphamvu za mwana. |
| Kukhazikitsa zida | Nthawi zonse ikani zida zosewerera pamalo osalala. Onetsetsani kuti sizikugwa. Komanso, ziyikeni pamtunda wa mamita osachepera 1.5 kuchokera ku zopinga monga makoma, mipanda, ndi mitengo. Izi zidzaonetsetsa kuti mwana akhoza kugwa bwinobwino ngati agwa. |
| Malo Ofewa | Ikani zinthu monga matabwa, mchenga, kapena mphasa za rabara pansi pa zida zosewerera. Izi zithandiza kuchepetsa kuvulala ngati mwana wagwa. American Academy of Pediatrics imalimbikitsa kuti pakhale gawo lokwana mainchesi 2.5. |
| Kukonza | Yang'anani zipangizozi nthawi ndi nthawi. Yang'anani ngati matabwa ndi otayirira, osweka, kapena osweka ndipo akonzeni. Mangitsani zinthu monga misomali ndi mabawuti, pamene zikumasuka pakapita nthawi. |
| Pewani kumangirira zingwe pamodzi. | Musamange zingwe, zingwe za nsalu, kapena zingwe za agalu ku zoseweretsa. Izi zitha kumangidwa mozungulira khosi la ana ndikupangitsa kuti apume. |
| Malo otentha | Masiku a dzuwa, zinthu monga maboti otsetsereka, makamaka opangidwa ndi chitsulo, zimatha kutentha kwambiri. Yang'anani pamwamba pa botilo mwana wanu asanasewere nalo. Likhoza kukhala lotentha mokwanira kuti lipse khungu. |
Zoopsa za m'madzi: Zoopsa kwambiri kuposa momwe timaganizira!
Kumira m'madzi ndiye chifukwa chachikulu cha imfa mwangozi mwa ana. Izi sizimangochitika m'madziwe osambira okha. Malo aliwonse okhala ndi madzi oima angakhale oopsa kwa mwana wamng'ono.
Taganizirani izi, sinki yaying'ono m'bwalo, bafa, chidebe chodzaza ndi madzi, ngalande yodzaza ndi madzi, chitsime, dziwe ... Musasiye mwana yekha m'malo awa. Zimatenga mphindi zosakwana zitatu kuti mwana amire ndi kufa m'madzi . Choncho, musachotse maso anu pa ana anu ngakhale mphindi imodzi akakhala pafupi ndi madzi.
Ngati muli ndi dziwe losambira kunyumba kwanu...
- Mangani mpanda wolimba wotalika mamita awiri kuzungulira dziwe losambira.
- Musasiye mwana wamng'ono yekha pafupi ndi dziwe losambira, ngakhale kwa mphindi imodzi.
- Sungani zoseweretsa, mipira, ndi njinga za ma triple kutali ndi dziwe losambira, chifukwa mwana angagwere m'madzi pamene akuyesera kutenga chidole chomwe chagwera m'madzi.
- Musasiye zipangizo zamagetsi monga ma wailesi pafupi ndi dziwe losambira. Ngati zikakhudza madzi, zimatha kuyambitsa kugwedezeka kwa magetsi.
- Gwiritsani ntchito chivundikiro chachitetezo chomwe chingaphimbe dziwe lonse ngati sichikugwiritsidwa ntchito. Chiyenera kumangiriridwa pansi kuti mwana asakwawe pansi pake.
- Mukatha kugwiritsa ntchito "dziwe la ana" posambira ana aang'ono, tulutsani madziwo ndikuwasunga mozondoka. Mutha kudzazanso madziwo ndi mvula kapena pompo.
Tiyeni tikonzekere zadzidzidzi.
Ngati muli ndi dziwe losambira kunyumba, nthawi zonse sungani zinthu izi pafupi:
- Manambala a foni ndi a ntchito zadzidzidzi (monga 1990).
- Chithunzi cholembedwa mwatsatanetsatane za malangizo achitetezo ndi thandizo loyamba (makamaka CPR).
- Chingwe, gudumu, ndi chingwe zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito kukoka mwana ngati agwera m'madzi.
Ngati ngozi yachitika, musachite mantha ndipo imbani ogwira ntchito zadzidzidzi nthawi yomweyo. Ngati pakufunika kutero, tengani mwana wanu ku Chipatala cha Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) chapafupi. Kupewa ndi njira yabwino kwambiri yopewera ngozi. Chifukwa chake, dziwani zinthu izi ndikupanga malo omwe mwana wanu angathe kusewera mosangalala komanso mosamala. Ngati muli ndi mafunso ena okhudza izi, lankhulani ndi dokotala wa banja lanu.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Perekani chidwi chanu chonse kwa ana anu akamasewera m'munda kapena pabwalo lamasewera. Pewani kugwiritsa ntchito foni yanu kapena kuchita zinthu zina.
- Sungani zinthu zomwe zingakhale zoopsa m'munda, monga makwerero, zida zakuthwa, ndi mapaipi amadzi, kutali ndi ana.
- Onetsetsani kuti zoseweretsazo ndi zolimba komanso zogwirizana ndi zaka. Ziikeni pamalo otetezeka, kutali ndi zopinga.
- Ngakhale dontho limodzi la madzi likhoza kupha mwana. Musasiye ana okha pafupi ndi maiwe osambira, mabaketi, kapena beseni.
- Ndikofunikira kwambiri kukhala ndi chidziwitso choyambira cha manambala a foni adzidzidzi ndi thandizo loyamba.
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